Which is true? * the different skin colors signifies multiple alleles * creeper gene in chickens adhere to mendelian laws of heredity * roan color prevalence in cattles denote incomplete dominance * intermediate color expression follows non-mendelian laws
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Which is true?
* the different skin colors signifies multiple alleles
* creeper gene in chickens adhere to mendelian laws of heredity
* roan color prevalence in cattles denote incomplete dominance
* intermediate color expression follows non-mendelian laws
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Solved in 2 steps
- Homozygous mice are better able to adapt to their environment. O Heterozygous mice live shorter lives since they do not have the lethal allele. Is it possible to determine the genotype of an individual expressing a dominant phenotype? Provide evidence to support your claim * Provide at least 3 COMPLETE SENTENCES Your answer This is a required question Is it possible to determine the genotype of an individual expressing a recessive phenotype? Provide evidence to support your claim Provide at least 3 COMPLETE SENTENCES a phenotype is a personality's noticeable traits. Eye color, height and, evident. The genetic contribution to the constitution is named the genotype, So basically phenotypes are on the surfacel Yes it is possibleBIU A- == 三E 12 - Match each of the following examples to the appropriate type of non-Mendelian inheritance. 1. A homozygous recessive genotype for the gene that encodes phenylalanine hydroxylase (which breaks down the amino acid phenylalanine) causes lighter skin color, a musty odor, differences in intellectual development, and seizures. 2. In pea plants, alleles of Gene W control flower color, with the dominant allele (W) leading to purple flower.color, and the recessive allele (w) leading to white flower color. Usually, a genotype of WW or Ww leads to purple flowers. However, when Gene C is homozygous recessive, WW or Ww plants always have white flowers. 3. In mallard ducks, feather coloring is controlled by Gene F. A dominant allele (F) leads to green head feathers, while a recessive allele (f) leads to brown head feathers. In male mallards, inheritance of one or more F alleles always leads to the green head feather trait. But female mallards always have brown head feathers,…Purple flowers are dominant to white flowers. Identify the phenotypefor the following genotype Ff, FF, ff and determine if the genotype is heterozygous or homozygous. * For each row, you should select two columns. Purple flowers White flowers Heterozygous Homozygous Ff FF ff Brown eyes are dominant to blue eyes. Identify the phenotype for the following genotype BB, Bb, bb and determine if the genotype is heterozygous or homozygous. * 口 ロ口
- . Consider the genotypes of two lines of chickens: thepure-line mottled Honduran is i/i ; D/D ; M/M ; W/W, andthe pure-line leghorn is I/I ; d/d ; m/m ; w/w, whereI = white feathers, i = colored feathersD = duplex comb, d = simplex combM = bearded, m = beardlessW = white skin, w = yellow skinThese four genes assort independently. Starting withthese two pure lines, what is the fastest and mostconvenient way of generating a pure line that has coloredfeathers, has a simplex comb, is beardless, and has yellowskin? Make sure that you showa. the breeding pedigree.b. the genotype of each animal represented.c. how many eggs to hatch in each cross, and why thisnumber.d. why your scheme is the fastest and the mostconvenientCO-DOMINANCE/I... % Ø Oll ^ 6- 3. A homozygous red gummy bear is crossed with a homozygous yellow gummy bear (red and yellow mixed together make orange). You predicted that all the offspring will be orange gummy bears. Create a Punnett Square, then explain if your prediction was correct. 13 r y 2 / 3 | - h ? & 71 u * 82 87% i + | © k ( 93 O D § ) 014 Р 11 -½ { [ [ ^ 11 = ¾ 11 8 '{' \Classical Mendelian Genetics, Incomplete Dominance, Codominance, and Multiple Alleles 1. Complete the table given below regarding the phenotype and genotype ratios in completely dominant traits. R and r represent the dominant and recessive allele, respectively. Type of Cross rrx rr RR x rr Rrx rr Rrx Rr Genotype Ratio Phenotype Ratio RR x Rr RR X RR *How would the genotype ratios be affected if the mode o inheritance in incomplete dominance? Codominance? 2. In dogs, barer trait is controlled by a dominant gene D and the silent trait by the recessive gene d. Normal tail is dependent on a dominant gene M and the screw m. Give the probable genotypes of the parents in the following crosses: Phenotype of parents Phenotypes of progeny Genotypes of parents Barker Barker Silent Silent normal screw normal normal a. silent normal x silent normal b. barker normal x silent normal 0 0 6 2 7 2 8 3 c. barker normal x silent screw 4 5 5 3 d. barker screw x silent normal 6 0 0 0 e. barker screw x…
- Mendel's P1 Dihybrid Cross First parental (P1) generation WWGG wWgg Gametes WG Wg First filial (F1) generation Genotype Phenotype g bns es WwGg round and yellow- seeded plants Figure 1.3 Activity 4. SELF-CHECK 1. Based on the reșults of the dihybrid cross, can you tell which traits are dominant? Recessive? The P1 dihybrid cross is illustrated in Figure 1.3. Study it carefully. Capital letter W represents round pea seed which is dominant over wrinkled pea seed (w). Second parental (P2) generation (F1 self-pollinated) Ww Gg WwGg WG riWg WG of WG Gametes wG wG wg wg Second filial (F1) generation WG Wg wG to vitnsb Male wg Female WwGg 4 8 WWGg 2 wwgg 6 WwGg 10 14 WG WWGG 1 WWGG 3 Wg wG wWGg 5 WwGg 9 WwGg 13 WwGg 7 wwGg 11 wwGg 15 Wwgg wwGg 12 16 Wg Wwgg wwgg 2WwGg 4WwGg 2Wwgg Genotypic ratio 1 WWGG 2 WWG9 1WWgg 1wwGG 2wwGg 1wwggIncomplete Dominance: 1) On the planet Iota Geminorum IV there exists a small hairy animal known as a tribble. It comes in three colors blue, red, and purple. This trait is controlled by a single locus with incompletre dominance. A homozygous CBCB is blue, a homozygous CRCR is red, and a heterozygous CBCR is purple. a. What would be the genotypes and phenotypes of the offspring if a blue tribble were crossed with a red one? b. If the offspring in #1 were crossed what would the genotypic and phenotypic ratios be of this generation?Mendel's Laws of Inheritance Menders Success Menders approach to the study of heredity was effective for several reasons. Foremost was his choice of experimental subject, the pea plant Pisum sativum. Monohybrid Crosses Mendel began by studying monohybrid crosses— those between parents that differed in a single characteristic. The principle of segregation (Mendel's first law) states that each individual diploid organism possesses two alleles for any particular characteristic. These two alleles segregate (separate) when gametes are formed, and one allele goes into each gamete. Furthermore, the two alleles segregate into gametes in equal proportions.The concept of dominance that, when two different alleles are present in a genotype, only the trait of the dominant allele is observed in the phenotype. Multiple-Loci Crosses Dihybrid Crosses In addition to his work on monohybrid crosses, Mendel also crossed varieties of peas that differed in two characteristics (dihybrid crosses).…
- For number 15-24. In man, assume that spotted skin (S) is dominant over non-spotted skin (s) and that wooly hair (W) is dominant over non-wooly hair (w). Cross a heterozygous parent (SsWw) with a heterozygous parent (Ssww) Give genotypic and phenotypic ratios of offspring. 15-18. What is the probability of producing spotted skin with non-wooly hair? 8/16 4/16 3/16 6/16 8/16 A. B. C. D. E. 19-21. What is the probability of producing non-spotted skin with non-wooly hair? A 2/16 B. 4/16 C. 1/16 D. 6/16 22-24. What is the probability of producing non-spotted skin with wooly hair? A 3/16 В. 4/16 с. 1/16 D. 9/16 E. 8/16Let’s look at hair texture. Some people have curly hair, some have straight hair and some express a traitthat is in-between (Incomplete Dominance), or wavy hair. Therefore curly and straight are bothhomozygous and wavy is the expression of the heterozygous condition. Instead of using capital and lowercase letters, we’ll add a prime (`) to the letter. This is because one is not dominant over the other, andthey will both contribute to the phenotype. We can use H to indicate curly hair and H` to indicate straighthair.Given this information, complete the square: Parent Phenotype(appearance) Genotype(alleles) 1 Curly hair HH 2 Straight hair H'H' Do you remember where the alleles of each parent go?Parents: Offspring: Genotypes: Phenotypes: What are the potential phenotypes and genotypes of the offspring?Based on the phenotype, determine if the trait is inherited by Mendellan inheritance, or if it is inherited by codominance or incomplete dominance. * Incomplete Mendelian Codominance dominance Snap dragon flowers can be red, white, or pink. A person can have free earlobes or attached earlobes. When a person with curly hair has a child with someone who has straight hair the child will most likely have wavy hair. A female cat could be black, orange, or tortoise shell (black/orange specks? Birds can be blue, white, or blue with white tipped feathers. A person with blood type A has a child with someone who has the blood type B. The child has the blood type AB. O O O