True or False: Lower speed supply chain operations are always preferable because they operate at a lower cost. & Explain why its false or true 2. Describe a basic tradeoff that is involved with holding inventory.
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1. True or False: Lower speed supply chain operations are always preferable because they operate at a lower cost. & Explain why its false or true
2. Describe a basic tradeoff that is involved with holding inventory.
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- The chapter presented various approaches for the control of inventory investment. Discuss three additional approaches not included that might involve supply chain managers.Solve the below EOQ example. Phone company had the following demand profile and related holding and set up costs: $0.75 in holding costs per unit = H Demand rate of 10,000 per year = D Set up cost of $500 = S What is the EOQ? How many orders they need to make in a year (365 days)? What is the cycle time between the orders?Jack Ltd is a market leader in the manufacture of apple juice. They operate a reorder level system of inventory management, and the following information is available for green apples: Average usage 800 per day Minimum usage 540 per day Maximum usage 1260 per day Lead time for replenishment Reorder quantity 16-20 per day Reorder quantity 19,500 apples Required: a) Calculate the reorder level b) Calculate the maximum level of inventory c) Calculate the minimum (buffer) inventory level
- Reactions and additional comments: Per the textbook definition, the term bullwhip effect “Describes the distortions in a supply chain caused by changes in customer demand, resulting in large swings in inventory levels as the orders ripple upstream from the retailer to the distributor and manufacturer” (Wallace, 2020, p. 137). The term is derived from physics. When cracking a whip, someone just has to snap their wrist and it causes a wave like effect that increases with a chain reaction. The bullwhip effect is a term that was first used in the 1990s. The makers of Pampers had many changes in order volumes, when usually diapers were bought at a constant rate (The Bullwhip effect : History and solutions, 2021). This caused the company to receive hard hits in demand with each new order from the retailers. For example, during the Covid-19 pandemic, everyone was told to stay home, go to school from home, and work from home. This caused the need for many more computers and electronic…1. Which of the following costs do not come under inventory carrying cost calculation? a) Investment in a software for updating stock position online b) Investment in stores space c) Salaries of procurement personnel d) Cost of maintaining the inventory stocks 2. Which of the following will have lesser bullwhip effect in a supply chain? a) Supply Chain co-ordination b) Opening more stocking points closer to the point of consumption c) Empowering the lower echelons of the inventory to take decisions on fulfilling the demand d) All of the above 3. What is the effect of delayed differentiation strategy? a) The number of variants offered will be reduced b) The inventory carrying costs will come down c) Production Planning and Control will become more difficult d) Bullwhip effect will be more pronouncedWhich one of the following is not the result of Bullwhip effect? Select one: a. Inefficient Inventory Investment b. Efficient transport use c. Loss of Revenue d. Poor customer service
- The Meeras Cafeteria at the College of Economics and Political Science serves cooked food including shawarma and hamburgers, as well different types of drinks and packaged food products 1/ What type of inventory system would you suggest for the Meeras Cafeteria - Continuouis Review or Periodic Review? What is the reason for your answer. 2) To implement the system you suggest, what data will you need, and how do you obtain this data. 3) Once you have identified the needed data, explain how you can implement the inventory management system. Indicate a recommended service level, how you will decide the order quantities and how inventory will be monitored.Earthbound Corporation is a manufacturer and distributor of air conditioning systems. You have been engaged to install an accounting system for Earthbound period among the inventory control features earthbound desires as part of the system are indicators of how much to order and when period. The following information is furnished for a product called “Hydronix” which is carried in inventory: Hydronix are sold by the gross (12 dozen) at a list price of P800 per gross FOB shipper. John receives a 40% trade discount off list price on purchases in gross lots. Freight cost is P20 gross from the shipping point to John's plant John uses about 5,000 Hydronix during 259-day production year and must purchase a total of 36 gross per year to allow for normal breakage. Minimum and maximum usages are 12 and 28, respectively. It takes 20 working days (normal delivery time) to receive an order from the date the purchase request is initiated. A rush order in full gross lots can be received by air…The Mcdonald’s fast-food restaurant on campus sells an average of 7,200 quarter pound hamburgers a week. Hamburger patties are resupplied twice a week, and on average the store has 740 pounds of hamburger in stock. Assume that hamburger patties cost $3 a pound and there are 52 weeks in a year. What is the inventory turnover for the hamburger patties? (Round 2 decimal places) On average how many days of supply are on hand? (Round 2 Decimal places)
- Based on available information, lead time demand for PC thumb drives averages 49 units (normally distributed), with a standard deviation of 4 drives. Management wants a 95% service level. Refer to the standard normal table for z-values. a) What value of Z should be applied? b) How many drives should be carried as safety stock? units (round your response to the nearest whole number). c) What is the appropriate reorder point? units (round your response to the nearest whole number).Franz Beckenbauer and Johan Cruyff are purchasing managers for the headquarters of a largesports marketing company chain with a central inventory operation. Their fastest-moving inventory item hasa daily demand of 35 units. The cost of each unit is £200, and the inventory carrying cost is £25 per unitper year. The average ordering cost is £60 per order. It takes about 5 days for an order to arrive, and thereare 252 working days per year. a) To minimize the cost, how many units should be ordered each time an order is placed?What is the total annual inventory cost, including the cost of the units? b) How can they manage the days it takes for an order to arrive? (How does it impact theiroperations and costs?) c) b) Even if there is substantial uncertainty in the parameters in the EOQ-model, it is still quite auseful model. Discuss why. I got this anwsers but i am not sure if its correct: For question 1: EOQ=294 Annual Holding Cost= Q/2 H= 2942×25=£3675 Annual Ordering Cost=Q/D S=…Franz Beckenbauer and Johan Cruyff are purchasing managers for the headquarters of a largesports marketing company chain with a central inventory operation. Their fastest-moving inventory item hasa daily demand of 35 units. The cost of each unit is £200, and the inventory carrying cost is £25 per unitper year. The average ordering cost is £60 per order. It takes about 5 days for an order to arrive, and thereare 252 working days per year. a) To minimize the cost, how many units should be ordered each time an order is placed?What is the total annual inventory cost, including the cost of the units?b) How can they manage the days it takes for an order to arrive? (How does it impact theiroperations and costs?)c) b) Even if there is substantial uncertainty in the parameters in the EOQ-model, it is still quite auseful model. Discuss why.