Introduction This paper will introduce critical thinking and creative problem solving with an emphasis on the latter. In doing so, it will attempt to describe any similarities and differences between the two. Critical thinking is the process of rationally analyzing and attempting to solve a problem accurately without guessing. The first step in critical thinking is to understand the problem thoroughly which will allow you to restate the problem in different ways to learn about it and other related issues and where to look for possible solutions. Critical thinking is the general cognitive skill of determining the best answer when there is not one correct answer. Critical thinking is a trainable skill that can create innovative …show more content…
Vertical thinking is thinking with mental operations that move in a straight line up and down between higher and lower level concepts. Where lateral thinking is looking in alternate directions to define and interpret a problem and thus a solution. Vertical thinking is like convergent thinking in that it seeks a single correct solution. Lateral thinking is similar to divergent thinking in that it seeks alternate solutions by going around the obvious and taking a different path. Component Approach Sternberg’s component approach views a lateral move in thinking will bring a shift in point of view brought on by degrees of freedom from a sideways move from the one-dimensional linear mode of thinking. The three elements of Sternberg’s theory are; knowledge acquisition, planning and decision making. Davidson, Deuser, and Sternberg used the component approach in a problem solving approach with four processes which are; finding and defining the problem, mentally representing the problem, planning how to solve the problem, and evaluating performance on the problem. Each of these processes benefit from lateral thinking. Self-Efficacy Self-efficacy is the belief in one’s ability to organize and execute the actions necessary to manage a situation ("What Is Self-Efficacy?", n.d.). Self-efficacy allows divergent thinking because cognitive limits are not set in place. Metaphors A metaphor is an example in which the unfamiliar is expressed in terms of
Critical thinking occurs when a person thinks about a subject or problem to where the development of the quality of ones very own psychological process of actively and skillfully applying, analyzing, and gauging information to come up with an answer or decision. A few important skills that is learned through critical thinking is learning how to discipline oneself in thinking, understanding the world as well as learning themselves. While using Critical thinking in your academic career path while other benefiting from your answer or idea.
According to Paul and Elder (2006), “Critical thinking is that mode of thinking—about any subject, content, or problem—in which the thinker
In my own point of view of what I think critical thinking means is a guide to make a logical decision based on a number of variables such as factual evidence and credible resources that can create valid statements behind the action of thought process including being open-mindedness and demonstrating the differences of valid evidence and assuming to make and communicate their point of view to be understood by the others in a conversation.
Critical thinking is a skill that can be developed by learning over time. Using critical thinking is about having the ability to comprehend and push for answers. It works best with a positive attitude, and a will to learn (Bethel University, 2013).
Critical thinking and problem solving are reliable skills for every manager and supervisor across all levels for any business or company. The ability to predict, identify and quickly resolve problems arising out of daily operational issues has become important to keep pace with the changing business requirements. Critical thinking is that mode of thinking about any subject, content or problem in which the thinker improves the quality of thinking by skillfully analyzing, assessing and reconstructing it.
The concept of critical thinking in my eyes basically means thinking outside the box! In other words, means to think about the topic or situation in another way then what the specific reason should be. I think we all think outside the box and we think that a certain situation should be done another way. For example, I work in the claims department for life insurance and I code a lot of different reasons for cause of death. When I look at a death certificate there are multiple reasons to why the insured has passed away from but I need to be specific on the cause of death. I have to think outside the box about the main reason why the insured passed away from what illness and then start coding it from the different causes they have had listed
Critical thinking is the process of making judgments based on thoughtfully analyzing the information presented. One must carefully examine the details for potential biases, credibility, and agenda. Evidence presented must be legitimate and support a position. Question everything.
Critical thinking requires gathering facts, using reason and extrapolating data from known facts to creatively determine solutions to resolve arguments or solve issues.
Critical thinking is the use of your intelligence, knowledge, and skills to a question, carefully exploring situations to arrive at thoughtful conclusions based on evidence and reason.
Critical thinking is defined as the process of analyzing and evaluating an issue or situation in order to for a judgement. In school, you study many subjects such as, math, social studies, language arts and more. All of these subjects you will study will most likely call for you to use critical thinking methods as well as
Critical thinking According to Paul and Elder (2006) is the process of conceptualizing and evaluating thoughts with the aim of making it better than the fast thought of. This process involves some elements and issues that may have a positive or negative influence on it. A well-structured thinker must be involved in questioning current events, provide intellectual propositions for and against the issue at hand and operate with alternative methods
What is critical thinking? Simply put it is looking at both sides of an issue then weighing your position based on factual evidence you have gathered on the subject matter.
“Critical thinking is that mode of thinking- about any subject, content or problem- in which the thinker improves the quality of his or her thinking by skillfully taking charge of the structures inherent in thinking and imposing intellectual standards upon them” stated by Paul, Fisher, and Nosich ( Critical thinking An Introduction p. 8). It has the main purpose of the development, the ability to be reasonable in the
There are said to be six stages of critical thinking, the unreflective, challenged, beginning, practicing, advanced, and accomplished thinker. The unreflective thinker is unable to asses their thinking skills while in the second stage of challenged thinkers, they are becoming aware and figuring out problems. The beginning thinker is similar to concrete thinking, which contains no depth, it regards to the facts and thinking in the periphery. At the fourth stage, the practicing thinker is developing the knowledge for systematic practice, while the advanced thinker now has good habits and can actively analyze information. Lastly, the accomplished thinker can access their intuitiveness and take a position on things in everyday life(Edler, Paul).
In recent times, many organizations considered the critical thinking method of decision-making. Moreover, some others preferred the persuasive and logical thinking to make a decision. In everybody creatively thinking ability is found because everybody thinks in different ways that generate creativities.