The_ keyword is used in a subclass constructor to explicitly control the superclass constructor that must be invoked before the execution of the subclass constructor proceeds. *
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OOPs
In today's technology-driven world, computer programming skills are in high demand. The object-oriented programming (OOP) approach is very much useful while designing and maintaining software programs. Object-oriented programming (OOP) is a basic programming paradigm that almost every developer has used at some stage in their career.
Constructor
The easiest way to think of a constructor in object-oriented programming (OOP) languages is:
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- The super keyword is used in a subclass constructor to explicitly control the superclass constructor that must be invoked before the execution of the subclass constructor proceeds. * True O FalseParent Class: Food Write a parent class called Food. A food is described by a name, the number of grams of sugar (as a whole number), and the number of grams of sodium (as a whole number). Core Class Components For the Food class, write: the complete class header the instance data variables a constructor that sets the instance data variables based on parameters getters and setters; use validity checking on the parameters where appropriate a toString method that returns a text representation of a Food object that includes all three characteristics of the food Class-Specific Method Write a method that calculates what percent of the daily recommended amount of sugar is contained in a food. The daily recommended amount might change, so the method takes in the daily allowance and then calculates the percentage. For example, let's say a food had 6 grams of sugar. If the daily allowance was 24 grams, the percent would be 0.25. For that same food, if the daily allowance was 36 grams, the…Child Class: Vegetable Write a child class called Vegetable. A vegetable is described by a name, the number of grams of sugar (as a whole number), the number of grams of sodium (as a whole number), and whether or not the vegetable is a starch. Core Class Components For the Vegetable class, write: the complete class header the instance data variables a constructor that sets the instance data variables based on parameters getters and setters; use instance data variables where appropriate a toString method that returns a text representation of a Vegetable object that includes all four characteristics of the vegetableJava
- T/F: Instance variables are shared by all the instances of the class. T/F: The scope of instance and static variables is the entire class. They can be declared anywhere inside a class. T/F: To declare static variables, constants, and methods, use the static modifier.True or False:Unlike other members of a superclass, constructors of a superclass are not inherited by its subclasses. This means that you must define a constructor for a class or use the default constructor added by the compiler.We use the _____ operator to create an instance of (object in) a particular class.
- Problem: Employee and ProductionWorker Classes Write a python class named ProductionWorker that is a subclass of the Employee class. The ProductionWorker class should keep data attributes for the following information: • Shift number (an integer, such as 1, 2, or 3)• Hourly pay rateThe workday is divided into two shifts: day and night. The shift attribute will hold an integer value representing the shift that the employee works. The day shift is shift 1 and the night shift is shift 2. Write the appropriate accessor and mutator methods for this class. Once you have written the class, write a program that creates an object of the ProductionWorker class, and prompts the user to enter data for each of the object’s data attributes. Store the data in the object, then use the object’s accessor methods to retrieve it and display it on the screen Note: The program should be written in python. Sample Input/Output: Enter the name: Ahmed Al-AliEnter the ID number: 12345Enter the department:…It is not possible to call a superclass’s _ _init_ _ method from a subclass’s _ _init_ _ method. (T/F)asap
- employee and production worker classes write an employee class that keeps data attributes for the following pieces of information: • employee name • employee number next, write a class named productionworker that is a subclass of the employee class. the productionworker class should keep data attributes for the following information: • shift number (an integer, such as 1, 2, or 3) • hourly pay rate the workday is divided into two shifts: day and night. the shift attribute will hold an integer value representing the shift that the employee works. the day shift is shift 1 and the night shift is shift 2. write the appropriate accessor and mutator methods for each class. once you have written the classes, write a program that creates an object of the productionworker class and prompts the user to enter data for each of the object’s data attributes. store the data in the object, then use the object’s accessor methods to retrieve it and display it on the screen. satak overfallowWhen a derived-class object is destroyed, the destructors are called in the reverse orderof the constructors T/Fngineering Computer ScienceQ&A Libraryin c++ Create a class time24, each object is a value represented the time of day in the form hours, minutes and seconds. Provide a constructor that enables an object of this class to be initialized when it is instantiated. The constructor should contain default values in case no initializes are provided. Provide Public member functions for each of the following operations: set the time, print the time, increment the time by one second, compare two times for equality, increment the time by one hour, determine if one time is “less than” (comes before) another time, and final print the time in format 12 hours. Include any additional operations that you think would be useful for your class. Design, implement, and test your class. in c++ Create a class time24, each object is a value represented the time of day in the form hours, minutes and seconds. Provide a constructor that enables an object of this class to be initialized when it is…