Higher education comprises all post-secondary education, training and research guidance at education institutions such as universities that are authorized as institutions of higher education by state authorities1. it comprises the entire activities a given country deem to be higher education not only those which take place within universities and graduate schools but short term education and training course that are 2-3 years in the length and even correspondence course that makes use of information technology. Higher education institutes have three major function in addition to education research is the one of the most contributing to society .The research and education function are two sides of the a coin research make a higher level of education possible and education, in turn develop the human resource to do research. The recently contribution to society have increasingly been demanded of higher education institute . This means the higher education institution required to have a kind of activities which accumulation of knowledge is directly returned to society .
All three function of institution are internally connected and none can be separated when consider Higher education.
Concept and Definition:
The terms of Globalization and Internationalization in higher education refer about Globalization typically makes reference to "the broad economic, technological, and scientific trends that directly affect higher education and are largely inevitable in the
In past years, when people was talking about higher education, they had no hesitation to mention university immediately. When others were mentioning that college also belonged to higher education, sometimes they reacted with a wry smile, and shook their heads. Yes, even if it is for today, university gets the higher appraisal than college, and even many people think ‘‘college as America used to understand it is coming to an end.’’ As parents, they prefer their children to study in university instead of college, no matter how high of tuition the university it is. They ignore the value of college. Although sometimes college is viewed as critical by other people, we still can find its value, and how it is really beneficial for our lives, even if we don’t pursue a degree.
As a high school senior, post high school options are far and few, but the one that shines above the others is the option of attending college. Instead of going straight into the workforce in order to establish some sort of independence, college provides the opportunity to build upon academic skills, gain a step up in terms of work experience, and become more acquainted with the world and adult life without a watchful parent. It is a very impactful experience that can alter the path taken in life but it comes with a very high price, one that many aren’t able to pay and in turn are forced into tens of thousands of dollars in debt. However, the individuals in debt that did graduate have received something that to most of them was all worth it, a degree. With this, they have opened up more paths in life and immediately are more welcomed in the workforce.
Once upon a time, a college education was seen as a surefire way to launch a successful career and climb up the socioeconomic ladder. Now, due to the growth of the suburban middle class, there has been a heavy emphasis on college as the gateway to the American dream. This influx of students meant that while academia was booming, the U.S. economy was unprepared for the large amounts of graduates that were entering the workforce. The financial meltdown of 2008 did little to alleviate the problem, and an intense pressure to rise up the rankings of the U.S. News and World Report meant that colleges needed to jack up tuition prices to spend more on programs. Though some still believe that a college education helps develop lifelong skills, college
Educational goals are seen to be an area of great concern in the era of globalization. Universities will continually play a immense role increasing a better society. (S. Chinnammai, 2005)
People in the past did not stress value of receiving a higher education because it was not as indispensable as it is today. Now, people perceive others not only by their appearances, but by their accomplishments. Employers always hire people with the most education and experience. The majority of students are concerned about getting a higher education throughout the years. Nevertheless, some people question the purposes of getting educated, and consider it meaningless. The concept of education has a significant meaning. It enables one to take control of knowledge and apply it. It is education what prepares the mind to comprehend and learn important ideas. A higher education is very important for an individual's success in
Education can be defined as a learning process in which a student and a teacher are involved. The work of the teacher is to pass on the message to the student while the student understands and applies what has been taught. It is also considered as a process of developing skills, knowledge and character of an individual. Education, whether formal or informal, has a function both to the individual and the society, these functions are either manifest or latent. There is a distinction between the manifest and latent functions in that the manifest functions are those that are intended whereas the latter are the unintended functions (Douglas, 2003).
"The more we know the world around us, the more successful we will be." This quote, from the introduction of my high school chemistry book, was my driving force as a teenager to attend college. My expectations of college were to gain insight into a world that I had not yet discovered. I had high aspirations of receiving a good education and obtaining a good job when I graduated. But four years later when graduation day arrived, I felt unfulfilled. In evaluating my education, I realized that I learned how to get good, but not great grades. I learned how to study to make the most of my time. The focus I shared with many of my peers was not always to appreciate the information received, but rather,
Higher education is optional, but to enter a respectable career, one must continue their education in order to achieve his financial and/or personal goals. Teenagers who attend college use their extended schooling to further obtain knowledge. The primary objective of higher education is to enhance one’s abilities for his future. A student can learn from school in numerous ways, but liberal education is not a way to attract students into further and higher education. However, students can learn a lot more through experiences that have affected their personal lives. I agree with author Mike Rose’s theory that education needs are reached to obtain a higher academic level by teaching students information that can be related to their personal
The education system has been a controversial issue among educators. Requirements of school do not let student choose what they want to study for their future. It’s a big issue to force student study specific curriculums, which don’t help them improve, and what they like to create something. Educators choose a general system for education to all students which based on general knowledge. Intelligent or genius students have to be in that system of education, which doesn’t let them improve their creativity. Educators attempt to change that system to make it better, but their changing was not that great to be an example for the world. Also, did that change qualify education system to compete other systems or not? In some examples and
In addition to the above-mentioned social benefits, one may also note that higher education also contributes to the creation, development, and operation of public institutions. While discussing non-market private and social benefits of higher education, Walter W. McMahon, in his report “Advancing Higher Education,” states, “…they likely contribute more than proportionately to the development of civic institutions, democratic institutions, and rule of law. These benefits in turn set the stage for substantial economic growth” (McMahon, Advancing). He goes on to state, “Civil institutions are built, new ideas are generated, and environmental conditions are put in place such as lower state crime, welfare, health and incarceration costs that
The two main institutions predominantly concerned with education are Universities and Schools. It may be argued that the main purpose of Universities is to advance the
Create A Quality Workforce By Growing, Training, And Attracting The Finest Talent- Higher education will be a dominant, if not decisive, factor in preparing workers with the robust skills needed to adapt to changing job requirements.
Engineering Educational Institutes in India are increasing at a rapid rate to meet the growing demand for engineering graduates across the globe. Enrolment in engineering education has also seen a rapid increase in the last decade. According to AICTE report on growth of students intake in Engineering colleges in the last seven years has increased to three times. Whether all these graduates have acquired necessary knowledge and skills to be employable in the real world is a matter of consideration of all stake holders. The need for addressing the issue of quality in higher education is strongly felt when the students are seen struggling in the global workforce market. According to a latest NASSCOM report the the four major challenges which exist today include employability, infrastructure, favourable policies and competition from other low cost countries. 26% of employable engineers in technology services continues to be a major bottleneck. “There is a strong correlation between a country’s competitiveness and the quality of higher education provided within that country”, say Borahan and Ziarati (2002). Hence measuring and improving the quality of higher education becomes an essential role of higher educational institutions. In the industrial context the customer is the ultimate judge of quality, and the same applies in the academic context, where students are considered as the customers who are the recipient of service( acquiring knowledge /information),
As the rapid development of human society, people pay more attention to the education in order to enhance their ability. As we all know, there are two main types of education: general education and specialized education. Some people think general education is more beneficial for individual’s whole life because it can develop individual’s ability in an all-round way; while others think the specialized education is more efficient and purposeful which can save individual’s money and time. There is no doubt that both general education and specialized education has advantages and disadvantages. As a result, in reality, individual should choose the type of education depend on his or her needs, preferences and the money and time he or her can afford. (Trillium College)
The Cambridge dictionary defines education in British English as the process of teaching or learning, especially in a school or college, or the knowledge that you get from this. It is clear this definition divide into two parts, one is on the behalf of educators and the educated, the other emphasizes the result of the process that knowledge is obtained. The former focus on the activity of the teacher delivering knowledge our students receiving knowledge while the latter counts the result of this activity.