6. Phenobarbital is a long-acting sedative, hypnotic, and anticonvulsant. a) Name all functional groups in this compound. b) Draw structural formulas for the products from complete hydrolysis of all amide groups in aqueous NaOH. H N H O Phenobarbital
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- The hydrolysis of an amide in acidic conditions forms A. a carboxylate salt and an alcohol B. a carboxylate salt and an amine C. an alcohol and an amine salt (an ammonium ion) D. a carboxylic acid and an amine salt (an ammonium ion)Write structural formulas for these amines. a)CyclohexylmethylamineFive examples each of organic acids, esters, amines, amides and alkaloids with their IUPAC name, structure, and uses.
- 1. What are examples of amine compounds that are commonly found in nature and discuss their functions and properties briefly. 2. Show the structure of your example and give its IUPAC name. 3. Describe the reactions that amines may undergo.Does methanol behave as an acid or a base when it reacts with methylamine?2. Draw the molecular structure for the following organic compounds. a) benzoic anhydride b) butanoic methanoic anhydride c) acetic anhydride d) pentanoic propanoic anhydride
- Draw the condense structure for the following carboxylic acids: a) 2-propyamine b) 2-methyl-3-heptamine c) N-methylpentamine d) benzamide Write the reaction equation of hydrochloric acid, HCl, reacting with triethylamine (CH3CH2)3N. Write the reaction equation of benzamide reacting with sodium hydroxide (NaOH). write the full reactions for, the HCl hydrolysis of benzamide and acetamide and NaOH hydrolysis of benzamide and acetamide. From the equation for both Acid hydrolysis and Saponification, which reaction changes litmus paper from red to blue and whyAmines with more than 6 carbons are soluble in: a) aqueous HCI b) aqueous NaHCO3 d) water c) aqueous NaOH Which of the following would give a positive iodoform test? acetone a) benzophenone c) 3-pentanone d) cyclopentanone meth "Saponification" as the term is used in organic chemistry means: a) acidic hydrolysis of an ester b) basic hydrolysis of an ester c) acidic hydrolysis of an amide d) basic hydrolysis of an amide 3. ( Propylamine can be synthesized by the LiAlH4 reduction of: a) CH3CH2CECH b) CH3CH=NH d)) CH3CH2CEN c) CH3CH2NO2Write structural formulas for these amines. Q.)(R)-2-Butanamine
- 12:58 Question 15.a of 25 Classify the following amine. A) primary amine B) secondary amine C) tertiary amine D) quaternary ammonium salt CH3 -Z N Submit / Periodic Table H4. Draw a reaction diagram to create an amine from a) benzene and from an b) alkyl halide.13. Write the chemical reaction for the base hydrolysis of each amide sample. Include the condensed structural formulas of the reactants and products. ACETAMIDE BENZAMIDE