Suppose the price of a BMW rises. The substitution effect means BMWs are now relatively BMWS. expensive than they were before in relation to other cars, and consumers will buy
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- How does a consumer’s optimal choice of goods change if all prices and the consumer’s income double?Illustrate and explain how consumer equilibrium is achieved using the indifference curve?Discuss how the demand elasticity of a product changes? Give examples.You have 6 hours to study for 2 exams tomorrow. The relationship between the time studying and test scores is shown below. Economics Psychology Hours 0 1 2 3 134 4 5 6 Score 55 3 70 70 63 76 81 85 88 Hours 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 Score 55 16 70 73 75 75 66 76 a. Use the rule for determining optimal purchases to decide how many hours you should study each subject. Treat each point on an exam like 1 unit of utility and assume you are equally interested in doing well in economics and psychology. You should study economics for hours and psychology for hours.
- True/False Marginal utility keeps falling with the each additional consumption of a good or service.1. Carefully explain how consumers maximize utility of all the products they could possibly purchase.Eren’s two main hobbies are taking vacations overseas (V) and eating expensivemeals (M). His utility function is given as: U(V,M) = V2MLast year, the average price of taking a vacation overseas was US$200 and the averageprice of an expensive meal is $50. However, due to supply problems in Onions, theaverage price of an expensive meal rose to $75. The average price of a vacation did notchange. His income, which is $1500, did not change. Suppose that the Department of Welfare wants to know how much should begiven to Eren to offset his change un utility due to the price increase of an expensivemeal. Calculate the compensative variation (CV).
- Eren’s two main hobbies are taking vacations overseas (V) and eating expensivemeals (M). His utility function is given as: U(V,M) = V2MLast year, the average price of taking a vacation overseas was US$200 and the averageprice of an expensive meal is $50. However, due to supply problems in Onions, theaverage price of an expensive meal rose to $75. The average price of a vacation did notchange. His income, which is $1500, did not change. Calculate for the equivalent variation (EV) for the price change.Eren’s two main hobbies are taking vacations overseas (V) and eating expensivemeals (M). His utility function is given as: U(V,M) = V2MLast year, the average price of taking a vacation overseas was US$200 and the averageprice of an expensive meal is $50. However, due to supply problems in Onions, theaverage price of an expensive meal rose to $75. The average price of a vacation did notchange. His income, which is $1500, did not change. Calculate the change in consumer surplus from consuming the expensivemeals considering the price change (Hint: you need to compare his optimalconsumption bundle before and after the price change to get the change in CS).How can one's choice of purchases/consumption be infuenced by utility or marginal utility?
- A consumer has a choice of spending $20,000 on a Honda or $14,000 on a Kia. She was observed buying a Kia during the weekend. Does this mean the consumer prefers the Kia to the Honda? Explain your answerWhen and economist says the demand, for a product has increases, he or she mean that a) consumers are willing and able to purchase more at any given price. b) the demand curve has shifted to the left c) The product has become more scarce and consumers therefore want it more d)Consumers would be willing and able to pay less to recieve the same quantity. e)The price has decreased and consumers will therefore purhcase more of the productSuppose John decides to buy 4 units of food and 4 units of clothing with his $12 budget. Would his marginal utility per dollar spent on food be greater than or less than his marginal utility per dollar spent on clothing? What does this tell you about how he should substitute food for clothing if he wanted to increase his utility without spending any more money?
