Today, Ernire bought Bond E four years ago, when the market interest rate was 10%. maturity and has an annual coupon rate of 10%, making semi-annual coupon payments. If the yield to maturity on the bond is currently 8.5% APR, and assuming the bond is priced correctly, what do you know about the price today? O Price < $1,000 Price $1,000 O Price $1,000 Not enough information to determine
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- Suppose a 10-year, 10% semiannual coupon bond with a par value of 1,000 is currently selling for 1,135.90, producing a nominal yield to maturity of 8%. However, the bond can be called after 5 years for a price of 1,050. (1) What is the bonds nominal yield to call (YTC)? (2) If you bought this bond, do you think you would be more likely to earn the YTM or the YTC? Why?Yield to Maturity and Yield to Call Arnot International’s bonds have a current market price of $1,200. The bonds have an 11% annual coupon payment, a $1,000 face value, and 10 years left until maturity. The bonds may be called in 5 years at 109% of face value (call price = $1,090). What is the yield to maturity? What is the yield to call if they are called in 5 years? Which yield might investors expect to earn on these bonds, and why? The bond’s indenture indicates that the call provision gives the firm the right to call them at the end of each year beginning in Year 5. In Year 5, they may be called at 109% of face value, but in each of the next 4 years the call percentage will decline by 1 percentage point. Thus, in Year 6 they may be called at 108% of face value, in Year 7 they may be called at 107% of face value, and so on. If the yield curve is horizontal and interest rates remain at their current level, when is the latest that investors might expect the firm to call the bonds?A Macrohard Corp. bond carries an 10% coupon, paid annually and has 10 years to maturity. The par value is $1000 and the required rate of return is 5%. a) Calculate the price of the bond today (P0) b) Is this a discount or premium bond? Explain? c) Calculate the price of the bond one year from now (P1) d) If you buy the bond today and sell it one year from now, calculate i) Current yield ii) Capital gains yield iii) Total rate of return (yield)
- You buy a bond today that has a coupon rate of 6.5%, with 10 years to maturity, and is trading at a YTM of 5.6% Assume that one year later, the bond is trading at a YTM of 5.0% What was the annual percentage return you earned by owning the bond? TIP: The annual return on a bond is equal to (Price(1) - P(0) + Coupon Payments)/P(0) See textbook, Section 6.4 Bond Rates of Return. Remember that when you calculate the value of the bond in one year, you will have received two coupons. Also, when you use the above formula, the prices of the bonds P(0) and P(1), as well as the coupons, should be calculated as dollars, not percentages of par value.Bond A is a $1,000, 6% quarterly coupon bond with 5 years to maturity.(a) If you bought Bond A today at a yield (APR) of 8%, what is your purchase price? Is this apremium or discount bond? Why?)(b) One year later, Bond A's YTM (APR) has gone down to 6% and you sell it immediately afterreceiving the coupon.(i) What is the current yield? (ii) What is the capital gains yield? (iii) What is the one-year total rate of return (in APR) if the coupons are reinvested at 2%per quarter during the holding period? (iv) Can Bond A’s one-year total rate of return be determined correctly by simply adding upthe current yield and the capital gains yield? Explain your answer without calculations.(c) Consider two other bonds: Bond B and Bond C.Bond B: A $1,000, 7% quarterly coupon bond with 4 years to maturityBond C: A $1,000 zero coupon bond with 2 years to maturity(i) Without calculation, briefly explain which bond in the following pairs has higherinterest rate risk.1) Bond A vs. Bond B 2) Bond B vs.…Bond X is a premium bon making annual payments. The bond pays 8% coupon, has YTM of 6% and has 13 years to maturity. Bond Y is a discount bond making annual payments. This bond pays a 6% coupon, has an YTM of 8% and also has 13 years to maturity. The nominal value of both bonds is £1,000. What are the prices of these bonds today? If interest rates remain unchanged, what do you expect the prices of these bonds to be in one year? In three years? In eight years? In twelve, thirteen years? What is going on here? Illustrate your answers by graphing bond prices versus time to maturity.
- A bond has 10 years until maturity, a coupon rate of 8.1%, and sells for $1,190. Interest is paid annually. (Assume a face value of $1,000.) a. If the bond has a yield to maturity of 9.9% 1 year from now, what will its price be at that time? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to nearest whole number. Price b. What will be the rate of return on the bond? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Rate of return % c. If the inflation rate during the year is 3%, what is the real rate of return on the bond? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Real rate of return %A zero-coupon bond has a $100 face value, matures in 10 years and currently sells for $781.20 . a What is the market’s required return on this bond? b Suppose you hold this bond for one year and sell it. At the time you sell the bond, market rates have increased to 3.5%. What return did you earn on this bond? c Suppose that, rather than buying the 10-year zero-coupon bond described at the start of this problem, you instead purchased a 10-year 2.5% coupon bond. (Assume annual payments.) Because the bond’s coupon rate equalled the market’s required return at the time of purchase, you paid face value ($100) to acquire the bond. Again assume that you held the bond for one year, received one coupon payment, and then sold the bond, but that at the time of sale, the market’s required return was 3.5%. What was your return for the year? Compare your answerhere to your answer in part (b).A bond has 10 years until maturity, a coupon rate of 9%, and sells for $1,100. Interest is paid annually. (Assume a face value of $1,000.) If the bond has a yield to maturity of 9% 1 year from now, what will its price be at that time? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. What will be the rate of return on the bond? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign. If the inflation rate during the year is 3%, what is the real rate of return on the bond? Note: Do not round intermediate calculations. Enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places. Negative amount should be indicated by a minus sign.
- Baywa has an outstanding bond that has a coupon rate of 8.3%. What is the market price of this bond if it pays interest semiannually, has 15 years to maturity, and the current required rate of return is 9% on bonds of similar quality? a. $954 b. $1059 c. $1,000 d. $943Suppose a ten-year bond with a $10,000 face value pays a 5.0% annual coupon (at the end of the year), has 2 years left to maturity, and has a discount rate of 6.5%. Further suppose you purchase this bond, but then, after you purchase it, you discover that the credit (i.e. "default" risk) on the bond has increased. Ceteris paribus, it follows that the present value (i.e. the market price) would and the yield would Select one: a. increase; decrease b, increase; increase C. decrease; increase d. decrease; decrease