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- 80 60 40 20 0 a N b A 10 a Multiple Choice 20 B 30 C 40 b C NE 50 60 Refer to the diagram. The slope of curve ZZ at point A is approximatelyOn a given evening, J. P. enjoys the consumption of cigars (c) and brandy (b) according tothe functionU(c, b) = 20c− c²+ 18b − 3b²a. How many cigars and glasses of brandy does he consume during an evening? (Cost isno object to J. P.)b. Lately, however, J. P. has been advised by his doctors that he should limit the sum ofglasses of brandy and cigars consumed to 5. How many glasses of brandy and cigarswill he consume under these circumstances?. On a given evening, J. P. enjoys the consumption of cigars (c) and brandy (b) according to thefunctionU (c, b) = 20c - c2 +18b- 3b2.How many cigars and glasses of brandy does he consume during an evening? (Cost is no objectto J. P.)b. Lately, however, J. P. has been advised by his doctors that he should limit the sum of glasses ofbrandy and cigars consumed to 5. How many glasses of brandy and cigars will he consumeunder these circumstances?
- What is cardinal approach?The following scenario examines the relationship between marginal and average values. Suppose Jelani is a high school basketball player. The following table presents their game-by-game results for foul shots. Fill in the columns with Jelani's foul-shooting percentage for each game and their overall foul-shooting average after each game. Game Result Total Game Foul-Shooting Percentage Average Foul-Shooting Percentage Game 1 8/10 80 2 14/20 3 15/25 4 18/30 5 26/40 FREE-THROW PERCENTAGE On the following graph, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot Jelani's foul-shooting percentage for each game individually, and use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot Jelani's overall average foul-shooting percentage after each game. Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically. 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 8/10 6/10 1/5 3/5 8/10 0 2 GAME 3 80 4 5 Game Foul-Shooting Percentage Average Foul-Shooting…The following scenario examines the relationship between marginal and average values. Suppose Lee is a high school basketball player. The following table presents their game-by-game results for foul shots. Fill in the columns with Lee's foul-shooting percentage for each game and their overall foul-shooting average after each game. Game Result Total Game Foul-Shooting Percentage Average Foul-Shooting Percentage Game 1 8/10 8/10 2 4/10 12/20 3 2/8 14/28 4 2/4 16/32 5 6/8 22/40 80 80 On the following graph, use the orange points (square symbol) to plot Lee's foul-shooting percentage for each game individually, and use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot Lee's overall average foul-shooting percentage after each game. Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically. FREE-THROW PERCENTAGE 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 0 2 3 GAME Game Foul-Shooting Percentage Average Foul-Shooting Percentage ? You can…
- 12) Melquiades is worried about his grades from the microeconomics course, according to the rules for grading, the final grade is obtained as the minimum between the grade for the midterm test (x) and the final test (y). The utility function of Melquiades will depend on the grades obtained from those two tests Now, Melquiades has researched that the average student needs to study 24 minutes an additional point in each test (tests are graded from 0 to 100) obtain a) If Melquiades has 20 hours to study for both tests (x and y), how much time would he employ for each test? Figure out the grade that Melquiades will obtain in each test and his final grade in microeconomics. Elaborate a graph. b) How much additional study time would Melquiades require to increase his final grade by 10 points. Elaborate a graph. c) Suppose the difficulty of the final test increases in such a way that now each additional point would require 26 minutes of study. What would be the total cost (in minutes)…Units of the Good 0 1 5678AWN2 3 4 Total Utility Total Utility of X of Y 0 0 620 1740 1120 3030 1500 3960 1820 4710 2080 5280 2300 5730 2460 6060 2580 6300 For the next 3 questions, assume that an individual consumes two goods X and Y. The total utility (assumed measurable) of each good is independent of the rate of consumption of other goods. The prices of X and Y are, respectively, $20 and $30. If the consumer buys the fourth unit of X the Marginal Utility per Dollar Spent on X is 16 I If the consumer has $210 to spend on X and Y, the utility-maximizing bundle is The minimum budget necessary to move to a higher equilibrium consumption of X and Y is $ unit(s) of X and unit(s) of Y.UTIITY (Units of utility) 10 Suppose your friend Deborah offers you the following bet: She will flip a coin and pay you $2,000 if it lands heads up and collect $2,000 from you if it lands tails up. Currently, your level of wealth is $6,000. The graph shows your utility function from wealth. Use the graph to answer the following questions. 100 90 80 B 70 A 60 50 40 30 20 10 WEALTH (Thousands of dollars)
- Olivia and Yixing are volunteering at a cat rescue shelter. The shelter supervisor asks them to clean out kennels and haul bags of cat food from the donation area into storage. It takes Olivia 6 minutes to clean out a kennel and 6 minutes to move a bag of food. It takes Yixing 10 minutes to clean out a kennel and 12 minutes to move a bag of food. For the following questions, round each answer to the nearest tenth. a. ( Yixing, Olivia _______has an absolute advantage in completing both tasks. b. Olivia’s opportunity cost of cleaning a kennel: _____ bags of food moved. c. Olivia’s opportunity cost of moving one bag of food: ______kennels cleaned. d. Yixing’s opportunity cost of cleaning a kennel: ______bags of food moved. e. Yixing’s opportunity cost of moving one bag of food: ______kennels cleaned. f. Yixing says it does not matter which task each of them performs, because Olivia is faster at both tasks.…Graph the following dataQuantity marginal utility1 153 2 112 3 77 4 48 5 25 6 8 7 -3 8 -88:35 O ll 60% Econ101- Final Written.. QUESTION 2 Table 1 Number of Chocolate Bars per Day Total Utility Marginal Utility 80 150 200 230 10 2- Refer to the table above, 2.a- What is the marginal utility of the second chocolate bar per day? Please calculate. (3 pt) 2.b- What is the total utility of five chocolate bars per day QUESTION 3 3- You are a firm owner. Your total revenue was 100 TL last year. Your costs for rent and supplies were 35 TL. To start this business, you invested certain amount of money that could bring you a 45 TL as an annual return. If you would work for another company, DONOT CORY 3.a- Refer to the statement above. What were your economic costs during the year? Please calculate. (3 pt) 3.b- Refer to the statement above. What was your cconomic profit last year? Please calculate. (3 pt) QUESTION 4 Table 2 Technology Units of Capital Number of Employees 2. 5 12 B 11 10 D 10 4 4- Use the information provided in Table 2 above to answer the question(s) that follow. II…