TRIUMPHANT Company manufactures wood chairs that sell for USD25 each. Each chair requires 4 linear feet of wood, which costs USD2.00 per foot. Each chair takes approximately 30 minutes to build, and the labor rate averages USD12.00 per hour. TRIUMPHANT has the following inventory policies: Ending finished goods inventory should be 40 percent of next month's sales. Ending direct materials inventory should be 30 percent of next month's production. Expected unit sales (chair) for the upcoming months follow: June July August September 400 225 275 350 October 375 November 425 Variable manufacturing overhead is incurred at a rate of USDO.30 per unit produced. Annual fixed manufacturing overhead is estimated to be USD7,200 (USD600 per month) for expected production of 4,000 units for the year. Selling and administrative expenses are estimated at USD650 per month plus USDO.60 per unit sold.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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