A vaccine marketed by a drug company has a known and constant demand of 1,200 units per year (or 100 units per month). The production cost is $720 per unit, the fixed setup cost is $2,400 per batch of production, and the holding cost per unit per year is $144. Lead-time for production is half a month. What is the optimal quantity per batch to produce? Choose the closest number if needed. 350 186 240 825 200
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- A process for producing the mosquito repellant Deet has an initial investment of $210,000 with annual costs of $52,000. Income is expected to be $90,000 per year. What is the payback period at i = 0% per year? At i = 12% per year?A process for producing the mosquito repellant Deet has an initial investment of $205,000 with annual costs of $51,000. Income is expected to be $90,000 per year. What is the payback period at /= 0% per year? At i=12% per year? (Note: Round your answers to the nearest integer.) The payback period at /= 0% is determined to be The payback period at /= 12% is determined to be years. years.A process for producing the mosquito repellant Deet has an initial investment of $200,000 with annual costs of $50,000. Income is expected to be $90,000 per year. (a) What is the payback period at i = 0% per year? A i = 12% per year? (Note: Round your answers to the nearest integer.) (b) What is the annual breakeven production quantity for both payback periods (determined above) if net profit, that is, income minus cost, is $10 per gallon?
- BIG Pharmaceuticals Ltd. has invested $330,000 to date in developing a new typeof insect repellent. The repellent is now ready for production and sale, and theMarketing Manager estimates that the product will sell 170,000 bottles in the firstyear, 210,000 bottles in the second years and 260,000 bottles a year over the nextthree years. The selling price of the insect repellent will be $6.00 a bottle andvariable costs are estimated to be $3.00 a bottle. Second- and third-year price willbe $6.99 a bottle with a variable cost of $3.50 a bottle, Fourth- and fifth yearselling price will be $7.95 with a variable cost of $3.75. Fixed costs (excludingamortization) are expected to be $210,000 a year. The figure is made up of$165,000 additional fixed costs and $45,000 fixed costs relating to the existingbusiness that will be apportioned to the new business. These costs will increaseby 5% each year.To produce the repellent, machinery and equipment costing $650,000 will have tobe purchased…BIG Pharmaceuticals Ltd. has invested $330,000 to date in developing a new typeof insect repellent. The repellent is now ready for production and sale, and theMarketing Manager estimates that the product will sell 170,000 bottles in the firstyear, 210,000 bottles in the second years and 260,000 bottles a year over the nextthree years. The selling price of the insect repellent will be $6.00 a bottle andvariable costs are estimated to be $3.00 a bottle. Second- and third-year price willbe $6.99 a bottle with a variable cost of $3.50 a bottle, Fourth- and fifth yearselling price will be $7.95 with a variable cost of $3.75. Fixed costs (excludingamortization) are expected to be $210,000 a year. The figure is made up of$165,000 additional fixed costs and $45,000 fixed costs relating to the existingbusiness that will be apportioned to the new business. These costs will increaseby 5% each year.To produce the repellent, machinery and equipment costing $650,000 will have tobe purchased…Genesis Pharmaceutical has developed a new diabetes medication. It estimates that the sales volume during the first year will be 200,000 units. The sales volume is projected to grow by 20% each year. The price of each unit is $50 during the first year and will increase by 5% each year. The fixed manufacturing costs for the medication are $500,000 for every 100,000 units, and the variable costs are $25 per unit. The variable costs will increase by 10% each year due to increased material and labor costs. a. Develop a spreadsheet model to estimate the total profit Genesis Pharmaceutical makes on this medication over the next five years. Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places. Total profit b-1. Convert the future profits into their net present value. If it costs Genesis Pharmaceutical $12,000,000 in R&D to develop the medication, What is the net present value (NPV) of the 3-year profit assuming a discount rate of 3%? Note: Round your answer to 2 decimal places. NPV of the total profit
- ETS manufactures a component for its computer products. The annual demand for thiscomponent is 2500 units. The annual cost of maintaining inventory is10% per unit and the cost of preparing an order and setting up productionfor the order is $ 50.The machine used to make this part has a production rate of 10,000units per year and the cost is $ 22 per unit.a. Find the EPQ(Economic Production Quantity)A. How long does it take to produce the batch?B. How many batches will be produced per year?C. What is the maximum inventory level?D. What is the total cost per year?E. A supplier offers to sell a similar component for $ 25 per unit with a charge$ 5 per service per order. Should the company accept the offer?F. Find the average inventory level for each situationNestle Ltd. produces its premium plant food in 50 Kg bags. Demand is 100,000 Kgs. per week and the plant operates 52 weeks each year. Nestle can produce 250,000 Kgs. per week. The setup cost is OMR 200 and the annual holding cost rate is OMR 0.550 per bag. What is the optimal total cycle time including the production time in year?The process for producing a fruit-tree pesticide has a first cost of $200,000 with annual costs of $50,000 and revenue of $90,000 per year. What is the payback period at (a) i = 0%, and (b) i = 12% per year?
- Nestle Ltd. produces its premium plant food in 50 Kg bags. Demand is 100,000 Kgs. per week and the plant operates 52 weeks each year. Nestle can produce 250,000 Kgs. per week. The setup cost is OMR 200 and the annua holding cost rate is OMR 0.30 per bag. What is the optimal total cycle time including the production time in year? a. 0.146 O b. None is correct O c. 0.208 d. 0.127 e. 0.137 O f. 0.108Newly developed COVID-19 vaccine, which cost $25,000,000 to develop and $0.45 per dose to produce. The mid-year population of the United States was estimated to be 310,000,000 people. If every person in the country is vaccinated with a single dose, the company must charge $0. the nearest 1/10th of a cent, to just break even. per dose, toBLTD is investigating the financial viability of a new product called Wimble.The Wimble is a short life product for which a market has been identified at an agreed design specification.The product will only have a life of 12 months.The following estimated information is available in respect of Wimble.• Sales should be 120,000 in the year in batches of 100 units. An average selling price of K1,050 per batch of 100 units is expected. All sales are for cash.• An 80% learning curve will apply for the first 700 batches after which a steady state production time will apply, with the labour time per batch after the first 700 batches equal to the time for the 700th The cost of the first batch was measured at K2,500.This was for 500 hours at K5 per hour.• Variable overhead is estimated at K2 per labour hour.• Direct material will be K500 per batch of wimble for the first 200 batches produced. The second 200 batches will cost 90% of the cost per batch of the first 200 batches. All batches from…