Tiwi field which has an installed capacity of 275 Mwe operates using pressurized, deep groundwater at Tg = 420K as the heat source for binary cycle. A horizontal shell-and-tube heat exchanger with one shell pass and one tube pass, transfers heat between the tube side groundwater and the counterflowing shell-side organic fluid of the power cycle. The organic fluid enters the shell side of the evaporator as a subcooled liquid at Tei= 300K, and exits the evaporator as a saturated vapor of quality XR,O=1 and temperature Tc.o = Tsat = 395K. Within the evaporator, heat transfer occurs between liquid groundwater and the organic fluid in Stage A with UA = 900 W/m²K, and between liquid groundwater and boiling organic fluid in Stage B. with UB-1200 W/m² K. For groundwater and organic fluid flow rates of m, 10 kg/s and mg = 5.2 kg/s, respectively, determine the required evaporator heat transfer surface area. The specific heat of the liquid organic fluid of the Rankine cycle is cp, R = 1300 J/kgK and its latent heat of vaporization is hfg =110 kJ/kg. Specific heat of groundwater cp,G = 4267 J/kg K.
Tiwi field which has an installed capacity of 275 Mwe operates using pressurized, deep groundwater at Tg = 420K as the heat source for binary cycle. A horizontal shell-and-tube heat exchanger with one shell pass and one tube pass, transfers heat between the tube side groundwater and the counterflowing shell-side organic fluid of the power cycle. The organic fluid enters the shell side of the evaporator as a subcooled liquid at Tei= 300K, and exits the evaporator as a saturated vapor of quality XR,O=1 and temperature Tc.o = Tsat = 395K. Within the evaporator, heat transfer occurs between liquid groundwater and the organic fluid in Stage A with UA = 900 W/m²K, and between liquid groundwater and boiling organic fluid in Stage B. with UB-1200 W/m² K. For groundwater and organic fluid flow rates of m, 10 kg/s and mg = 5.2 kg/s, respectively, determine the required evaporator heat transfer surface area. The specific heat of the liquid organic fluid of the Rankine cycle is cp, R = 1300 J/kgK and its latent heat of vaporization is hfg =110 kJ/kg. Specific heat of groundwater cp,G = 4267 J/kg K.
Principles of Heat Transfer (Activate Learning with these NEW titles from Engineering!)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305387102
Author:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Publisher:Kreith, Frank; Manglik, Raj M.
Chapter10: Heat Exchangers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10.39P
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Heat Exchangers
Heat exchangers are the types of equipment that are primarily employed to transfer the thermal energy from one fluid to another, provided that one of the fluids should be at a higher thermal energy content than the other fluid.
Heat Exchanger
The heat exchanger is a combination of two words ''Heat'' and ''Exchanger''. It is a mechanical device that is used to exchange heat energy between two fluids.
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Heat exchanger
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