The Unit Operations Laboratory consists of a Continuous Distillation pilot-plant (Figure 1). The plant is mainly composed of a mash-packing column, pre-heater with electrical resistor, a condenser, feed pump and a double-pipe heat exchanger. The pre-heater is used to heat up the raw material that is fed into the column on a continuous basis. The pre-heating system has not been used since the beginning of lockdown (March 2020). This often has detrimental effects on the performance of the pre-heater. You are required to perform a pre-liminary design study to investigate the extent of loss on the performance. The resister is operated to release 38.3% of its maximum capacity (W) and is used to heat the water to a state of saturated steam at a vapour pressure of 2500 dyn/cm². Pre-Heater AU 2. 8. o M v O 10-3 99 OOO L e: Figure 1. P&ID diagram for a Continuous Distillation pilot-plant. a) Determine the surface (wall) temperature (°C) of the heating resistor using Fig. 2 [Hint: A = ndh + d² b) Estimate the boiling heat transfer coefficient, in W/m². K and determine the percentage reduction if the initial coefficient was 63 000 W/m². K.
The Unit Operations Laboratory consists of a Continuous Distillation pilot-plant (Figure 1). The plant is mainly composed of a mash-packing column, pre-heater with electrical resistor, a condenser, feed pump and a double-pipe heat exchanger. The pre-heater is used to heat up the raw material that is fed into the column on a continuous basis. The pre-heating system has not been used since the beginning of lockdown (March 2020). This often has detrimental effects on the performance of the pre-heater. You are required to perform a pre-liminary design study to investigate the extent of loss on the performance. The resister is operated to release 38.3% of its maximum capacity (W) and is used to heat the water to a state of saturated steam at a vapour pressure of 2500 dyn/cm². Pre-Heater AU 2. 8. o M v O 10-3 99 OOO L e: Figure 1. P&ID diagram for a Continuous Distillation pilot-plant. a) Determine the surface (wall) temperature (°C) of the heating resistor using Fig. 2 [Hint: A = ndh + d² b) Estimate the boiling heat transfer coefficient, in W/m². K and determine the percentage reduction if the initial coefficient was 63 000 W/m². K.
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Chapter9: Heat Transfer With Phase Change
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 9.11P
Related questions
Question
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 4 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi…
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781305387102
Author:
Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning wi…
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781305387102
Author:
Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:
Cengage Learning