The following structure is more active than morphine as an analgesic. H3C. CH3 H. H3C What is the principal reason for this? O l.

Biochemistry
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305577206
Author:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Chapter27: Metabolic Integration And Organ Specialization
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The following structure is more active than morphine as an analgesic.
H3C
N.
CH3
H.
H3C
O ..
What is the principal reason for this?
O The extra acetyl group binds to cell surface receptors improving active internalization.
O The acetyl groups mask a polar group allowing the structure to cross the blood brain barrier more efficiently.
O The extra acetyl group masks an alcohol group which would otherwise undergo a phase Il metabolic
conjugation reaction leading to rapid excretion of the drug.
O The acetyl groups increase the stability of the drug in the cellular environment.
O ..
Transcribed Image Text:The following structure is more active than morphine as an analgesic. H3C N. CH3 H. H3C O .. What is the principal reason for this? O The extra acetyl group binds to cell surface receptors improving active internalization. O The acetyl groups mask a polar group allowing the structure to cross the blood brain barrier more efficiently. O The extra acetyl group masks an alcohol group which would otherwise undergo a phase Il metabolic conjugation reaction leading to rapid excretion of the drug. O The acetyl groups increase the stability of the drug in the cellular environment. O ..
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