ustries is considering replacing a fully depreciated machine that has a remaining useful life of 10 years with a​ newer, more sophisticated machine. The new machine will cost $208,000 and will require $29,500 in installation costs. It will be depreciated under MACRS using a​ 5-year recovery period​ (see the table attached) for the applicable depreciation​ percentages). A $20,000 increase in net working capital will be required to support the new machine. The​ firm's managers plan to evaluate the potential replacement over a​ 4-year period. They estimate that the old machine could be sold at the end of 4 years to net $13,100 before​ taxes; the new machine at the end of 4 years will be worth $79,000 before taxes. Calculate the terminal cash flow at the end of year 4 that is relevant to the proposed purchase of the new machine. The firm is subject to a 21% tax rate.

Century 21 Accounting Multicolumn Journal
11th Edition
ISBN:9781337679503
Author:Gilbertson
Publisher:Gilbertson
Chapter19: Accounting For Plant Assets, Depreciation, And Intangible Assets
Section19.5: Declining-balance Method Of Depreciation
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Russell Industries is considering replacing a fully depreciated machine that has a remaining useful life of 10 years with a​ newer, more sophisticated machine. The new machine will cost $208,000 and will require $29,500 in installation costs. It will be depreciated under MACRS using a​ 5-year recovery period​ (see the table attached) for the applicable depreciation​ percentages). A $20,000 increase in net working capital will be required to support the new machine. The​ firm's managers plan to evaluate the potential replacement over a​ 4-year period. They estimate that the old machine could be sold at the end of 4 years to net $13,100 before​ taxes; the new machine at the end of 4 years will be worth $79,000 before taxes. Calculate the terminal cash flow at the end of year 4 that is relevant to the proposed purchase of the new machine. The firm is subject to a 21% tax rate.

(Click on the icon here in order to copy the contents of the data table below into a spreadsheet.)
Rounded Depreciation Percentages by Recovery Year Using MACRS for
First Four Property Classes
Percentage by recovery year*
Recovery year
3 years
5 years
7 years
10 years
1
33%
20%
14%
10%
2
45%
32%
25%
18%
15%
19%
18%
14%
4
7%
12%
12%
12%
12%
9%
9%
5%
9%
8%
7
9%
7%
8
4%
6%
6%
10
6%
11
4%
Totals
100%
100%
100%
100%
*These percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole percent to simplify calculations while
retaining realism. To calculate the actual depreciation for tax purposes, be sure to apply the actual
unrounded percentages or directly apply double-declining balance (200%) depreciation using the half-year
nonvontion
69°F M
ASUS
Transcribed Image Text:(Click on the icon here in order to copy the contents of the data table below into a spreadsheet.) Rounded Depreciation Percentages by Recovery Year Using MACRS for First Four Property Classes Percentage by recovery year* Recovery year 3 years 5 years 7 years 10 years 1 33% 20% 14% 10% 2 45% 32% 25% 18% 15% 19% 18% 14% 4 7% 12% 12% 12% 12% 9% 9% 5% 9% 8% 7 9% 7% 8 4% 6% 6% 10 6% 11 4% Totals 100% 100% 100% 100% *These percentages have been rounded to the nearest whole percent to simplify calculations while retaining realism. To calculate the actual depreciation for tax purposes, be sure to apply the actual unrounded percentages or directly apply double-declining balance (200%) depreciation using the half-year nonvontion 69°F M ASUS
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Section 179 Deduction and Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) Depreciation
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