The following payoff table shows profit for a decision analysis problem with two decision alternatives and three states of nature. Decision Alternative d₁ d₂ States of Nature 51 52 53 230 80 80 5 80 55 Suppose that the decision maker obtained the probabilities P(S₁) = 0.65, P(s₂) = 0.15, and P(53) = 0.20. Use the expected value approach to determine the optimal decision. EV(d₁) = EV(d₂) = The optimal decision is ? ✓.

Practical Management Science
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337406659
Author:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Publisher:WINSTON, Wayne L.
Chapter9: Decision Making Under Uncertainty
Section9.2: Elements Of Decision Analysis
Problem 2P
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The following payoff table shows profit for a decision analysis problem with two decision alternatives and three states of nature.
Decision
Alternative
d₁
d₂
States of Nature
51 52 $3
230 80 5
80
80 55
Suppose that the decision maker obtained the probabilities P(5₁) = 0.65, P(S₂) = 0.15, and P(53) = 0.20. Use the expected value approach to determine the optimal decision.
EV(d₂) =
EV(d₂) =
The optimal decision is?.
Transcribed Image Text:The following payoff table shows profit for a decision analysis problem with two decision alternatives and three states of nature. Decision Alternative d₁ d₂ States of Nature 51 52 $3 230 80 5 80 80 55 Suppose that the decision maker obtained the probabilities P(5₁) = 0.65, P(S₂) = 0.15, and P(53) = 0.20. Use the expected value approach to determine the optimal decision. EV(d₂) = EV(d₂) = The optimal decision is?.
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