The supply and demand for 9-volt batteries are given by QD = 230-10P and QS = 30P-10, where P is the price per four-pack and Q measures the number of four-packs. a. What are the levels of consumer and producer surplus at the equilibrium price? b. Suppose that a hurricane causes widespread blackouts, shifting the demand curve for 9-volt batteries outward, with the new demand curve equal to QD=690-10P. If the government sets a price ceiling equal to the pre-hurricane price (the old equilibrium price), what is the level of consumer surplus? c. If the government did not impose the price ceiling, what would consumer surplus equal? Are consumers better off with the price ceiling?

The supply and demand for 9-volt batteries are given by QD = 230-10P and QS = 30P-10, where P is the price per four-pack and Q measures the number of four-packs. a. What are the levels of consumer and producer surplus at the equilibrium price? b. Suppose that a hurricane causes widespread blackouts, shifting the demand curve for 9-volt batteries outward, with the new demand curve equal to QD=690-10P. If the government sets a price ceiling equal to the pre-hurricane price (the old equilibrium price), what is the level of consumer surplus? c. If the government did not impose the price ceiling, what would consumer surplus equal? Are consumers better off with the price ceiling?

ECON MICRO

5th Edition

ISBN:9781337000536

Author:William A. McEachern

Publisher:William A. McEachern

Chapter5: Elasticity Of Demand And Supply

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 2.5P: (Determinants of Price Elasticity) Would the price elasticity of demand for electricity be more...

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(a)Diagrammatically‌ ‌show‌ ‌and‌ ‌explain‌ ‌how‌ ‌oil‌ ‌prices‌ ‌dropped‌ ‌as‌ ‌concerns‌ ‌over‌ ‌fuel‌ ‌demand‌ ‌in‌ ‌the‌ ‌near‌ ‌term‌ ‌in‌ ‌COVID-19‌ ‌pandemic‌ ‌hit‌ ‌Europe‌ ‌and‌ ‌the‌ ‌United‌ ‌States.‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ ‌ (b)Diagrammatically‌ ‌show‌ ‌and‌ ‌explain‌ ‌what‌ ‌happened‌ ‌to‌ ‌the‌ ‌oil‌ ‌market‌ ‌if‌ ‌the‌ ‌price‌ ‌remained‌ ‌unchanged‌ ‌despite‌ ‌the‌ ‌concerns‌ ‌over‌ ‌the‌ ‌fuel‌ ‌demand.‌ ‌ ‌ (c)You‌ ‌sell‌ ‌two‌ ‌different‌ ‌goods:‌ ‌printers‌ ‌and‌ ‌toner‌ ‌cartridges.‌ ‌The‌ ‌price‌ ‌elasticity‌ ‌of‌ ‌demand‌ ‌for‌ ‌the‌ ‌printers‌ ‌is‌ ‌-3.4,‌ ‌and‌ ‌you‌ ‌earn‌ ‌a‌ ‌revenue‌ ‌of‌ ‌RM15,000‌ ‌per‌ ‌month‌ ‌from‌ ‌the‌ ‌good.‌ ‌You‌ ‌earn‌ ‌a‌ ‌revenue‌ ‌of‌ ‌RM5,000‌ ‌per‌ ‌month‌ ‌from‌ ‌the‌ ‌toner‌ ‌cartridges.‌ ‌The‌ ‌cross‌ ‌price‌ ‌elasticity‌ ‌of‌ ‌demand‌ ‌for‌ ‌both‌ ‌of‌ ‌the‌ ‌goods‌ ‌is‌ ‌-2.5.‌ ‌If‌ ‌you‌ ‌decide‌ ‌to‌ ‌decrease‌ ‌the‌ ‌price‌ ‌of‌ ‌the‌ ‌printers‌ ‌by‌ ‌5%,‌ ‌calculate‌ ‌your‌ ‌new‌ ‌total‌ ‌revenues‌ ‌for‌…