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- 曲 Takvim Kontrol paneli Site ana sayfası Nişanlar Tüm dersler Course dashboard Soru 19 SCENARIO 1: You are the owner and only employee of a company that writes computer software that is used by gamblers to collect sports data. Last year you earned a total revenue of $90,000. Your costs for equipment, rent, and supplies were $60,000. To start this business you invested an amount of your own capital that could pay you a return of $40,000 a year. Henüz cevaplanmadı 4 üzerinden işaretlenmiş Refer to Scenario 1 Your accounting profit last year was P Soruyu işaretle Lütfen birini seçin: O A. $ 20000 O B. $ 10000 O C$ 30000 O D.$ 50000 O E. $ 60000 ÖNCEKİ SAYFA SONRAKİ SAYFA P Aramak için buraya yazın 立A dairy business jointly produces butter and cheese from a "fixed" amount of milk as shown in the table below. The price of butter per pound is $0.5 and the price of cheese per pound is $2. If the dairy business wishes to maximize its profit, it will produce of cheese. Cheese gained (in pounds) Profit gained from increased Butter forgone (in pounds) Profit lost from decreased production of cheese production of butter (C) 1 1 1 1 a. 1 pound Ob. 3 pounds 4 pounds * c. Od. 2 pounds (A) (B) 2 3 4 5 6 (D) (E)A dairy business jointly produces butter and cheese from a "fixed" amount of milk as shown in the table below. The price of butter per pound is $0.5 and the price of cheese per pound is $2. According to the table, the value of (D) is Cheese gained (in pounds) Profit gained from increased Butter forgone (in pounds) Profit lost from decreased production of cheese production of butter 1 1 1 1 1 a. $4* Ob. $1 C. $2 d. $0.5 (A) (B) 2 3 4 5 6 (C) (D) (E)
- Theo sells baby rattles at $3 per unit and each month he sells 3,000 units out of the back of his wagon in the city park. Theo has no employees and estimates he could rent his wagon to another entrepreneur for $2,000 eachmonth. He also knows that he could earn about $5,000 a month as a model. He pays $1 per unit for plastic, his only raw material. Question: Should Theo continue to sell his baby rattles in the park? ExplainVintage Camera T Temple MIS G is You have the following data for product X: sales revenue $14,000, allocated fixed costs $12,000, variable costs $20,000. You cannot increase the price of product X or improve the production process to increase profitability. What should you do about product X? O do nothing - unprofitable products are just one of the costs of doing business O keep the product both in the short term and in the long term O keep the product in the short term and drop it in the long term O drop the product both in the short term and in the long term O drop the product in the short term and keep it in the long term1. How does fixed cost affect marginal cost? Why is this relationship important? 2. Is it possible for total utility to increase while marginal utility diminishes? Explain. 3. Define economies of scale and explain why they might arise. Define disecononies of scale and explain why they might arise.
- 4. COST RELATIONSHIPS. A firm's total costs can be broken down into fixed costs (e.g., rent) and variable costs (e.g., payroll), so TC = FC + VC. Dividing by quantity converts these to averages, so TC/Q = FC/Q + VC/Q, or ATC = AFC + AVC. The additional cost incurred by producing one additional unit is the marginal cost, so MC = ATC/AQ, where the Greek letter delta (A) means "a change in." Here is a table showing the various costs for a simple firm that sells a product using a building (capital, a fixed input) and workers (labor, a variable input). Assume that the price of labor is 20 and the price of capital is 120. Use these three cost relationships to complete the table. Total Total Average Variable Cost, Сapital, Output, Q Labor, Total Average Fixed Average Total Cost, Marginal Cost, MC Variable K Fixed Cost, TC Cost, Cost, TFC Cost, TVC AVC AFC АТС 1 120 N/A N/A N/A N/A 1 2 1 160 3 1 20 3 6. 1 40Why does the marginal product curve have an inverted “U” shape?2. Using diagrams, explain the relationship between the marginal product curve andmarginal cost curve? 3. What are the three stages of production? At which stage of production should a profit-maximising firm produce? 4. Fill in the appropriate numbers in the blank spaces, given the following information:output Total fixedcost (RM) Totalvariable cost(RM) Averagefixedcost(RM)Averagetotal cost(RM)Marginalcost(RM) 0 100 01 100 202 100 503 100 604 100 655 100 70 5. Complete the table below: Output TotalCost(RM) Totalvariablecost(RM) Totalfixedcost(RM)Averagefixedcost(RM)Averagetotalcost(RM)Marginalcost (RM) 0 505 16010 20020 25036 33058 40072 48088 580106 700130 820150 980Section B- SHORT ANSWER. Write the word or phrase that best completes each statement or answers the question. (3 points each) 1) Assume that an individual with an opportunity cost of time of $20 per hour has to choose between renting four apartments. The rents of the four apartments and the individual's monthly commuting time to work are shown in the following table. Calculate the direct cost, indirect cost, and total cost, that the individual will incur if she rents any of these apartments. Also, determine the apartment that is optimum for the individual. Monthly Commuting Time (hours) Apartment Rent ($) 1 60 2,800 2 90 2,200 1,500 1,400 3. 120 4. 150
- A bookstore is selling books for $9.99 each or three for $25. If Evi buys 2 books, what is the marginal cost of the 2nd book? OA. $25.00 OB. $9.99 OC. $5.02 OD. $8.33 OE. $19.98 If Evi buys 3 books, what is the marginal cost of the 3rd book? OA. $25.00 OB. $8.33 OC. $9.99 OD. $19.98 OE. $5.02(MANAGERIAL ECONOMICS) Show algebraic solution please Assume that B = -Q 2 + 4,500Q and C= 2Q 2 are the benefits and costs of increasing the units of X-brand energy drink (in a 500 ml bottle). B. What is the profit-maximizing value of Q? Solve the problem using a tabular solution, showing the Profit, MB, MC and MNB values; assume Q varies by 50 units (in 500ml bottle). Highlight the profit maximizing level.Use the following information to answer the question Quantity (number ofFixedVariable Total Marginal units) Costs Costs Costs Costs ($) ($) ($) ($) 1 1 3. 10 16 4 10 25 6. The marginal cost of producing the unit number 3 is Hint: start by finding the TC for producing 1 unit. Then, from the MC of producing the unit number 2, you can determine the TC for producing 2 units. The MC of the unit number 3 is then obtained easily. Answer: