England's previous success from the Agricultural Revolution gave leeway to the Industrial Revolution of the seventeenth and eighteenth hundreds. Previous landowners and investors of the Agricultural Revolution were able to start or participate Corporations and Businesses to seek great profit. New machinery and technological innovations were frequent due to the demand for faster, more efficient technology. Working class families, who were arguably the sole reason for the grand success of the Industrial Revolution, moved from their farms into crowded and dirty urban towns to work long hours in harsh factories for little pay in hopes of one day living a decent life, while the middle class gained many luxuries and lived lavish lifestyles …show more content…
All these advancements in technology were arguably the best effects of the Industrial Revolution, everything seemingly was becoming increasingly larger, faster, and generally improved upon. The workers of the Industrial Revolution endured the worst of the Industrial Revolution and received the least care and appreciation, not only was there a large chance of being crushed by the machine you worked on for 16 hours a day, dirty and unforgiving work spaces led to both the destruction of a worker's body physically and internally. For example, in a heartbreaking testimony by factory worker Joseph Hebergam, not only severely damaged his lungs and bones from overwork, lack of nutrition, and dust in factories, but also witnessed kids wounded and even crushed by factory machines (including his own brother) because of uncovered machinery. In addition to Joseph Hebergrams testimony, William Cooper testified against the strenuous working hours in factories, Joseph claimed they worked 16 hours a day (that is two thirds of an ENTIRE day) with one 45 minute break, if workers were to slow down in pace they were whipped. Lastly, still referring from 28 year old (who worked from age 10) William Cooper's testimony, mentioned that he never learned to write and receive proper education due to long working hours which occupied most of his life. In any point of view, there is no justification for the way workers of the Industrial Revolution were treated, and
Introduce: Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain in 1750. The Industrial Revolution resulted in the most profound, far-reaching changes in the history of humanity. Great Britain was a great ideal to took place for the Industrial Revolution so it began with five main reasons. Firstly, Great Britain had a large population that could support the demand for workers in factories. In addition, it had abundant natural resources required for industrialization such as coals and irons. Moreover, it had a good banking system which the government of Britain was stable, wealthy and supportive of economic growth. Lastly, it was in a great location with much water surround it and no wars on British land.
The Industrial Revolution began in the eighteenth century marking the transformation of economic power and productivity. Not only was there concentration on agriculture, as their main source of an economy, and started to concern themselves with commerce, trade, and exploration of new technologies. Working toward great financial success to make a profit. Even though the machinery was new the main power source was human labor. Production took place in homes and small workshops. The primary labor force was drawn specifically to the young, as the industrial revolution began in semi-normal locations. The effects of the Industrial revolution were harsh on children, and it made people feel like all they
The Industrial Revolution first began in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It started in Britain and then spread across Europe and to the United States. As a result of the Agricultural Revolution there was a surplus of food and goods to trade, this coupled with the fact that there was finally political stability in Europe, allowed time for man to take some leisure time and find ways to improve life. However, not all things that came out of the Industrial Revolution were good. When taking into account the harsh working conditions in factories and mines, the detrimental consequences on the environment, and the negative effects it had on the day to day family life, the Industrial Revolution had an overall negative impact on Europe.
As well as living conditions, working conditions were also appalling during the industrial revolution. Factories were a new thing in the industrial revolution so there were no health and safety acts or child protection laws. The conditions in factories were awful; the workers had to work up to twelve hours starting very early in the morning. The work included managing dangerous machinery which was very repetitive and tiring and had to be done stood up. Some workers had to carry very heavy loads to fill or empty the machines. Many employees were injured or died in factories due to the hazardous machinery. Clothing could easily get caught up in the machinery and this could be fatal. The factory owners were responsible for feeding their workers. However, the food they gave them contained no nutrition in it and the workers were given miniscule amounts. This brought about diseases such as TB which was caused by under nourishment and little food. The fumes inside factories were also dangerous; in cotton factories the air around the workers was filled with little bits of cotton which were breathed in by the workers. These clogged up the trachea, bronchioles and the lungs and caused asthma and chest infections which could be fatal due to the lack of medical knowledge. The death rates in factories were very high but it was not as bad as the public health during this era. It contributed towards the dreadful public health as the factory owners paid the worker low wages
The era known as the Industrial Revolution was a period in which fundamental changes occurred in agriculture, textile and metal manufacture, transportation, economic policies and the social structure in England. It is almost impossible to imagine what the world would be like if the effects of the Industrial Revolution were swept away. Electric lights would go out. Automobiles and airplanes would vanish. Telephones, radios, and television would disappear. Most of the stocks on the shelves of department stores would be gone. Over the course of a century, Britain went from a largely rural, agrarian population to a country of industrialized towns, factories, mines and workshops. Britain was, in fact, already beginning to develop a
Although, there was many positive aspects to our country however, all workers faced many struggles that had put their lives in danger throughout each day. The difficulties and struggles grew for workers, “Although factories provided work for many people, most of these jobs paid low wages. They also required people to spend long hours enduring backbreaking labor and poor working conditions. In many factories, both adults and children risked serious inquiry as they worked in tight quarters and operated dangerous machinery” (Industrial Revolution). Factories at the time had its own pros and cons. Workers had been provided with many job opportunities but however, these roles required the willingness to work where everything had been hazardous and easily diseases can be spread. The working conditions had been very cramped not allowing much movement where any worker can face any possible risks provided. Workers had continued to work these hours for the benefit of being able to support themselves with as much wage possibly. Unfortunately, these low wages had caused a requirement of much more heavy hours in order to make a strong living and be able to drift into a new area. Workers had demanded, “...for such basic workplace rights as higher wages, safer conditions, and shorter hours” (A sweatshop during
The businessmen during the industrial revolution in my opinion, had a negative overall effect on American Society. I think that the businessmen, during the Industrial Revolution had an overall negative effect because, from all of the details I collected most of what I found seemed to be negative. For example John D Rockefeller, famous for creating Rockefeller Center, did treat his workers poorly, that should not be followed or replicated by the society of America. Although, he improved his image by giving his money away. Overall he did not create a positive effect but some of what he did, could be learned to replicate in our own lives. Another example is Cornelius Vanderbilt famous for creating Grand Central Station, his work ethic and sense
At the beginning of the Industrial Revolution, the working class—who made up 80% of society—had little bargaining power with their new bosses. Working conditions were very tough, and sometimes tragic. Factory employers demanded a complete change of pace and discipline from the village life. Laborers worked twelve hours a day, six days a week, without vacations or holidays. There were safety hazards at the job as well due to the dangerous machinery they had to work with. Under such dangerous conditions, accidents occurred regularly. The majority of the workers also saw very little social mobility during work. But, during the
One might say that the Industrial Revolution made the world a more productive place. The rate of production of goods increased dramatically owing to the efficiency of factories and there was an increase of job opportunities, leading to a more prosperous economy. The mass production by factories led to products being more widely available to the general public. While these things may be true, there were negatives of the Industrial Revolution that greatly outweighed the positives. Factory conditions were extremely dangerous, children were brought into the workforce and made to work long hours at jobs that were unsafe, workers were grossly underpaid, and living conditions for factory workers were extremely subpar. Was the higher consistency and production rate really worth the harm? The Industrial Revolution ruined the lives of working class people by turning everyday life from happy and enjoyable to a living hell due to the underpayment of workers, use of child labor, poor living conditions, and mass produced products.
Their hours were long and they were not permitted any breaks. The managers/owners were very strict and if the worker was caught dozing off or slowing down they were severely punished so basically the workers had to work even though they were tired. A Second Negative Effect was Disease which had accounted for many deaths in industrial cities during the Industrial Revolution with a chronic lack of hygiene, little knowledge of sanitary care and no knowledge as to what caused diseases such as cholera, typhoid and typhus could be devastating. As the cities became more populated, so the problem got worse, Cholera was a greatly feared disease, It was basically caused by contaminated water, it could spread with speed and with devastating consequences many people had died because of these diseases. A Third negative Effect was Child labor they were given very low pay and worked in very bad conditions, the girls with long hair could get caught in the machines and possibly kill the child, they worked barefoot for 12 to 14 hours and were given no breaks, since they were working in a factory all day, they were not able to get a very good education so they wouldn't go to school they could possibly read but
The Industrial Revolution, lasting between the 18th and 19th century, profoundly affected the people of Europe, North America, and other regions of the world. The revolution produced new exciting technological innovations. As a result, the socioeconomic climate and cultural aspects of Europe and North America were altered in an unprecedented manner. Industrial opportunities also lured the population away from agrarian lifestyles to more urban populaces. The Industrial Revolution extensively changed daily life of the 18th and 19th century through technological advancements, changes in society, and population changes.
Long hours, low pay, new inventions, and business booms all became a commonplace in the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution took place between the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. It began in Great Britain and over time eventually spread throughout the rest of Europe. During this time period a lot of changes in the economy occurred. These changes affected everything from manufacturing to how an average person lived their everyday lives. Although the Industrial Revolution had many negative ramifications, the great successes made it all worthwhile .
The Industrial Revolution began in the 1700s and is still continuing to grow in Britain, England. The agricultural revolution has immensely increased the population of Britain. Recent inventions such as the seed drill, power loom, and steam engine have been the result of the Industrial Revolution. As the population has increased the need for better transportation has as well. The creation of the steam engine now means that transportation by horse carriage rides that could take days are now a thing of the past. Due to the fact that more people have recently been moving to the city, the need for clothes and other goods has increased as well. This need has caused the invention of textile and cotton mills. These factories use many modern inventions such as the water frame, spinning mule, and the power
The Industrial Revolution brought a greater volume and variety of factory-produced goods to the communities around England, and raised the standard of living for many people, especially those living in the middle and upper classes. However, those living the poor and working classes continued to experience great challenges. Wages for those who worked in main factories were low and working conditions were often very dangerous. Inexperienced and unskilled workers had little job security and were often replaced almost
Significant advancements in technology were perhaps the most positive effects of the Industrial Revolution, not only did it significantly increase production, it in addition gave leeway to large advancements in transportation. For example, in a table documenting British Iron Productions from the 1740-1900s provided by Document-Based Assessment Activities for Global History Classes, Iron Production in the 1740’s was at about 17,000 tons of Iron while production in the 1900s amassed to a whopping number of 9,000,000 tons of iron a year (that is a 99.8% increase). Along with an increase in production, factory specific machines such as John Kay’s Flying shuttle made work much easier, such machines required less human input (The Flying Shuttle only required one worker’s hand to operate while weaving was twice as efficient).