The table given below shows an economy's demand for loanable funds and supply of loanable funds schedules when the government's budget is balanced. Real Interest rate (% per year) Loanable fund demanded Loanable fund supplied (Trillian of 2002 $) (Trillian of 2002 $) 4 8.5 5.5 8.0 6.0 6 7.5 6.5 7 7.0 7.0 8 6.5 7.0 9 6.0 8.0 10 5.5 8.5 a. If the government has a budget surplus of $1 trillion, what are the real interest rate, the quantity of investment, and the quantity of private saving? Is there any crowding out in this situation? b. If the government has a budget deficit of $1 trillion, what are the real interest rate, the quantity of investment, and the quantity of private saving? Is there any crowding out in this situation? c. If the government has a budget deficit of $1 trillion and the Ricardo-Barro effect occurs, what are the real interest rate and the quantity of investment?

Exploring Economics
8th Edition
ISBN:9781544336329
Author:Robert L. Sexton
Publisher:Robert L. Sexton
Chapter21: Financial Markets, Saving, And Investment
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The table given below shows an economy's demand for loanable funds and supply of loanable funds schedules
when the government's budget is balanced.
Real Interest rate (% per year)
Loanable fund demanded
Loanable fund supplied
(Trillian of 2002 $)
(Trillian of 2002 $)
4
8.5
5.5
8.0
6.0
6
7.5
6.5
7
7.0
7.0
8
6.5
7.0
9
6.0
8.0
10
5.5
8.5
a. If the government has a budget surplus of $1 trillion, what are the real interest rate, the quantity of investment, and
the quantity of private saving? Is there any crowding out in this situation?
b. If the government has a budget deficit of $1 trillion, what are the real interest rate, the quantity of investment, and the
quantity of private saving? Is there any crowding out in this situation?
c. If the government has a budget deficit of $1 trillion and the Ricardo-Barro effect occurs, what are the real interest rate
and the quantity of investment?
Transcribed Image Text:The table given below shows an economy's demand for loanable funds and supply of loanable funds schedules when the government's budget is balanced. Real Interest rate (% per year) Loanable fund demanded Loanable fund supplied (Trillian of 2002 $) (Trillian of 2002 $) 4 8.5 5.5 8.0 6.0 6 7.5 6.5 7 7.0 7.0 8 6.5 7.0 9 6.0 8.0 10 5.5 8.5 a. If the government has a budget surplus of $1 trillion, what are the real interest rate, the quantity of investment, and the quantity of private saving? Is there any crowding out in this situation? b. If the government has a budget deficit of $1 trillion, what are the real interest rate, the quantity of investment, and the quantity of private saving? Is there any crowding out in this situation? c. If the government has a budget deficit of $1 trillion and the Ricardo-Barro effect occurs, what are the real interest rate and the quantity of investment?
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