Walmart employs the majority of people in small rural town. It's demand for labor is given by QD=100-2P. The supply of labor is given by Qs=3P. If the labor market functioned as a competitive market, the wage rate (the price of labor) would be 20 60 v people would be employed, and the producer surplus would be 600

Microeconomics
13th Edition
ISBN:9781337617406
Author:Roger A. Arnold
Publisher:Roger A. Arnold
Chapter14: Wages, Unions, And Labor
Section14.3: Effects Of Labor Unions
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Walmart employs the majority of people in small rural town. It's demand for labor is given by QD=100-2P. The supply of labor is given by Qs=3P.
If the labor market functioned as a competitive market, the wage rate (the price of labor) would be
20
60
v people would be employed, and the
producer surplus would be
600
Because Walmart faces little competition for workers, it decides to offer the wage that maximizes consumer surplus (the monopsonist price). This wage is
14.3
which results in 42.9
v being employed. The producer surplus is now
306.7 v. Note: don't worry if the number of workers is not an integer.
Transcribed Image Text:Walmart employs the majority of people in small rural town. It's demand for labor is given by QD=100-2P. The supply of labor is given by Qs=3P. If the labor market functioned as a competitive market, the wage rate (the price of labor) would be 20 60 v people would be employed, and the producer surplus would be 600 Because Walmart faces little competition for workers, it decides to offer the wage that maximizes consumer surplus (the monopsonist price). This wage is 14.3 which results in 42.9 v being employed. The producer surplus is now 306.7 v. Note: don't worry if the number of workers is not an integer.
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