8. A 50-year-old woman, makes complain about persistent pain in a postprandial right upper quadrant, which has been happening during the last few years. Recently, the paticnt's vision got worsen too, when it is dark. What are the molccular mcchanisms of thesc two connected pathologics in that paticnt-the gallbladder malfunction and the vision drop?
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- Visual accommodation involves adjustment to the shape or position of the ___ . a. conjunctiva b. retina c. orbit d. lensWhy is it easier to see images at night using peripheral, rather than the central, vision? Cones are denser in the periphery of the retina Bipolar cells are denser in the periphery of the retina Rods are denser in the periphery of the retina The optic nerve exits at the periphery of the retina.Visual stimuli in the upper-left visual field will be processed in what region of the primary visual cortex? inferior right inferior left superior right superior left
- 1. A 57-year-old man presents at the emergency department with the following symptoms: sudden onset of a headache, weakness of his right arm and leg, and right sided facial droop. He complained that the right side of his body felt numb, and he was found to have diminished touch and position sense on that side. His visual fields were intact, and his cranial nerve examination was normal. The most likely cause of this was occlusion of the: right anterior cerebral artery left anterior cerebral artery Basilar artery both vertebral arteries left posterior cerebral artery right middle cerebral artery right posterior cerebral artery left middle cerebral artery 2. Which of the following are causes of haemorrhagic stroke? Select all that apply Cardiac disease Drugs of abuse Haemophilia Sickle cell disease Arteriovenous malformation Concussion…3. A 56-year-old patient informs you that he has glaucoma, but that it is "no big concern" since his eyesight is good. He has been given ophthalmic drugs for the treatment of glaucoma, but he has not been self-administering them. What is the strength of the evidence that prescription medications are effective in reducing glaucoma-related complications? Determine the danger he is putting himself in by not taking his medicine as advised. Describe how you would educate him to ensure that he follows his recommended treatment plan. REFERENCES5. Danny is a 58 year-old former smoker who works as a sales representative for a large insurance company. Recently, Danny has experienced changes in his urination and is very thirsty. He has not been to see a doctor about these symptoms because it is "crunch-time" at work and he needs to meet his sales goals or he will lose his job. Additionally, Danny has had headaches and some blurred vision that seem to occur more often at work. He is also very tired.?asap If you were Danny's doctor, what diseases would you suspect and why? 1. Identify at least 2 possible diseases. 2. Explain, in detail, what makes you suspect each possible disease. a. Listing the signs and symptoms of each disease. b. Identify potential treatments for each disease. 3. Identify past, current and future lifestyle choices that impacted the patient's health.
- 3. A 56-year-old patient reports to you that he has been diagnosed with glaucoma but it is "no big deal" since his vision is fine. Although prescribed ophthalmic medications to treat glaucoma, he has not been self-administering them. What is the strength of the evidence that prescriptive medications are useful in preventing glaucoma-related complications? Identify the risk he is taking by not adhering to his prescribed medication regimen. Describe how you would educate him to gain his adherence to his prescribed regimen. REFERENCES1. What is the difference between the visual cortex of the cerebrum and the visual association cortex? 2. Name a cranial nerve which is almost entirely sensory and describe its function. 3. Name a cranial nerve which is almost entirely motor and describe its function. 4. Describe a situation/a specific reason which would cause a stroke. 5. List the meningeal layers from outermost towards the innermost layer.Episode 3 Right before the appointment, Tina noticed that she is suffering from intense double vision when looking to objects. The double vision was less intense when looking forward, and her vision when looking left was unaffected. Her husband noticed that her right eye appeared to be turned slightly inward when she looked straight ahead. A day later, Tina noticed that the vision in her left eye started to blur. The neurologist later suggested that the two visual problems she was experiencing were related. The double vision when looking right was found to be caused by cranial nerve palsy—a form of muscle paralysis caused by a dysfunction in one of the cranial nerves. The problem with the left eye was diagnosed as optic neuritis (inflammation). Both of these signs and symptoms, along with the previous episodes, pointed to a diagnosis of multiple sclerosis (MS). The neurologist prescribed oral steroids and ordered an MRI. As with her previous episodes, Tina’s visual symptoms began to…
- 1. Amanda Momoni, was involved in a brutal fight at Kwame Nkrumah circle and had his posterior part of his skull damaged. Upon his arrival at the hospital, his blood pressure was 180/100 mmHg. He was quickly injected intravenously with cholinergic drug that reduced the blood pressure to normal. He was also found to lose his vision sense upon his wake. Several electrocardiogram results and other Heart function test indicated he could probably have a congenital heart disease (hole in heart); I. Describe how the blood pressure was regulated.II. Briefly explain the cause of his vision problems. III. Describe anatomical how he had this congenital heart defect (use diagrams to support your descriptions.IV. List the components of the heart conduction system .27. A 62-year-old woman presents with tremor and ataxia on the right side of the body excluding the head, and with a loss of most eye movement on the left; the woman's eye is rotated slightly down and out at rest. The left pupil is dilated. There are no sensory losses on her face or body. Her lesion is in the a. Midbrain on the right b. Midbrain on the left c. Cerebellum on the left d. Cerebellum on the right 26. A 62-year-old man presents to your office complaining of tremor and difficulty with movement. He is noted to have masked facies and a shuffling gate. Based on clinical presentation you diagnose Parkinson's disease. Which is the immediate precursor in the synthetic pathway of the neurotransmitter involved? a. Tyrosine b. L-dopa C. NE d. Tryptophan10. The optic eyes meet before they enter the brain. is the location where the optic nerves from the right and left