The first and second arguments of fopen() are O None of the mentioned O O * That character string containing file pointer & the second argument is the mode character string containing the name of the file & the second argument is the mode The character string containing the name of the user & the second argument is the mode
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- please code in pythonredact_file: This function takes a string filename. It writes a new file that has the same contentsas the argument, except that all of the phone numbers are redacted. Assume that the filename has onlyone period in it. The new filename is the same as the original with '_redacted' added before theperiod. For instance, if the input filename were 'myfile.txt', the output filename would be'myfile_redacted.txt'. Make sure you close your output file.The first hard task in this function is to make the output filename from the input filename that waspassed in. You can break it into two pieces by splitting on the dot or by using the index method andslicing. Then put it back together again using string concatenation.We are also working with files in this one. To open a file with a filename stored in the variable fname,in read mode use the open function as such: fp = open(fname). You will need to open the outputfile in write mode: open(fname, 'w'). Then you can traverse the…C++ Add a search command that asks the user for a string and finds the first line that contains that string. The search starts at the first line currently displayed and stops at the end of the file. If the string is found, the line that contains it is displayed at the top. In case the user enters a string X that does not occur in the file, the program should print the error message: ERROR: string "X" was not found.Given the statement String s; String is the name of the file in which s is stored String is a primitive data type String is a class name
- Can you help me write the following C++ program: Add a search command to the file viewer created. Thiscommand asks the user for a string and finds the first line that containsthat string. The search starts at the first line that is currently displayedand stops at the end of the file. If the string is found, then the file willbe scrolled down so that when it is redisplayed, the line that contains thestring is the first line at the top of the window.If the string is not found, the program prints the following error messageat the top of the screen:ERROR: string X was not foundwhere X is replaced by the string entered by the user. In that case, theprogram redisplays the lines that the user was viewing before the searchcommand was executed.Modify the program as little as possible. Make sure you assign new responsibilities to the most appropriate components. Use the C++ string operation find. The file viewer code is given below: // FileViewer.cpp #include "FileViewer.h" using namespace…read the pictures first then this is the remaining of the question. Option 2: Display the Record of a particular PatientWhen a user selects option 2, The main function prompts for and reads a PatientID. Then it calls the thefunction getPatient(patientID), which then searches for this PatientID in the text-file. If the Patient is notfound, an appropriate error message is displayed, otherwise; the Patient’s information is displayed. Inboth cases, the option waits for the Enter key to be pressed before returning control to the main menu.Please select your choice: 2Enter Patient ID: 1002Patient ID Patient Name Weight Ave. Weight Visits1002 Majed Sameer 18 .6 18 .2 2Press Enter key to continue . . .Please select your choice: 2Enter Patient ID: 1552Error: Invalid PatientPress Enter key to continue . . . Option 3: Display all Patient WeightIt prompts for- and reads a maximum weight from the user. Then it displays all patients with weight lessthan or equal to the give weight. Also, it…scores.txt : Jan,86 Drew,92 Blake,85 Alex,81 Taylor,88 Jordan ,72Cam,89 Note: code is written in python using strings and lists only The file scores.txt (attached) contains a list of names and test scores. Create a program that reads each line of the file and determines the highest score and who obtained it. This is an exercise in strings. You are required to use at least one string method to determine the names and the scores. Your output should resemble the following: Highest Score: 100Achieved by: Jay Note; i could not send an attachment of the actual file but i have copied its contents.
- PHONE DIRECTORYDescription: Create a phonebook directory that will store the contact numbers of N persons. Your program should allow the user to add, view, delete, and update the contacts in the phonebook. Note that one person can have multiple contact numbers. The program will stop when the user command is ‘X’. Program command and entry should not be case-sensitive. That means commands ‘I’ or ‘i’ and the name “Jacky” or “JACKY” are the same. Each contact number can be 7 digits or 11 digits only. The user should input a string containing the command, name, and contact number(s) (Limit the contact number of each person to three). This string should be broken down into fields in order to separate the different values and store them in their appropriate variables. Use linked list in the implementation. Your node must declare at least four instance variables. Program flow: Command> I Jacky 09211234567 Remarks: New contact has been added. Command> V Jacky Contact…Python - Next Birthdate In this task, we will write a program that reads birthdate data from a given CSV file, and given the current date, determines which person's birthday will be celebrated next. Create a function with the following signature: nextBirthdate(filename, date) filename: parameter, which represents the CSV filename. date: parameter, which represents the current date. The function should open the CSV file, read the birthdate data, and determine which person's birthday will be celebrated next, given the current date. The name of the person should be returned. In other words, given a date, find the person whose birthday is next. Sample Run birthdates.csv Draven Brock, 01/21/1952 Easton Mclean, 09/02/1954 Destiny Pacheco, 10/10/1958 Ariella Wood, 12/20/1961 Keely Sanders, 08/03/1985 Bryan Sloan,04/06/1986 Shannon Brewer, 05/11/1986 Julianne Farrell,01/29/2000 Makhi Weeks, 03/20/2000 Lucian Fields, 08/02/2018 Function Call nextBirthdate("birthdates.csv", "01/01/2022") Output…Which header file has the functions scanf()? a. stdlib.h b. stdio.h c. string.h d. math.h
- In C language, create a program that uses a standardized input method (input file with From To and Weight defined) to read in a text file. The text file will contain the name of the building and the distance from each building when running the program with the file, the program will read the information above and will ask users which buildings are they in and where they want to go to find the shortest path. then it will display the shortest route and the distance from the building that the user is at to the building that the user wants to go to1. Part 3 Define two functions: The first one is called: YourIntAsString which takes an integer value between 0 and 5 and returns the number as string, otherwise it returns "Sorry, out of nge". The second is called: YourStringAsInt which takes a String value between "zero" and "five" and returns the string as integer, otherwise it returns "2323". Samplel: Please enter the number from 0 to 5: 5 Five #Here it calls YourIntAsString(5) function Please enter the string from zero to five: one 1 #Here it calls YourStringAsInt(one) function Sample2: Please enter the number from 0 to 5: 12 Sorry, out of range. -Here it calls YourIntAsString(12) functionProgram that reads a string from the user and append it into a file.
