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Show the change graphically for a simultaneous decrease in demand and a increase in supply. For each scenario, state how
- Demand changes by a larger magnitude than Supply
- Demand changes by a smaller magnitude than Supply
- Demand and Supply changes by the same magnitude.
Step by step
Solved in 5 steps with 3 images
- Assume that the equilibrium price is at $3 and equilibrium quantity is at 40 units of a product. Then, imagine that suddenly any of determinants of demand, other than the price of the product, caused demand to increase while, at the same time, one of determinants of supply, other than the price of the product, caused supply to decrease. TASK: First, draw the demand and supply graph to show the original equilibrium price at $3 and equilibrium quantity at 40 units. Second pick ONE specific DETERMINANT of DEMAND and ONE specific DETERMINANT of SUPPLY Third, show in the graph what it looked like if demand increased and supply decreased (select where you think that the new price and quantity would change to), what the new equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity would be, after both changes in demand and supply occurred. Fourth, in a couple of words, write down what would be YOUR new equilibrium price and equilibrium quantity. [That is, tell us that the original equilibrium price…The following table shows the weekly demand and supply in the market for ice cream in Detroit. dy Tools Price Quantity Demanded Quantity Supplied (Dollars per gallon of ice cream) (Gallons of ice cream) (Gallons of ice cream) 4 2,000 200 Tips 1,600 600 12 1,200 800 Tips 16 800 1,200 20 400 1,800 כ On the following graph, plot the demand for ice cream ușing the blue point (circle symbol). Next, plot the supply of ice cream using the orange point (square symbol). Finally, use the black point (plus symbol) to indicate the equilibrium price and quantity in the market for ice cream. g Note: Plot your points in the order in which you would like them connected. Line segments will connect the points automatically. 24 Demand 20 16 Supply 12 MacBook Air per gallon of ice cream)16. How shifts in demand and supply affect equilibrium Consider the market for pens. Suppose that the number of students with an allergy to pencil erasers increases, causing more students to switch from pencils to pens in school. Moreover, the price of plastic, an important input in pen production, has dropped considerably. On the following graph, labeled Scenario 1, indicate the effect these two events have on the demand for and supply of pens. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. Scenario 1 10 Supply Demand Supply Demand 2 10 QUANTITY (Millions of pens) PRICE (Dollars per pen)
- Suppose the Mayo publishes a study finding that the caffeine in coffee increases the probability of getting Alzheimer’s. How do you imagine this will affect the market for coffee? Which determinant of demand or supply is being affected? Show graphically with before and after curves on the same axes. How will this change affect the equilibrium price and quantity of coffee? Explain your reasoning.Consider each scenario independently. In each of the following cases tell me, usingwritten and graphical analysis (a - g). For Question 1. – 7. please see details below:Include the correct increase / decrease in the demand or supply include correct labelsinclude what will happen to the equilibrium priceinclude what will happen to the equilibrium quantityInclude a brief explanation What will happen in the market for tomatoes if a new study is released that showsthat pesticides used on tomatoes contain cancer forming agents.Suppose that the demand and supply of liter of petrol are given in table 1 as per attachment What is the equilibrium price and quantity of petrol? Use a graph paper to draw a demand curve and supply curve based on the table above. Now suppose that a political crisis in the Middle East lead to a decrease in the supply of petrol by 8 liter per day at every price. Show the change in the graph paper and show the new equilibrium position. What is the new equilibrium price of petrol? What is the new equilibrium quantity of petrol? In order t o help the consumer, the government imposes a price control of RM0.60 per liter: Give the name of this price control. How much petrol will be demanded by consumer at this price?. How much petrol will be offered for sale by…
- Given the following market for breakfast cereal: Supply and Demand II. GRAPH Price (per unit) 0 P. The market is in equilibrium. Market price will not change. Quantity (per unit of time) Show the effect of consumer tastes and preferences declining for this good. Instructions: Use the interactive to model this change. What is the net effect on equilibrium price? [(Click to select) SETTINGS Supply Demand New Equilibrium Update What is the net effect on equilibrium quantity? (Click to select):Demand 1 3 4 5 6 8 10 QUANTITY (Millions of pens) Compare both the Scenario 1 and Scenario 2 graphs. Notice that after completing both graphs, you can now see a difference between them that wasn't apparent before the shifts because each graph indicates different magnitudes for the supply and demand shifts in the market for pens. Use the results of your answers on both the Scenario 1 and Scenario 2 graphs to complete the following table. Begin by indicating the overall change in the equilibrium price and quantity after the shift in demand or supply for each shift-magnitude scenario. Then, in the final column, indicate the resulting change in the equilibrium price and quantity when supply and demand shift in the direction you previously indicated on both graphs. If you cannot determine the answer without knowing the magnitude of the shifts, choose Cannot determine. Change in Equilibrium Objects Equilibrium Object Scenario 1 Scenario 2 When Shift Magnitudes Are Unknown Price Quantity True…The graph below shows the market for mandarin oranges in Odin for the month of November (in thousands of kilos). Price 8 7 6 5 3 2 1 0 150 300 450 750 10501200 600 900 Quantity per month 1350 D S Tools D2 S2
- Consider the market for pens. Suppose that a new educational study has proven that the practice of writing, erasing, and rewriting improves students' ability to process information, leading parents to steer away from pen use in favor of pencils. Moreover, the price of ink, an important input in pen production, has increased considerably. On the following graph, labeled Scenario 1, indicate the effect these two events have on the demand for and supply of pens. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to its original position, just drag it a little farther. Scenario 1 10 Supply Demand 7 Supply Demand 1 3 10 QUANTITY (Millions of pens) Next, complete the following graph, labeled Scenario 2, by shifting the supply and demand curves in the same way that you did on the Scenario 1 graph. PRICE (Dollars per pen)Suppose the National Institute of Health publishes a study finding that coffee drinking reduces the probability of getting colon cancer. How do you imagine this will affect the market for coffee? Which determinant of demand or supply is being affected? Show graphically with before and after curves on the same axes. How will this change affect the equilibrium price and quantity of coffee? Explain your reasoning.Consider the market for pens. Suppose that the number of students with an allergy to pencil erasers increases, causing more students to switch from pendils to pens in school. Moreover, the price of plastic, an important input In pen production, has dropped considerably. On the following graph, labeled Scenario 1, indicate the effect these two events have on the demand for and supply of pens. Note: Select and drag one or both of the curves to the desired position. Curves will snap into position, so if you try to move a curve and it snaps back to Its original position, just drag it a little farther. A-Z (?) Scenarlo 1 10 Supply Demand ( 7. Supply 3. Demand 8 10 3 5 6 1 QUANTITY (Millions of pens) MacBook Air PRICE (Dollars per pen)
