Suppose two firms compete as Bertrand duopolists for an identical product, where demand is given by Q = 5000 – 50P and both firms have marginal cost of 10 per unit of output. If firm 1 has capacity of 1500 and firm 2 has capacity of 2000, what will the equilibrium price be in this market?
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Suppose two firms compete as Bertrand duopolists for an identical product, where demand is given by Q = 5000 – 50P and both firms have marginal cost of 10 per unit of output. If firm 1 has capacity of 1500 and firm 2 has capacity of 2000, what will the
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- Suppose the inverse demand for a particular good is given by P = 1200-12Q. Furthermore, there are only two firms, A and B. Firm A's marginal cost is a constant $25, and Firm B's marginal cost is a constant $20. Assume these two firms engage in Cournot competition. If we assume that the firm with the lowest costs could supply the entire market, then the deadweight loss due to the market power these two firms exert through Cournot competition equals $. 4 [Round your answer to the nearest two decimals.]Two firms sells an identical product. The demand function for each firm is given: Q = 20 - P, where Q = q1 + q2 is the market demand and P is the price. The cost function for reach firm is given: TCi = 10 + 2qi for i = 1, 2. a) If these two firms collude and they want to maximize their combined profit, how much are the market equilibrium quantity and price? b) If these two firms decide their production simultaneously, how much does each firm produce? What is the market equilibrium price? c) If Firm 1 is a leader who decides the production level first and Firm 2 is a follower, how much does each firm produce? What is the market equilibrium price?Two firms - firm 1 and firm 2 - share a market for a specific product. Both have zero marginal cost. They compete in the manner of Bertrand and the market demand for the product is given by: q = 20 − min{p1, p2}. 1. What are the equilibrium prices and profits? 2. Suppose the two firms have signed a collusion contract, that is, they agree to set the same price and share the market equally. What is the price they would set and what would be their profits? For the following parts, suppose the Bertrand game is played for infinitely many times with discount factor for both firms δ ∈ [0, 1). 3. Let both players adopt the following strategy: start with collusion; maintain the collusive price as long as no one has ever deviated before; otherwise set the Bertrand price. What is the minimum value of δ for which this is a SPNE. 4. Suppose the policy maker has imposed a price floor p = 4, that is, neither firm is allowed to set a price below $4. How does your answer to part 3 change? Is it now…
- Suppose there are just two firms, 1 and 2, in the oil market and the inverse demand for oil is given by P = 60 – Q. The marginal cost for each firm is €24. What price should Firm 1 charge at the Cournot equilibrium?Consider a market for crude oil production. There are two firms in the market. The marginal cost of firm 1 is 20, while that of firm 2 is 20. The marginal cost is assumed to be constant. The inverse demand for crude oil is P(Q)=200-Q, where Q is the total production in the market. These two firms are engaging in Cournot competition. Find the production quantity of firm 1 in Nash equilibrium. If necessary, round off two decimal places and answer up to one decimal place.There are two firms selling differentiated products. Firm A faces the following demand for his product: QA=20-1/2PA+1/4PB Firm B faces the following demand: QB=220-1/2PB+1/4PA PA represents the price set by firm A. PB represents the price set by firm B.Assume that the marginal cost is zero both for firm A and firm B.What are the equilibrium prices of a simultaneous price competition?What would the equilibrium prices be if A is the leader and B is the follower?
- Two firms compete in selling homogeneous goods. They choose their output levels q1 and q2 simultaneously and face demand curve P=80-6Q, where Q=q1+q2. The total cost function of firm 1 is C1=8q1 and the total cost function of firm 2 is C2=32q2+2/3. a) Find and draw the reaction curves of the two firms. b) Compute equilibrium quantities, price and profits. Suppose now that firm 2, thanks to a technological innovation, becomes more efficient. The new total cost function of firm 2 is C2=8q2 c) Compute the new equilibrium quantities, price and profits.Firm 1 and firm 2 are Bertrand duopoloists. Firm 1 has a marginal cost of $6.00 per unit, and firm 2 has a marginal cost of $8.01 per unit. The demand for their product is p=23.00−Q, where Q is the total quantity demanded. How much does each firm sell in equilibrium? Assume that prices can only be set to the nearest cent, firms split the market if they set the same price, and there are no fixed costs. Firm 1 production:______ Firm 2 production:______ What are the profits for each firm in equilibrium? Firm 1 profit: $______ Firm 2 profit: $______Consider the Cournot competition between two firms with different marginal costs. For firm 1, let the cost function be: C1(q1)-3*q1 For firm 2, let the cost function be: C2(q2)-6*q2 The inverse demand function is: P(Q)=12-Q, where Q=q1+q2 In this game, write down the profit functions for firm 1 and firm 2 (as functions of q1 and q2). Then, find the Nash equilibrium quantities for firm 1 and firm 2. In the NE, which firm produces more: the one with the low or the high marginal cost? Note: To get credit, you need to show your calculations and explain your answer.
- Consider a market with two horizontally differentiated firms, X and Y. Each has a constant marginal cost of $20. Demand functions are: Qx =100−2Px +1Py Qy =100−2Py +1Px Calculate the Bertrand equilibrium in prices in this market. How will the equilibrium change if cross-price elasticities of demand increase by 20%? How would you alter the equations to show such an increase? Compute the new equilibriumConsider a Cournot duopoly. The market demand function is P = 180 – 2(q₂ + q₂), where P is the market price, q₂ is the output produced by Firm 1 and q₂ is the output produced by Firm 2. The two firms have a constant marginal cost c = 30. What is the total output in this market? Round your answer to the nearest integer (e.g. 50)Two firms compete by choosing price. Their demand functions are Q, = 200 - P, +P2 and Q2 = 200 + P, - P2, where P, and P, are the prices charged by each firm, respectively, and Q, and Q, are the resulting demands. Note that the demand for each good depends only on the difference in prices; if the two firms colluded and set the same price, they could make that price as high as they wanted, and earn infinite profits. Marginal costs are zero. Suppose the two firms set their prices at the same time. Find the resulting Nash equilibrium. What price will each firm charge, how much will it sell, and what will its profit be? (Hint: Maximize the profit of each firm with respect to its price.) Each firm will charge a price of $ . (Enter a numeric response rounded to two decimal places.)
