Write equations for the preparation ofhemiacetals and acetals.

Q: Discuss the properties and uses ofalcohols, ethers, and amines.

A: Discuss the properties and uses of alcohols, ethers, and amines.

Q: Why is acetone a good solvent for many organic compounds?

A: A substance which is used for the dissolution of a solute to form a solution is called solvent. It…

Q: Write the reaction, occurring in the liver, that causes theoxidation of methanol. What is the…

A: Alcohols are the organic compounds having -OH as the functional group. The chemical formula of…

Q: Describe the Methods used to Synthesis of Alcohols.

A: Alcohols are the organic compound having –OH as a functional group attached to carbon.

Q: How most essential oils are found medically useful as antibacterial or cytotoxic agents apart from…

A: Essential oils often contain aldehydes and phenols.

Q: How Aldehydes are oxidized selectively in the presence of other functional groups ?

A: Oxidizing agents are the substances which are capable of oxidizing other species while…

Q: Draw the skeletal structures of: phenyl benzoate, benanilide, benzoic acid, and 2-napthaldehyde and…

A: In this question, we will draw the structure of the given compounds and then identify their carbonyl…

Q: EXPLAIN THE INTERACTION BETWEEN THE SOLUTE AND SOLVENT IN TERMS OF THEIR STRUCTURE.   1. Why is…

A: Ethanol is soluble in water because of the fact that it can form a hydrogen bond with the water…

Q: Autooxidation of Benzaldehyde?

A:

Q: What is the oxidation product of methanol inside the body and why is it harmful?

A:

Q: Why must a dilute solution of phenol be used for disinfecting environmental surfaces?

A: Phenol is an chemical compound (organic compound) with the molecular formula C6H5OH. It consists of…

Q: Given a chemical test to distinguish between:(i) Ethane and ethane(ii) Ethanol and ethanoic…

A: (i) Test for distinguishing between ethane and ethane: Bromine water test: Unsaturated compounds are…

Q: Mention Propranolol two most important medicinal uses.

A: According to the question, we need to mention two most important medicinal uses of propranolol.  We…

Q: What are hemiacetals and acetals, and how are they prepared?

A: In organic chemistry, carbonyl groups are characterized by a carbon-oxygen double bond. The two main…

Q: Using a chemical test or tests, how could you distinguish between 3-pentanone and pentanal? Use…

A: Applying concept of tollen test aldehyde and ketone can be separated.

Q: What structural and/or molecular properties of alcohols contributes to their reactivity with…

A: What structural and/or molecular properties of alcohols contribute to their reactivity with…

Q: Write equations representing thepreparation of an ester

A: ESTER Esters are prepared from acid in which the OH hydroxyl group is replaced by O -alkoxy group…

Q: Write a general equation representing the addition of onealcohol molecule to an aldehyde or a…

A: Alcohols belong to the family of organic compounds which contains the hydroxyl OH- group. These are…

Q: How will you differentiate aldehydes from ketone? Write possible tests to identify each. What…

A: How will you differentiate aldehydes from a ketone? Write possible tests to identify each. What…

Q: Write an equation to represent complete combustion of 2-pentanol.

A: Combustion :- The process of burning a compound in excess of air or oxygen is called combustion .…

Q: Enumerate the uses of esters in pharmacy.

A: The ester group is the derivative of carboxylic acid.  The general representation is RCOOR'.

Q: choose the functional group that can react with alcohols in esterfication reaction.

A: Organic reactions are those in which organic reactant react to form organic products.

Q: Write the balanced chemical equation for the formation of  propyl butanoate.

A: Propyl butanoate is ester which is prepared by esterification reaction of propyl alcohol and…

Q: enumerate the properties of alcohols contributing to their reactivity with an oxidizing reagent?

A:

Q: When & how Biological oxidation of an alcohol occurs ?

A: To find: When and how the Biological oxidation of alcohol occurs

Q: Name CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2Cl A. 1-chloropentane B. Butanol C. pentamine D. pentanochloro

A: IUPAC nomenclature for halogenated alkanes/cycloalkanes: Similar to the alkyl groups, the halogen…

Q: What are the procedures to prepare aldehydes and ketones? List the reactions and include the…

A: Aldehyde and Ketone can be prepared with oxidation of primary and secondary alcohol by agents such…

Q: List the following compounds in order of increasing water solubility: a. hexane c. 3-pentanone b.…

A:

Q: What is the oxidation number of carbonyl carbon in methanal and methanoic acid?

A: The oxidation number of carbonyl carbon in methanal can be calculated as follows:

Q: Write the reaction equation of benzamide reacting with sodium hydroxide (NaOH).

A: Organic compounds are the compounds which are mainly composed C and H atoms. The branch of chemistry…

Q: WHich of the following uses of ethers is not correct a. diethyl ether is used as a propellant for…

A:

Q: What is the procedure of Ethanol Distillation?

A: Ethanol is alcohol and distillation is done to collect  pure ethanol  from fermented ethanol and…

Q: The schematic diagram/flow chart of the PROCEDURES of synthesis of fragrant esters.

A: Start a hot water bath in a 150 mL beaker Each lab table will work together on the 12 trials. Each…

Q: Discuss the biochemical effects of acute vs. chronic ethanol intoxication

A: Biochemical effects of acute ethanol intoxication: 1.) Plasma [Mg2+] will increase.  2.) Plasma…

Q: Define Pyrrole ?

A: An organic compound where one (or) more than one of the atoms of carbon found in backbone of the…

Q: How important is the synthesis of esters when it comes to improving the manufacture of medicines?

A: Esters are considered biologically very important. Their characteristic taste and odour make them…

Q: What is the purpose of sulfuric acid in synthesizing esters?

A: Esters are created through an esterification reaction, with Fisher esterification producing simple…

Q: Is flavopiridol a natural product?

A: Favopiridol is a type of cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) inhibitor. It is used in the study and…

Q: Which of the following functional groups can react with a fatty acid to form an ester bond? A) amine…

A: Answer is B) alcohol

Q: Define Ingenol ?

A: Ingenol is a drug applied to the skin to treat actinic keratosis (thick, scaly growths on the skin…

Q: What is the reaction mechanism for acetic acid production from methanol carbonylation, using a metal…

A:

Q: What are the relative solubilities of benzoic acid and urea in water/and in denatured alcohol?

A:

Q: Mention all the chemical hazards associated with the synthesis of Benzocaine.

A: Benzocaine is an anaesthetic Substance used to release the pain. It is used in different type of…