Short story analysis of Girl by Jamaica Kincaid Have you ever wished that someone had given you a guide on how live the right way? Jamaica Kincaid does just that in her short story, Girl. The narrative is presented as a set of life instructions to a girl by her mother to live properly in Antigua in the 1980’s. While the setting of the story is not expressly stated by the author in the narrative, the reader is able to understand the culture for which Girl was written. Jamaica Kincaid seems to be the passive narrator, receiving the instructions from her mother on how to live in their present social setting. The mother figure focuses on two main categories in her guidance, social manners and domesticity. First, guidance is given for a …show more content…
Written in 1983, Kincaid narrates the thoughts and moral beliefs of the time by her mother. In Girl, Kincaid uses repetition of the term “slut” to emphasize that her mother did not want her to develop a bad moral reputation (Kincaid 118-119). Later in the narration though are her mother’s thoughts on abortion, “this is how to make a good medicine to throw away a child before it even becomes a child” (Kincaid 119). It shows that while the mother instructed her in moral principles, she also understood that things happen to a young woman. The practical nature of this instruction seems to indicate more modern thought while still living in a society of traditions. Another hint of the time period is the mention of divorce and how to live after it, “this is how you love a man…and if they don’t work out, don’t feel bad about giving up” (Kincaid 119). This could indicate that divorce is an accepted practice in the more modern society that Jamaica Kincaid wrote Girl in. The location of the story plays a large role in understanding the character’s interactions. The story opens with instructions on cleaning clothes upon a “stone heap” (Kincaid 118). In 1983 America, most households would have already had washing machines or at least a wash board and bucket rather than the older form of washing clothes at the river and utilizing stones. The next
In Jamaica Kincaid’s short story “Girl,” the narration of a mother lecturing her daughter with sharp, commanding diction and unusual syntax, both affect the evolution of a scornful tone, that her daughter’s behavior will eventually lead her to a life of promiscuity that will affect the way people perceive her and respect her within her social circle. As well as the fact that it emphasizes expectations for young women to conform to a certain feminine ideal of domesticity as a social norm during this time and the danger of female sexuality.
In Jamaica Kincaid's "Girl", she presents a vivid picture of how gender is socially constructed within a specific culture, and the rigid rules imposed upon young women as well as the consequences of not conforming to those expectations. In this reading it compares to the gender construction in my own culture because everything thing that the girl does she is doing to be a women and be respectful which is something that you see in a lot of women in my society. Another reason why the society in “Girl” is similar to my society is because it talks about how to love a guy. It says “if that doesn’t work there are other ways” and it continues on to say “and if they don’t work don’t feel too bad about giving up.” This is like my society because there is not a set rules on how to love and every single relationship is very
Kincaid doesn’t bother with throwing everything into quotations and the entirety of the story is essentially one sentence joined by semicolons. This style gives the work an overall matter of fact tone. The nagging voice is immediately evident in “Wash the clothes on Monday and put them on a stone heap; wash the color clothes on Tuesday and put them on a clothesline to dry…” (Fader/Rabinowitz pg. 66). The reader can also get a sense of the cultural expectations of the main character through the domestic imagery throughout the text. The girl is expected to uphold certain roles within her home and is instructed as to how to behave and not draw attention to herself. Her mother assumed that her daughter’s behavior was inappropriate and any protest she offered to defend herself was shot down. Kincaid drives her point home effectively when in the very last line: “...you mean to say that after all you are really going to be the kind of woman who the baker won’t let near the bread?” (Fader/Rabinowitz pg. 67). The reader can see the mother’s surprise towards her daughter’s innocent question. The girl was unable to learn how to be adult and conduct herself properly, even after all of her mother’s speeches and
Society has developed the gender role of women to be caretakers of their children and the household. In her poem “Girl”, Jamaica Kincaid writes a short narrative of a mother giving her daughter advice about how to behave and her responsibilities as a woman. The mother tells her daughter how to do several of the traditional housewife’s duties, such as washing clothes, preparing meals, and cleaning the house. She also instructs her on how to behave when men are present. According to her, the daughter must smile to men she likes, dislikes, despises, and is unfamiliar with. The mother informs her daughter about abusive and
Society has created in their minds the way a woman is supposed to act and the things they are allowed to do. In Jamaica Kincaid’s “Girl”, we see a young woman being forced to live by the likeness of the society in which she dwells. Although this is not the life she wants to live, she has no other choice than to become the woman she was made to be.
Elena Gonzalez Hoggatt-Abader Engl 101 September 29, 2015 The Demands of Womanhood Society plays a key role in determining how people are supposed to fulfill their roles in society—specifically their gender roles. This means that typically the norm is that men are to be the head of the house and are to be the financial supporters while women are typically categorized as being the homemaker and caretaker. The complexity and importance of being a woman the “right” way is shown through Jamaica Kincaid’s “Girl”, a short story reflecting her growing up in Antigua.
Authors Jamaica Kincaid and John Steinbeck show the consequence gender roles have by illustrating the everyday with symbols of entrapment and showing the damage inflicted to the individual by having their characters attempt to resist gender roles but, inevitably, crushed beneath them. Jamaica Kincaid begins painting her image of the harmful side effects of gender roles by showing how the innocence of youth is tainted and damaged. In the story “Girl” the reader is privy to what seems to be verbal instructions and lessons from a mother as she teaches them to her child. The lessons range from mundane housekeeping tricks to more unsavory topics.
Jamaica Kincaid’s “Girl” is the story of a girl whose mother advises her daughter on different aspects of being a proper woman. The mother has antiquated even repressive ideas about what a woman is supposed to be. The mother focuses on two main categories in her guidance, social manners and domesticity. “The mother does most of the talking; she delivers a long series of instructions and warnings to the daughter, who twice responds but whose responses go unnoticed by the mother” (Short stories). First, she defends herself against what her mother argues she has done,
A mother-daughter relationship is viewed as the most effective relationship in a woman's life. There is nothing as powerful as, a mother's protection, and nothing as recuperating as a daughter's spirit. However, this is not always the case. In the story “Girl” by Jamaica Kincaid, a reader observes the negative tensions that are most fundamental in Kincaid’s work - or perhaps her own relationship with her mother. It is the realistic portrayal of a black mother with a limited and passive upbringing who either raises her daughter into agreeing to the preferred navigation of black women or into creating conflict with the societal norms. With the use of found themes in “Girl”, the author provides a powerful message regarding the effects of the traditional
Literature can be written in three different points of view. First person, the character narrates the story of events from his or her own perspective. Third person, the narrator tells the point of view of one or more characters, but is not present in the story. The final main point of view is second person, in which the narrator instructs someone on how they should do something. The short story “Girl” written by, Jamaica Kincaid is presented in second person. The mother which is also the narrator, makes an impact on how the reader perceives the story.
“Girl”, a short story by Jamaica Kincaid, narrates a mother’s advice to her daughter as she matures. Although it could be argued that other genres are represented by this story, coming of age is the most prevailing. The story is written from the daughter’s perspective. The writing appears to be a mother giving advice for her daughter as she becomes an adult. “Girl” is a narration of a mother’s words to her daughter, the overarching theme is a coming of age.
Jamaica Kincaid was a celebrated Antiguan- American novelist, gardener and essayist, but the basic role of she is girl. In her early age, she had a very complicated relationship with her mother. The story “girl” is ostensibly a series of instructions from her mom gives to her. Like every mothers’ no breathe nagging in the real world. She tells her daughter about cleaning, cooking, behaving like a lady and how to on getting a man, etc. Unluckily, her daughter is not an active listener. She interrupted to her mother twice to ask her mother some question in order to defend herself. Retrospect from ancient times to the modern world, we can see too many mothers and daughters conflict and misunderstanding is far too common. The main reason that causes this situation is the mother usually believe herself is the only person who can control her daughter’s life. It affects everything from her daughter’s health and self esteem.
Kincaid’s poem “Girl” uses the mother/daughter relationship and the strict commanding tone of the story to show what the culture of the 1980’s were like and how certain beliefs are passed down from generation to generation. Although the setting was not directly told by the narrator in the story, it gives you a idea in which the culture was written. The story gives a “sneak peak” into how strict parents were to their children in the 1980’s. In Kincaid’s story there is no introduction of the characters, no action, and no description of setting,but it does supply a insight of the relationship between the daughter and the mother.
Jamaica Kincaid's capricious one-sentence, no frills account is a start tale about a young lady's transitioning set right now of division between the period of honesty and the befuddling, changing passage into grown-up understanding. It is the account of a mother's endeavor to prepare her youthful little girl to learn suitable social traditions and more imperative, the guidelines of social conduct, particularly that of legitimate sexual lead befitting an all around raised young lady.
A mother is to raise her child in a loving way, not a psychologically harsh way. During the short story “Girl,” written by Jamaica Kincaid, it is told in the first person by a mother antagonizing her daughter. She tells Girl about cooking, cleaning, men, and keeping up with her reputation with one admonishment after another. For this Girl, it is mentally destroying due to the mother’s harsh words and criticism. The Girls psychological state is corrupted by her mother’s criticism of femininity, sexuality, and sexual identity, and her society and class.