The following table shows the nominal and real exchange rates for two countries and two years (OECD, 2020a,b). The column names are the country codes (not the currency codes) and the exchange rates are expressed as the amount of the currency per unit of US dollar. Year 1979 1984 i. DNK: O Increased ii. ISL: Decreased DNK O Increased 5.2610 Decreased 10.3566 a. Indicate whether the cost of goods in each country has increased, decreased, or remained unchanged, relative to the cost of goods in the United states between 1979 and 1984. Remained unchanged Nominal Remained unchanged ISL 3.5260 31.6937 DNK 0.6621 1.1781 Real ISL 0.8612 1.3433

Microeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617406
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
Chapter21: International Finance
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The following table shows the nominal and real exchange rates for two countries and two years (OECD, 2020a,b). The column
names are the country codes (not the currency codes) and the exchange rates are expressed as the amount of the currency per
unit of US dollar.
Year
1979
1984
i. DNK:
O Increased
ii. ISL:
DNK
O Increased
5.2610
10.3566
Decreased
Remained unchanged
Decreased
Nominal
a. Indicate whether the cost of goods in each country has increased, decreased, or remained unchanged, relative to the
cost of goods in the United states between 1979 and 1984.
Remained unchanged
ISL
3.5260
31.6937
DNK
0.6621
1.1781
Real
ISL
0.8612
1.3433
Transcribed Image Text:The following table shows the nominal and real exchange rates for two countries and two years (OECD, 2020a,b). The column names are the country codes (not the currency codes) and the exchange rates are expressed as the amount of the currency per unit of US dollar. Year 1979 1984 i. DNK: O Increased ii. ISL: DNK O Increased 5.2610 10.3566 Decreased Remained unchanged Decreased Nominal a. Indicate whether the cost of goods in each country has increased, decreased, or remained unchanged, relative to the cost of goods in the United states between 1979 and 1984. Remained unchanged ISL 3.5260 31.6937 DNK 0.6621 1.1781 Real ISL 0.8612 1.3433
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