Visual Inspection H Company's accounting records provided the following changes in account balances and other information for 2019: Net Changes for 2019 Debit Credit Cash $1,100 Accounts Receivable $1,100 Inventory 1,700 Buildings and Equipment 9,000 Accumulated Depreciation 2,800 Accounts Payable 600 Common Stock, no par 5,000 Retained Earnings 3,500 $12,400 $12,400 Additional information: Net income totaled $5,700. Dividends were declared and paid. Equipment was purchased for $9,000. No buildings and equipment were sold during the year. One hundred shares of common stock were sold for $50 per share. The ending cash balance was $4,000. Required: Using visual inspection, prepare a 2019 statement of cash flows for Gordon. Use a minus sign to indicate cash outflows, a decrease in cash or cash payments. H COMPANY Statement of Cash Flows For Year Ended December 31, 2019 Operating Activities: $fill in the blank 2 Adjustment for noncash income items: fill in the blank 4 Adjustments for cash flow effects from working capital items: fill in the blank 6 fill in the blank 8 fill in the blank 10 Net cash provided by operating activities $fill in the blank 11 Investing Activities: $fill in the blank 13 Net cash used for investing activities fill in the blank 14 Financing Activities: $fill in the blank 16 fill in the blank 18 Net cash provided by financing activities fill in the blank 19 $fill in the blank 21 fill in the blank 23 $fill in the blank 25
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
Visual Inspection
H Company's accounting records provided the following changes in account balances and other information for 2019:
| Net Changes for 2019 | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Debit | Credit | |||
| Cash | $1,100 | |||
| Accounts Receivable | $1,100 | |||
| Inventory | 1,700 | |||
| Buildings and Equipment | 9,000 | |||
| 2,800 | ||||
| Accounts Payable | 600 | |||
| Common Stock, no par | 5,000 | |||
| Retained Earnings | 3,500 | |||
| $12,400 | $12,400 |
Additional information: Net income totaled $5,700. Dividends were declared and paid. Equipment was purchased for $9,000. No buildings and equipment were sold during the year. One hundred shares of common stock were sold for $50 per share. The ending cash balance was $4,000.
Required:
Using visual inspection, prepare a 2019 statement of cash flows for Gordon. Use a minus sign to indicate
| H COMPANY | ||
| Statement of Cash Flows | ||
| For Year Ended December 31, 2019 | ||
| Operating Activities: | ||
| $fill in the blank 2 | ||
| Adjustment for noncash income items: | ||
| fill in the blank 4 | ||
| Adjustments for cash flow effects from |
||
| fill in the blank 6 | ||
| fill in the blank 8 | ||
| fill in the blank 10 | ||
| Net cash provided by operating activities | $fill in the blank 11 | |
| Investing Activities: | ||
| $fill in the blank 13 | ||
| Net cash used for investing activities | fill in the blank 14 | |
| Financing Activities: | ||
| $fill in the blank 16 | ||
| fill in the blank 18 | ||
| Net cash provided by financing activities | fill in the blank 19 | |
| $fill in the blank 21 | ||
| fill in the blank 23 | ||
| $fill in the blank 25 |
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