7. Paulos Tracking is divided into two operating divisions: Perishable Foods and Household Goods. The company allocates Personnel and Accounting Department costs to each operating division. The order of allocation is determined based on the dollar amount of service costs incurred by each support department. Personnel costs are allocated on the basis of the number of employees and Accounting costs on the basis of the number of transactions processed. The data concerning the four departments are as follows:
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- Pol Industries uses a job order cost system and applies manufacturing overhead costs to jobs using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labour-hours. The following data were extracted from the company's accounting records for Year 6 Estimated Actual Manufacturing overhead costs 50,000 54,000 direct labour-hours 20,000 hours 24,000 hoursJob #461 was completed during the year and the following costs had been incurred on that job:direct materials 4000 direct labour 1500(at $5.00 per direct labour hour) Suppose Job #461 contained 100 units. What unit cost would appear on the job cost sheet for job #461? Show ALL calculations.1.Select 15 companies from Pakistan Stock Exchange. Take Five years of data for these companies and, 2. Find daily return, average return, st deviation. 3. Weighted average returns. 4. Find sharpe ratio 5. Using solver function and present post portfolio optimization allocation.3. As manager of the St. Cloud Theater Company, you have decided that concession sales would support themselves. The following table provides the information you have been able to put together thus far: Item Softdrink Selling Price $1.00 Variable Cost $0.65 Percent of Revenue Wine Coffee 1.75 1.00 0.95 0.30 25 25 30 Candy 1.00 0.30 20 Last year's manager. Jim Freeland, has advised you to add 10% of variable cost as a waste allowance for all categories. You estimated labor cost to be $250.00 (5 booths with 2 people each). Even if nothing is sold, your labor cost will be $250.00, so you decide to consider this as fixed cost. Booth rental, which is a contractual cost of $50.00 for each booth per night, is also a fixed cost. a. What is the break-even volume per evening of performance? b. How mush would you expect to sell each evening at the break-even point?
- Budgeting for a Merchandising Firm Goldberg Company is a retail sporting goods store thatuses an accrual accounting system. Facts regarding its operations follow:∙ Sales are budgeted at $250,000 for December and $225,000 for January, terms 1/eom, n/60.∙ Collections are expected to be 50% in the month of sale and 48% in the month following the sale.Two percent of sales are expected to be uncollectible and recorded in an allowance account at theend of the month of sale. Bad debts expense is included as part of operating expenses.∙ Gross margin is 30% of gross sales.∙ All accounts receivable are from credit sales. Bad debts are written off against the allowanceaccount at the end of the month following the month of sale.∙ Goldberg desires to have 80% of the merchandise for the following month’s sales on hand at the endof each month. Payment for merchandise is made in the month following the month of purchase.∙ Other monthly operating expenses to be paid in cash total $25,000.∙ Annual…Budgeting for a Merchandising Firm Goldberg Company is a retail sporting goods store thatuses an accrual accounting system. Facts regarding its operations follow:∙ Sales are budgeted at $250,000 for December and $225,000 for January, terms 1/eom, n/60.∙ Collections are expected to be 50% in the month of sale and 48% in the month following the sale.Two percent of sales are expected to be uncollectible and recorded in an allowance account at theend of the month of sale. Bad debts expense is included as part of operating expenses.∙ Gross margin is 30% of gross sales.∙ All accounts receivable are from credit sales. Bad debts are written off against the allowanceaccount at the end of the month following the month of sale.∙ Goldberg desires to have 80% of the merchandise for the following month’s sales on hand at the endof each month. Payment for merchandise is made in the month following the month of purchase.∙ Other monthly operating expenses to be paid in cash total $25,000.∙ Annual…Budgeting for a Merchandising Firm Goldberg Company is a retail sporting goods store thatuses an accrual accounting system. Facts regarding its operations follow:∙ Sales are budgeted at $250,000 for December and $225,000 for January, terms 1/eom, n/60.∙ Collections are expected to be 50% in the month of sale and 48% in the month following the sale.Two percent of sales are expected to be uncollectible and recorded in an allowance account at theend of the month of sale. Bad debts expense is included as part of operating expenses.∙ Gross margin is 30% of gross sales.∙ All accounts receivable are from credit sales. Bad debts are written off against the allowanceaccount at the end of the month following the month of sale.∙ Goldberg desires to have 80% of the merchandise for the following month’s sales on hand at the endof each month. Payment for merchandise is made in the month following the month of purchase.∙ Other monthly operating expenses to be paid in cash total $25,000.∙ Annual…
- Jack Jones, the materials manager at Precision Enterprises, is beginning to look for ways to reduce inventories. A recent accounting statement shows the following inventory investment by category: raw materials, $3,129,500; work-in-process, $6,237,000; and finished goods, $2,686,500. This year’s cost of goods sold will be about $32.5 million. Assuming 52 business weeks per year, express total inventory asa. Weeks of supplyb. Inventory turnsEFE company manufactures and sells boats. The company's management accountant gathered the following data to prepare budgets for 2012; Direct Materials Requirements Material A 12 metres per boat Material B 14 square meter per boat Inventory data of Direct Materials are; Beginning Inventory Material A 5.000 meters Material B 2400 square meters Inventory data of Finished Goods are; Beginning Inventory Target Ending Inventory Вoats 1.000 units 3.000 units Moreover, unit purchase price of material A was $60 and unit purchase price of material B was $10. For the coming year 2021 it is expected that unit purchase price of material A will be $64 and unit purchase price of material B will not change. The company uses FIFO inventory method. Labor hours required to produce 1 boat is 3 hours and the company plans to pay S12 per hour. Company budgeted manufacturing overhead rate of $6 per labor hour. Finally, the company expects to sell 4000 boats in 2021 at an average unit selling price of $6000.…A local semiconductor firm, Superchip, is planning its workforce and productionlevels over the next year. The firm makes a variety of microprocessors and usessales dollars as its aggregate production measure. Based on orders received and sales forecasts provided by the marketing department, the estimate of dollarsales for the next year by month is as follows:Production Predicted DemandMonth Days (in $10,000)January 22 340February 16 380March 21 220April 19 100May 23 490June 20 625July 24 375August 12 310September 19 175October 22 145November 20 120December 16 165Inventory holding costs are based on a 25 percent annual interest charge. It is anticipatedthat there will be 675 workers on the payroll at the end of the current year and inventorieswill amount to $120,000. The firm would like to have at least $100,000 of inventory at theend of December next year. It is estimated that each worker accounts for an average of$60,000 of production per year (assume that one year consists of 250…
- A local semiconductor firm, Superchip, is planning its workforce and production levels over the next year. The firm makes a variety of microprocessors and uses sales dollars as its aggregate production measure. Based on orders received and sales forecasts provided by the marketing department, the estimate of dollar sales for the next year by month is as follows: (given) Inventory holding costs are based on a 25 percent annual interest charge. It is anticipated that there will be 675 workers on the payroll at the end of the current year and inventories will amount to $120,000. The firm would like to have at least $100,000 of inventory at the end of December next year. It is estimated that each worker accounts for an average of $60,000 of production per year (assume that one year consists of 250 working days). The cost of hiring a new worker is $200, and the cost of laying off a worker is $400.a. Formulate this as a linear program.b. Solve the problem. Round the variables in the…Demand for stereo headphones and music players for joggers has caused Nina Industries to grow almost 50 percent over the past year. The number of joggers continues to expand, so Nina expects demand for headsets to also expand, because, as yet, no safety laws have been passed to prevent joggers from wearing them. Demand for the players for this year was as follows: MONTH DEMAND (UNITS) January 4,150 February 4,250 March 3,950 April 4,350 May 4,950 June 4,650 July 5,250 August 4,850 September 5,350 October 5,650 November 6,250 December 5,950 a. Using linear regression analysis, what would you estimate demand to be for each month next year? Using a spreadsheet, follow the general format in Exhibit 3.8. (Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) b. To be reasonably confident of meeting demand, Nina decides to use 3 standard errors of estimate for safety. How many additional units should be held to meet this…South African rapper, Cassper Nyovest, has launched a business venture manufacturing his very own clothing and shoes. Cassper wishes to ensure the highest levels of customer satisfaction. Argue the importance of accurate demand forecasting as a principle of an inventory management system for Cassper. Note: Provide at least two application points.