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Home  »  Poems of Places An Anthology in 31 Volumes  »  Recollections of the Arabian Nights

Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, ed. Poems of Places: An Anthology in 31 Volumes.
Asia: Vols. XXI–XXIII. 1876–79.

Mesopotamia: Bagdad

Recollections of the Arabian Nights

By Alfred, Lord Tennyson (1809–1892)

WHEN the breeze of a joyful dawn blew free

In the silken sail of infancy,

The tide of time flowed back with me,

The forward-flowing tide of time;

And many a sheeny summer-morn,

Adown the Tigris I was borne,

By Bagdat’s shrines of fretted gold,

High-walléd gardens green and old;

True Mussulman was I and sworn,

For it was in the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

Anight my shallop, rustling through

The low and blooméd foliage, drove

The fragrant, glistening deeps, and clove

The citron-shadows in the blue:

By garden porches on the brim,

The costly doors flung open wide,

Gold glittering through lamplight dim,

And broidered sofas on each side;

In sooth it was a goodly time,

For it was in the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

Often, where clear stemmed platans guard

The outlet, did I turn away

The boat-head down a broad canal

From the main river sluiced, where all

The sloping of the moonlit sward

Was damask-work, and deep inlay

Of braided blooms unmown, which crept

Adown to where the water slept.

A goodly place, a goodly time,

For it was in the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

A motion from the river won

Ridged the smooth level, bearing on

My shallop through the star-strown calm,

Until another night in night

I entered, from the clearer light,

Imbowered vaults of pillared palm,

Imprisoning sweets, which, as they clomb

Heavenward, were stayed beneath the dome

Of hollow boughs. A goodly time,

For it was in the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

Still onward; and the clear canal

Is rounded to as clear a lake.

From the green rivage many a fall

Of diamond rillets musical,

Through little crystal arches low

Down from the central fountain’s flow

Fallen silver-chiming, seemed to shake

The sparkling flints beneath the prow,

A goodly place, a goodly time,

For it was in the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

Above through many a bowery turn

A walk with vary-colored shells

Wandered engrained. On either side

All round about the fragrant marge

From fluted vase, and brazen urn

In order, Eastern flowers large,

Some dropping low their crimson bells

Half-closed, and others studded wide

With disks and tiars, fed the time

With odor in the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

Far off, and where the lemon grove

In closest coverture upsprung,

The living airs of middle night

Died round the bulbul as he sung;

Not he: but something which possessed

The darkness of the world, delight,

Life, anguish, death, immortal love,

Ceasing not, mingled, unrepressed,

Apart from place, withholding time,

But flattering the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

Black the garden-bowers and grots

Slumbered; the solemn palms were ranged

Above, unwooed of summer wind:

A sudden splendor from behind

Flushed all the leaves with rich gold-green,

And, flowing rapidly between

Their interspaces, counterchanged

The level lake with diamond plots

Of dark and bright. A lovely time,

For it was in the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

Dark-blue the deep sphere overhead,

Distinct with vivid stars inlaid,

Grew darker from that under-flame:

So, leaping lightly from the boat,

With silver anchor left afloat,

In marvel whence that glory came

Upon me, as in sleep I sank

In cool soft turf upon the bank,

Entrancéd with that place and time,

So worthy of the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

Thence through the garden I was drawn,—

A realm of pleasance, many a mound,

And many a shadow-checkered lawn

Full of the city’s stilly sound,

And deep myrrh-thickets blowing round

The stately cedar, tamarisks,

Thick rosaries of scented thorn,

Tall orient shrubs, and obelisks,

Graven with emblems of the time,

In honor of the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

With dazéd vision unawares

From the long alley’s latticed shade

Emerged, I came upon the great

Pavilion of the Caliphat.

Right to the carven cedarn doors,

Flung inward over spangled floors,

Broad-baséd nights of marble stairs

Ran up with golden balustrade,

After the fashion of the time,

And humor of the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

The fourscore windows all alight

As with the quintessence of flame,

A million tapers flaring bright

From twisted silvers looked to shame

The hollow-vaulted dark, and streamed

Upon the moonéd domes aloof

In inmost Bagdat, till there seemed

Hundreds of crescents on the roof

Of night new-risen, that marvellous time

To celebrate the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

Then stole I up, and trancédly

Gazed on the Persian girl alone,

Serene with argent-lidded eyes

Amorous, and lashes like to rays

Of darkness, and a brow of pearl

Tresséd with redolent ebony,

In many a dark delicious curl,

Flowing beneath her rose-hued zone;

The sweetest lady of the time,

Well worthy of the golden prime

Of good Haroun Alraschid.

Six columns, three on either side,

Pure silver, underpropt a rich

Throne of the massive ore, from which

Down-drooped, in many a floating fold,

Engarlanded and diapered

With inwrought flowers, a cloth of gold.

Thereon, his deep eye laughter-stirred

With merriment of kingly pride,

Sole star of all that place and time.

I saw him in his golden prime,

The good Haroun Alraschid!