Corporate Finance (4th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance) - Standalone book
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780134083278
Author: Jonathan Berk, Peter DeMarzo
Publisher: PEARSON
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Textbook Question
Chapter 18.8, Problem 1CC
When a firm has pre-determined tax shields, how do we measure its net debt when calculating its unlevered cost of capital?
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Students have asked these similar questions
Why is the after-tax cost of debt, rather than its before-taxrequired rate of return, used to calculate the weighted average costof capital?
Regarding the trade-off theory, capital structure is a trade-off between:
tangible and intangible asset risk.
tax savings and financial distress costs.
high and low target debt ratios.
tax shields and equity financing.
Which of the following will increase the WACC for a tax-paying company?
Decrease the proportion of equity financing
Decrease the proportion of debt financing
Decrease the market value of the equity
Increase the market value of the debt
Chapter 18 Solutions
Corporate Finance (4th Edition) (Pearson Series in Finance) - Standalone book
Ch. 18.1 - What are the three methods we can use to include...Ch. 18.1 - Prob. 2CCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 1CCCh. 18.2 - Prob. 2CCCh. 18.3 - Prob. 1CCCh. 18.3 - Prob. 2CCCh. 18.4 - Prob. 1CCCh. 18.4 - Prob. 2CCCh. 18.5 - How do we estimate a projects unlevered cost of...Ch. 18.5 - What is the incremental debt associated with a...
Ch. 18.6 - Prob. 1CCCh. 18.6 - Prob. 2CCCh. 18.7 - How do we deal with issuance costs and security...Ch. 18.7 - Prob. 2CCCh. 18.8 - When a firm has pre-determined tax shields, how do...Ch. 18.8 - Prob. 2CCCh. 18 - Prob. 1PCh. 18 - Prob. 2PCh. 18 - In 2015, Intel Corporation had a market...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4PCh. 18 - Suppose Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company is...Ch. 18 - Suppose Alcatel-Lucent has an equity cost of...Ch. 18 - Acort Industries has 10 million shares outstanding...Ch. 18 - Prob. 8PCh. 18 - Prob. 9PCh. 18 - Consider Alcatel-Lucents project in Problem 6. a....Ch. 18 - Consider Alcatel-Lucents project in Problem 6. a....Ch. 18 - In year 1, AMC will earn 2000 before interest and...Ch. 18 - Prokter and Gramble (PKGR) has historically...Ch. 18 - Amarindo, Inc. (AMR), is a newly public firm with...Ch. 18 - Remex (RMX) currently has no debt in its capital...Ch. 18 - You are evaluating a project that requires an...Ch. 18 - Prob. 17PCh. 18 - You are on your way to an important budget...Ch. 18 - Your firm is considering building a 600 million...Ch. 18 - Prob. 20PCh. 18 - DFS Corporation is currently an all-equity firm,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 22PCh. 18 - Prob. 23PCh. 18 - Prob. 24PCh. 18 - XL Sports is expected to generate free cash flows...Ch. 18 - Propel Corporation plans to make a 50 million...Ch. 18 - Gartner Systems has no debt and an equity cost of...Ch. 18 - Revtek, Inc., has an equity cost of capital of 12%...
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Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, finance and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Why does issuing debt result in an income tax advantage when compared to issuing equity?arrow_forwardWhy is the after tax cost of debt rather than the before tax cost used to calculate the weighted average cost of capitalarrow_forwardWhich of the following is most correct about the cost of capital? The cost of debt reflects the interest rates on debt capital before taking into account the tax effects. Cost of capital is affected by the required rates of return of each of the source of capital, regardless of the capital structure. The capital asset pricing model is the most widely used model to estimate the cost of common equity. To minimize the cost of capital, firms should borrow more than their capacity because increasing the lower cost of debt yields the lowest cost of capital, thus, enhances shareholder value.arrow_forward
- How do taxes affect the target capital structure?arrow_forwardIf the corporate tax rate is greater than zero, how would taxes affect the firm's cost of capital?arrow_forwardREQUIRED: ANSWER THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS IN POINT FORM • What is the difference between book value and market value? Which should we use for decision making purposes? • What is the difference between accounting income and cash flow? • What is the difference between average and marginal tax rates? • How do we determine a firm’s cash flows? • What is CCA? How is it calculated?arrow_forward
- The average of a firms cost of equity and after tax cost of debt that is weighted based on the firms capital structure is calledarrow_forwardHow does the WACC DCF methodology mechanically incorporate interest tax shields (select the best answer)? Group of answer choices By estimating free cash flows that incorporate the tax benefits of debt. By adding the tax benefits of interest payments to the value of the firm. By adding the PV of the interest tax shields to the value of the firm. By estimating a discount rate that incorporates the tax benefits of debt.arrow_forwardFrom the scenario, determine the Market value of the firm's equity, the market value of the firm's debt, the cost of equity (required rate of return), cost of debt (yield to maturity on existing debt) and the corporate tax rate.arrow_forward
- Why is it important to include the tax effect into cost of capital computations for firms with debt financing? Multiple Choice taxable income is reduced by the amount of the interest expense. taxes are paid on interest but not on dividends. firms pay taxes on the outstanding principal amount of the debt. comparisons with equity financing would otherwise not be possible.arrow_forwardHow would each of the following scenarios affect a firm's cost of debt, r d (l - t), t=tax rate; its cost of equity, rs; and its WACC? Indicate with an increase (I), a decreease (D), or no change (N) whether the factor would raise, lower, or have an indeterminate effect on the item in question. Assume for each answer that other things are held constant, even though in some instances this would probably not be true. rd (1-t) rs WACC 4) The dividend payout ratio is increased. 5) The firm expands into a risky new area. 6) Investors become more risk-averse. 7) The firm is an electric utility with a large investment innuclear plants. Several states are considering a ban on nuclear power generation.arrow_forwardHow would each of the following scenarios affect a firm's cost of debt, r d (l - t), t=tax rate; its cost of equity, rs; and its WACC? Indicate with an increase (I), a decreease (D), or no change (N) whether the factor would raise, lower, or have an indeterminate effect on the item in question. Assume for each answer that other things are held constant, even though in some instances this would probably not be true. 1) The corporate tax rate is lowered. 2) The Federal Reserve tightens credit. 3) The firm uses more debt; that is, it increases its debt ratioarrow_forward
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