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The minimum sample size required is (Round up to the nearest whole number as need

The minimum sample size required is (Round up to the nearest whole number as need

Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
Glencoe Algebra 1, Student Edition, 9780079039897, 0079039898, 2018
18th Edition
ISBN:9780079039897
Author:Carter
Publisher:Carter
Chapter10: Statistics
Section10.2: Representing Data
Problem 24PFA
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The average height of females in the freshman class of a certain college has historically been 162.2 centimeters with a standard deviation of 6.7 centimeters. How large a sample is required to test whether the average height has changed for the present freshman class if the power of the test is to be 0.9 when the true average height differs from 162.2 centimeters by 2.8 centimeters? Use a = 0.02. Click here to view page 1 of the standard normal distribution table. Click here to view page 2 of the standard normal distribution table. The minimum sample size required is (Round up to the nearest whole number as needed.)
Transcribed Image Text:The average height of females in the freshman class of a certain college has historically been 162.2 centimeters with a standard deviation of 6.7 centimeters. How large a sample is required to test whether the average height has changed for the present freshman class if the power of the test is to be 0.9 when the true average height differs from 162.2 centimeters by 2.8 centimeters? Use a = 0.02. Click here to view page 1 of the standard normal distribution table. Click here to view page 2 of the standard normal distribution table. The minimum sample size required is (Round up to the nearest whole number as needed.)
الها Areas under the Normal Curve > > 2 .00 Areas under the Normal Curve .01 .02 .03 .04 0.0129 0.4443 .01 .02 .04 z .00 .01 .02 .03 .04 .05 .06 .07 -3.4 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 -3.3 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 -3.2 0.0007 0.0007 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0005 0.0010 0.0009 -3.1 0.0009 0.0009 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 -3.0 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.0012 0.0012 0.0011 0.0011 -2.9 0.0019 0.0018 0.0018 0.0017 0.0016 0.0016 0.0015 -2.8 0.0026 0.0025 0.0024 0.0023 0.0023 0.0022 0.0021 -2.7 0.0035 0.0034 0.0033 0.0032 0.0031 0.0030 0.0029 0.0028 0.0027 0.0026 -2.7 -2.6 0.0047 0.0045 0.0044 0.0043 0.0041 0.0040 0.0039 0.0038 0.0037 0.0036 -2.6 -2.5 0.0062 0.0060 0.0059 0.0057 0.0055 0.0054 0.0052 0.0051 0.0049 0.0048 -2.5 -2.4 0.0082 0.0078 0.0075 0.0080 0.0073 0.0071 0.0069 0.0068 0.0066 0.0064 -2.4 -2.3 0.0107 0.0104 0.0102 0.0099 0.0096 0.0094 0.0091 0.0089 0.0087 0.0084 -2.3 -2.2 0.0139 0.0136 0.0132 0.0125 0.0122 0.0119 0.0116 0.0113 0.0110 -2.2 -2.1 0.0179 0.0174 0.0170 0.0166 0.0162 0.0158 0.0154 0.0150 0.0146 0.0143 -2.1 -2.0 0.0228 0.0222 0.0217 0.0212 0.0207 0.0202 0.0197 0.0192 0.0188 0.0183 -2.0 -1.9 0.0281 0.0287 0.0268 0.0274 0.0262 0.0256 0.0250 0.0239 0.0244 0.0233 -1.9 -1.8 0.0359 0.0351 0.0344 0.0336 0.0329 0.0322 0.0314 0.0307 0.0301 0.0294 -1.8 -1.7 0.0436 0.0427 0.0418 0.0446 0.0409 0.0401 0.0384 0.0375 0.0367 0.0392 -1.7 -1.6 0.0548 0.0537 0.0526 0.0516 0.0505 0.0495 0.0485 0.0475 0.0465 0.0455 -1.6 -1.5 0.0668 0.0655 0.0643 0.0630 0.0618 0.0606 0.0594 0.0582 0.0571 0.0559 -1.5 -1.4 0.0808 0.0793 0.0778 0.0764 0.0749 0.0735 0.0721 0.0708 0.0694 0.0681 -1.4 -1.3 0.0968 0.0951 0.0918 0.0901 0.0885 0.0934 0.0869 0.0853 0.0838 0.0823 -1.3 -1.2 0.1151 0.1131 0.1112 0.1093 0.1075 0.1056 0.1038 0.1020 0.1003 0.0985 -1.2 -1.1 0.1357 0.1335 0.1314 0.1292 0.1271 0.1251 0.1230 0.1210 0.1190 -1.1 0.1170 -1.0 0.1587 0.1562 0.1539 0.1515 0.1492 0.1469 0.1446 0.1423 0.1401 0.1379 -1.0 0.1841 0.1788 0.1762 0.1814 0.1736 0.1711 0.1685 0.1660 -0.9 0.1611 -0.9 0.1635 -0.8 0.2119 0.2061 0.2033 0.2005 0.2090 0.1977 0.1949 0.1922 0.1894 -0.8 0.1867 -0.7 0.2420 0.2389 0.2358 0.2327 0.2296 0.2266 0.2236 0.2206 0.2177 0.2148 -0.7 -0.6 0.2743 0.2709 0.2676 0.2643 0.2611 0.2578 0.2546 0.2514 0.2483 0.2451 -0.6 -0.5 0.3085 0.3050 0.3015 0.2981 0.2946 0.2912 0.2877 0.2843 0.2810 0.2776 -0.5 -0.4 0.3446 0.3409 0.3372 0.3336 0.3300 0.3264 0.3228 0.3192 0.3156 0.3121 -0.4 -0.3 0.3821 0.3783 0.3745 0.3707 0.3669 0.3632 0.3594 0.3557 0.3520 0.3483 -0.3 -0.2 0.4207 0.4090 0.4013 0.3974 0.4168 0.3897 0.4129 0.3859 -0.2 0.4052 0.3936 0.4602 0.4483 -0.1 0.4562 0.4364 0.4522 0.4325 0.4286 0.4404 -0.1 0.4247 -0.0 0.5000 0.4960 0.4920 0.4880 0.4840 0.4801 0.4761 0.4721 0.4681 0.4641 -0.0 .00 .03 .05 .06 .07 .08 .08 .09 2 0.0003 0.0002 -3.4 0.0004 0.0003 -3.3 0.0005 0.0005 -3.2 0.0008 0.0007 0.0007 -3.1 0.0011 0.0010 0.0010 -3.0 0.0015 0.0014 0.3 0.0021 0.0020 0.0014 -2.9 0.0019 -2.8 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 1 + 2.9 0.9981 3.0 3.1 .07 0.0 0.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199 0.5239 0.5279 0.5319 0.1 0.5398 0.5438 0.5478 0.5517 0.5557 0.5596 0.5636 0.5675 0.5714 0.2 0.5793 0.5832 0.5871 0.5910 0.5948 0.5987 0.6026 0.6064 0.6103 0.6179 0.6217 0.6255 0.6293 0.6331 0.6368 0.6406 0.6443 0.6480 0.6517 0.3 0.4 0.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 0.6808 0.6844 0.6879 0.4 0.5 0.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 0.7190 0.7224 0.5 0.6 0.7257 0.7291 0.7324 0.7357 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486 0.7517 0.7549 0.6 0.7 0.7580 0.7611 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734 0.7764 0.7794 0.7823 0.7852 0.7 0.8 0.7881 0.7910 0.7939 0.7967 0.7995 0.8023 0.8051 0.8078 0.8106 0.8133 0.8 0.9 0.8159 0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289 0.8315 0.8340 0.8365 0.8389 0.9 1.0 0.8413 0.8438 0.8461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 0.8577 0.8599 0.8621 1.0 0.8643 1.1 0.8665 0.8686 0.8708 0.8749 0.8729 0.8770 0.8790 0.8810 1.1 0.8830 1.2 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.9015 1.2 1.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082 0.9099 0.9115 0.9131 0.9147 0.9162 0.9177 1.3 1.4 0.9192 0.9207 0.9222 0.9236 0.9251 0.9265 0.9279 0.9292 0.9306 0.9319 1.4 1.5 0.9332 0.9345 0.9357 0.9370 0.9382 0.9394 0.9406 0.9418 0.9429 0.9441 1.5 0.9463 0.9452 0.9474 0.9484 0.9495 0.9505 0.9515 1.6 0.9525 0.9535 0.9545 0.9554 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.9633 1.7 0.9649 0.9656 0.9641 0.9664 0.9671 0.9693 0.9678 0.9686 0.9706 0.9699 1.8 0.9713 0.9719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9761 0.9767 1.9 2.0 0.9772 0.9778 0.9783 0.9788 0.9793 0.9798 0.9803 0.9808 0.9812 0.9817 2.0 0.9821 0.9826 0.9830 0.9834 0.9838 0.9842 0.9846 0.9850 0.9854 0.9857 2.1 2.2 0.9861 0.9864 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878 0.9881 0.9884 0.9887 0.9890 2.2 2.3 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911 0.9913 0.9916 2.3 2.4 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.9936 2.4 2.5 0.9938 0.9940 0.9941 0.9943 0.9945 0.9946 0.9948 0.9949 0.9951 0.9952 2.5 2.6 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956 0.9957 0.9959 0.9960 0.9961 0.9963 0.9964 0.9962 2.6 0.9965 2.7 0.9966 0.9967 0.9968 0.9970 0.9969 0.9971 0.9972 0.9973 0.9974 2.7 回 2.8 0.9974 0.9975 0.9976 0.9977 0.9977 0.9978 0.9979 0.9979 0.9980 0.9981 2.8 0.9982 0.9982 0.9983 0.9984 0.9984 0.9985 0.9987 0.9987 0.9987 0.9988 0.9988 0.9989 0.9989 0.9990 0.9991 .05 .06 .08 .09 0.5359 0.0 0.5753 0.1 0.6141 0.2 0.9985 0.9986 0.9986 2.9 A 3.2 3.3 A 3.4 0.9991 0.9991 0.9992 0.9992 0.9992 0.9993 0.9993 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995 3.2 0.9989 0.9990 0.9990 3.0 0.9992 0.9993 0.9993 3.1 2 0.9995 0.9995 0.9997 0.9997 .00 .01 0.9995 0.9996 0.9997 0.9997 .02 .03 0.9996 0.9996 0.9997 0.9997 0.9996 0.9997 .04 .05 .06 0.9996 0.9996 0.9997 0.9997 .07 .08 0.9997 0.9998 .09 3.3 3.4 .09 2
Transcribed Image Text:الها Areas under the Normal Curve > > 2 .00 Areas under the Normal Curve .01 .02 .03 .04 0.0129 0.4443 .01 .02 .04 z .00 .01 .02 .03 .04 .05 .06 .07 -3.4 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 0.0003 -3.3 0.0005 0.0005 0.0005 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 0.0004 -3.2 0.0007 0.0007 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0006 0.0005 0.0010 0.0009 -3.1 0.0009 0.0009 0.0008 0.0008 0.0008 -3.0 0.0013 0.0013 0.0013 0.0012 0.0012 0.0011 0.0011 -2.9 0.0019 0.0018 0.0018 0.0017 0.0016 0.0016 0.0015 -2.8 0.0026 0.0025 0.0024 0.0023 0.0023 0.0022 0.0021 -2.7 0.0035 0.0034 0.0033 0.0032 0.0031 0.0030 0.0029 0.0028 0.0027 0.0026 -2.7 -2.6 0.0047 0.0045 0.0044 0.0043 0.0041 0.0040 0.0039 0.0038 0.0037 0.0036 -2.6 -2.5 0.0062 0.0060 0.0059 0.0057 0.0055 0.0054 0.0052 0.0051 0.0049 0.0048 -2.5 -2.4 0.0082 0.0078 0.0075 0.0080 0.0073 0.0071 0.0069 0.0068 0.0066 0.0064 -2.4 -2.3 0.0107 0.0104 0.0102 0.0099 0.0096 0.0094 0.0091 0.0089 0.0087 0.0084 -2.3 -2.2 0.0139 0.0136 0.0132 0.0125 0.0122 0.0119 0.0116 0.0113 0.0110 -2.2 -2.1 0.0179 0.0174 0.0170 0.0166 0.0162 0.0158 0.0154 0.0150 0.0146 0.0143 -2.1 -2.0 0.0228 0.0222 0.0217 0.0212 0.0207 0.0202 0.0197 0.0192 0.0188 0.0183 -2.0 -1.9 0.0281 0.0287 0.0268 0.0274 0.0262 0.0256 0.0250 0.0239 0.0244 0.0233 -1.9 -1.8 0.0359 0.0351 0.0344 0.0336 0.0329 0.0322 0.0314 0.0307 0.0301 0.0294 -1.8 -1.7 0.0436 0.0427 0.0418 0.0446 0.0409 0.0401 0.0384 0.0375 0.0367 0.0392 -1.7 -1.6 0.0548 0.0537 0.0526 0.0516 0.0505 0.0495 0.0485 0.0475 0.0465 0.0455 -1.6 -1.5 0.0668 0.0655 0.0643 0.0630 0.0618 0.0606 0.0594 0.0582 0.0571 0.0559 -1.5 -1.4 0.0808 0.0793 0.0778 0.0764 0.0749 0.0735 0.0721 0.0708 0.0694 0.0681 -1.4 -1.3 0.0968 0.0951 0.0918 0.0901 0.0885 0.0934 0.0869 0.0853 0.0838 0.0823 -1.3 -1.2 0.1151 0.1131 0.1112 0.1093 0.1075 0.1056 0.1038 0.1020 0.1003 0.0985 -1.2 -1.1 0.1357 0.1335 0.1314 0.1292 0.1271 0.1251 0.1230 0.1210 0.1190 -1.1 0.1170 -1.0 0.1587 0.1562 0.1539 0.1515 0.1492 0.1469 0.1446 0.1423 0.1401 0.1379 -1.0 0.1841 0.1788 0.1762 0.1814 0.1736 0.1711 0.1685 0.1660 -0.9 0.1611 -0.9 0.1635 -0.8 0.2119 0.2061 0.2033 0.2005 0.2090 0.1977 0.1949 0.1922 0.1894 -0.8 0.1867 -0.7 0.2420 0.2389 0.2358 0.2327 0.2296 0.2266 0.2236 0.2206 0.2177 0.2148 -0.7 -0.6 0.2743 0.2709 0.2676 0.2643 0.2611 0.2578 0.2546 0.2514 0.2483 0.2451 -0.6 -0.5 0.3085 0.3050 0.3015 0.2981 0.2946 0.2912 0.2877 0.2843 0.2810 0.2776 -0.5 -0.4 0.3446 0.3409 0.3372 0.3336 0.3300 0.3264 0.3228 0.3192 0.3156 0.3121 -0.4 -0.3 0.3821 0.3783 0.3745 0.3707 0.3669 0.3632 0.3594 0.3557 0.3520 0.3483 -0.3 -0.2 0.4207 0.4090 0.4013 0.3974 0.4168 0.3897 0.4129 0.3859 -0.2 0.4052 0.3936 0.4602 0.4483 -0.1 0.4562 0.4364 0.4522 0.4325 0.4286 0.4404 -0.1 0.4247 -0.0 0.5000 0.4960 0.4920 0.4880 0.4840 0.4801 0.4761 0.4721 0.4681 0.4641 -0.0 .00 .03 .05 .06 .07 .08 .08 .09 2 0.0003 0.0002 -3.4 0.0004 0.0003 -3.3 0.0005 0.0005 -3.2 0.0008 0.0007 0.0007 -3.1 0.0011 0.0010 0.0010 -3.0 0.0015 0.0014 0.3 0.0021 0.0020 0.0014 -2.9 0.0019 -2.8 1.6 1.7 1.8 1.9 2.1 1 + 2.9 0.9981 3.0 3.1 .07 0.0 0.5000 0.5040 0.5080 0.5120 0.5160 0.5199 0.5239 0.5279 0.5319 0.1 0.5398 0.5438 0.5478 0.5517 0.5557 0.5596 0.5636 0.5675 0.5714 0.2 0.5793 0.5832 0.5871 0.5910 0.5948 0.5987 0.6026 0.6064 0.6103 0.6179 0.6217 0.6255 0.6293 0.6331 0.6368 0.6406 0.6443 0.6480 0.6517 0.3 0.4 0.6554 0.6591 0.6628 0.6664 0.6700 0.6736 0.6772 0.6808 0.6844 0.6879 0.4 0.5 0.6915 0.6950 0.6985 0.7019 0.7054 0.7088 0.7123 0.7157 0.7190 0.7224 0.5 0.6 0.7257 0.7291 0.7324 0.7357 0.7389 0.7422 0.7454 0.7486 0.7517 0.7549 0.6 0.7 0.7580 0.7611 0.7642 0.7673 0.7704 0.7734 0.7764 0.7794 0.7823 0.7852 0.7 0.8 0.7881 0.7910 0.7939 0.7967 0.7995 0.8023 0.8051 0.8078 0.8106 0.8133 0.8 0.9 0.8159 0.8186 0.8212 0.8238 0.8264 0.8289 0.8315 0.8340 0.8365 0.8389 0.9 1.0 0.8413 0.8438 0.8461 0.8485 0.8508 0.8531 0.8554 0.8577 0.8599 0.8621 1.0 0.8643 1.1 0.8665 0.8686 0.8708 0.8749 0.8729 0.8770 0.8790 0.8810 1.1 0.8830 1.2 0.8849 0.8869 0.8888 0.8907 0.8925 0.8944 0.8962 0.8980 0.8997 0.9015 1.2 1.3 0.9032 0.9049 0.9066 0.9082 0.9099 0.9115 0.9131 0.9147 0.9162 0.9177 1.3 1.4 0.9192 0.9207 0.9222 0.9236 0.9251 0.9265 0.9279 0.9292 0.9306 0.9319 1.4 1.5 0.9332 0.9345 0.9357 0.9370 0.9382 0.9394 0.9406 0.9418 0.9429 0.9441 1.5 0.9463 0.9452 0.9474 0.9484 0.9495 0.9505 0.9515 1.6 0.9525 0.9535 0.9545 0.9554 0.9564 0.9573 0.9582 0.9591 0.9599 0.9608 0.9616 0.9625 0.9633 1.7 0.9649 0.9656 0.9641 0.9664 0.9671 0.9693 0.9678 0.9686 0.9706 0.9699 1.8 0.9713 0.9719 0.9726 0.9732 0.9738 0.9744 0.9750 0.9756 0.9761 0.9767 1.9 2.0 0.9772 0.9778 0.9783 0.9788 0.9793 0.9798 0.9803 0.9808 0.9812 0.9817 2.0 0.9821 0.9826 0.9830 0.9834 0.9838 0.9842 0.9846 0.9850 0.9854 0.9857 2.1 2.2 0.9861 0.9864 0.9868 0.9871 0.9875 0.9878 0.9881 0.9884 0.9887 0.9890 2.2 2.3 0.9893 0.9896 0.9898 0.9901 0.9904 0.9906 0.9909 0.9911 0.9913 0.9916 2.3 2.4 0.9918 0.9920 0.9922 0.9925 0.9927 0.9929 0.9931 0.9932 0.9934 0.9936 2.4 2.5 0.9938 0.9940 0.9941 0.9943 0.9945 0.9946 0.9948 0.9949 0.9951 0.9952 2.5 2.6 0.9953 0.9955 0.9956 0.9957 0.9959 0.9960 0.9961 0.9963 0.9964 0.9962 2.6 0.9965 2.7 0.9966 0.9967 0.9968 0.9970 0.9969 0.9971 0.9972 0.9973 0.9974 2.7 回 2.8 0.9974 0.9975 0.9976 0.9977 0.9977 0.9978 0.9979 0.9979 0.9980 0.9981 2.8 0.9982 0.9982 0.9983 0.9984 0.9984 0.9985 0.9987 0.9987 0.9987 0.9988 0.9988 0.9989 0.9989 0.9990 0.9991 .05 .06 .08 .09 0.5359 0.0 0.5753 0.1 0.6141 0.2 0.9985 0.9986 0.9986 2.9 A 3.2 3.3 A 3.4 0.9991 0.9991 0.9992 0.9992 0.9992 0.9993 0.9993 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9994 0.9995 0.9995 0.9995 3.2 0.9989 0.9990 0.9990 3.0 0.9992 0.9993 0.9993 3.1 2 0.9995 0.9995 0.9997 0.9997 .00 .01 0.9995 0.9996 0.9997 0.9997 .02 .03 0.9996 0.9996 0.9997 0.9997 0.9996 0.9997 .04 .05 .06 0.9996 0.9996 0.9997 0.9997 .07 .08 0.9997 0.9998 .09 3.3 3.4 .09 2
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