Suppose your classmate Shen offers you a wager: He will choose a playing card at random from a deck and pay you $1,000 if it is red, but you have to pay him $1,000 if it is black. Assume your wealth is currently $3,000. The graph shown below plots your utility as a function of wealth. Use the graph to answer the questions that follow.
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- Suppose your classmate Tim offers you a wager: He will choose a playing card at random from a deck and pay you $3,000 if it is red, but you have to pay him $3,000 if it is black. Assume your wealth is currently $9,000. The graph shown below plots your utility as a function of wealth. Use the graph to answer the questions that follow. UTILITY (Units of utility) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 32 + 6 U + 9 B ?Suppose your classmate Cho offers you a wager: She will choose a playing card at random from a deck and pay you $3,000 if it is red, but you have to pay her $3,000 if it is black. Assume your wealth is currently $9,000. The graph shown below plots your utility as a function of wealth. Use the graph to answer the questions that follow. UTILITY (Units of utility) 100 90 80 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 3 CX T² B 9 WEALTH (Thousands of dollars) 12 The shape of your utility function implies that you are a the difference in utility between B and A is 15 (2.) ? individual, and, therefore, you the difference between A and C. accept the wager because Which of the following sentences most appropriately describe why the pain of losing $3,000 is greater than the joy of winning $3,000 for individuals who are risk averse? Check all that apply. Risk-averse people overestimate the probability of losing money. The more wealth that risk-averse people have, the less satisfaction they receive from an additional…Suppose your classmate Andrew offers you a wager: He will choose a playing card at random from a deck and pay you $1,000 if it is red, but you have to pay him $1,000 if it is black. Assume your wealth is currently $3,000. The graph shown below plots your utility as a function of wealth. Use the graph to answer the questions that follow. UTILITY (Units of utility) 100 90 80 70 60 40 30 20 10 0 0 B 3 WEALTH (Thousands of dollars) The shape of your utility function implies that you are a the difference in utility between B and A is ? individual, and, therefore, you the difference between A and C. accept the wager because Which of the following sentences most appropriately describe why the pain of losing $1,000 is greater than the joy of winning $1,000 for individuals who are risk averse? Check all that apply. Risk-averse people are relatively poor and cannot afford to lose any money. The more wealth that risk-averse people have, the more satisfaction they receive from an additional…
- Suppose your classmate Edison offers you a wager: He will choose a playing card at random from a deck and pay you $3,000 if it is red, but you have to pay him $3,000 if it is black. Assume your wealth is currently $9,000. The graph shown below plots your utility as a function of wealth. Use the graph to answer the questions that follow. UTILITY (Units of utility) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 3 6, 55 A C + 6 B 9 WEALTH (Thousands of dollars) 12 15 ? individual, and, therefore, you would The shape of your utility function implies that you are a risk-averse the difference in utility between B and A is greater than the difference between A and C. Which of the following sentences most appropriately describe why the pain of losing $3,000 is greater than the joy of winning $3,000 for individuals who are risk averse? Check all that apply. Risk-averse people are relatively wealthy and simply do not need the additional money. Risk-averse people overestimate the probability of losing money.…UTIITY (Units of utility) 10 Suppose your friend Deborah offers you the following bet: She will flip a coin and pay you $2,000 if it lands heads up and collect $2,000 from you if it lands tails up. Currently, your level of wealth is $6,000. The graph shows your utility function from wealth. Use the graph to answer the following questions. 100 90 80 B 70 A 60 50 40 30 20 10 WEALTH (Thousands of dollars)Suppose your friend Yvette offers you the following bet: She will flip a coin and pay you $3,000 if it lands heads up and collect $3,000 from you if it lands tails up. Currently, your level of wealth is $9,000. The graph shows your utility function from wealth. Use the graph to answer the following questions. UTILITY (Units of utility) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 + 10 0 O 0 3 ** 6 с B 9 WEALTH (Thousands of dollars) 12 The shape of your utility function implies that you are a because the difference in utility between A and C is 15 ? individual, and, therefore, you the difference between C and accept the wager Which of the following best explain why the pain of losing $3,000 exceeds the pleasure of winning $3,000 for risk-averse people? Check all that apply. Risk-averse people overestimate the probability of losing money. Risk-averse people are relatively poor and cannot afford to lose any money. The more wealth that risk-averse people have, the less satisfaction they receive from an…
- Jien is just bored all the time; no amount of success makes him happy, it seems. Below is a list of his income for the last several years and the utility he experienced per dollar of income: Year Yearly Income Utility per Dollar Earned 2017 $60,000 2 utils 2018 $70,000 1.8 2019 $100,000 1.5 2020 $120,000 1 2021 $145,000 0.40 From the above, we can say that Jien most likely is different from most people economists study in terms of risk attitudes is "risk loving" will not take a fair bet has a utility of wealth curve that is a straight line4. Show how to construct the reference dependent utility function for two friends Kate and Mary whose gains and losses are listed as follows : Kate's net worth is $ 4.5 million ( decreased from $ 5.5 to $ 4.5 million ) Mary's net worth $ 3.2 million ( increased from $ 3 to $ 3.2 million ) ( First determine the reference point ( use a parameter ) and then derive reference utility function for each ) .‘‘Risk-averse people should only be averse to big gambles with a lot of money at stake. They should jump on any small gamble that is unfair in their favor.’’ Explain why this statement makes sense. Use a utility of income graph like Figure 4.1 to illustrate the statement. For a challenge, demonstrate the statement using a two-state graph like Figure 4.6.
- Answer the following questions using the following information. Columns 1 and 2 in the table below show the marginal utility that Cody gets by purchasing products A and B. Column 3 shows the marginal utility Cody gets from saving Assume that the price of A is $13 the price of B is $10, and Cody has an income of $129. a) Find the following series of MU/$ for each column. Note: Keep as much precision as possible during your calculations. Your final answer should be accurate to at least two decimal places Column 1 Column 2 Column 3 Units of A MU MU/S Units of B MU MU/$ Number of $ saved MU MU/S 68 6.8 1 80 6.15 1. 13 0. 2 71 5.46 2 63 6.3 2 10 0. 3 66 5.08 3 56 5.6 3 7 4 61 4.69 4. 46 46 0. 54 4.15 40 4 45 3.46 31 3.1 6. 1 39 3 22 2.2 0. 29 2.23 8 17 1.7 8 b) What quantities of A and B will Cody purchase in maximizing his utility? Quantity of A: 0 Quantity of B: 0 c) How many dollars will Cody save? Dollars Saved = $0 SAVE AND CLOSEAt a different table, Juan wins $600 in a blackjack game. Similarly, he has to choose between $600 or the chance to play a new game. In this game, Juan has a 60% chance of winning nothing and a 40% of winning $1,000. The following graph presents the utility function of Juan with respect to money: U(w) U(w) U(1,000) U(700) U(600) U(400) 400 600 700 1,000 w 10.2.2 1.0 point possible (graded, results hidden) By how much money would his winnings need to increase or decrease so that Juan is indifferent between the $600 and the new game? (in case of an increase, insert a positive number; in case of a decrease, insert a negative number).1. Alizeh and Kelly were traveling together and have gotten stranded at an airport overnight. They have no cash, but they did both think to bring granola bars and turkey sandwiches with them. They currently each have several granola bars and a few sandwiches. Alizeh announces that she'd be willing to give up a granola bar for one turkey sandwich. Kelly responds that turkey sandwiches are bigger than granola bars so she would be willing to give up a granola bar if she could get half a turkey sandwich. Is Kelly and Alizeh's current allocation of granola bars and turkey sandwiches efficient? Explain why or why not. (Note that you cannot rely on a rule here – you have to specifically explain why the allocation does or does not meet the definition of an efficient allocation.)