Q10 Two major investment projects have the same initial outlay of €1,000 milion. The expected net revenues on the respective projects are outlined below. Project A Project B 400 400 500 400 350 400 300 Yr 1 2 3 4 400 Compare the two projects under a) Pay back method b) Average rate of return c) NPV using interest rate of 4%
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- Q4: Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects, you require a 15 percent return on your investment: Year Cash Flow (A) -170,000 10,000 25,000 Cash Flow (B) -18,000 10,000 6,000 10,000 8,000 1 3 25,000 4 380,000 a) If you apply the payback criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? b) If you apply the discounted payback criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? c) If you apply the NPV criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? d) If you apply the IRR criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? e) If you apply the profitability index criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? f) Based on your answers in (a) through (e), which project will you finally choose? Why? 8) What is the relationship between IRR and NPV? Are there any situations in which you might prefer one method over the other? ExplainComparing Investment Criteria [L01,2,3,5,7] Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects: Year Cash Flow (A) Cash Flow (B) 0 -$300,000 -$40,000 1 20,000 19,000 2 50,000 12,000 3 50,000 18,000 4 390,000 10,500 Whichever project you choose, if any, you require a 15 per cent return on your investment. a. If you apply the payback criterion, which will you choose? Why? b. If you apply the discounted payback criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? c. If you apply the NPV criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? d. If you apply the IRR criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? e. If you apply the profitability index criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? f. Based on your answers in (a) through (e), which project will you finally choose? Why? Please explain your calculations and conclusionsAn investor is presented with alternative projects, A and B with the following end-of-year cash flows. Each project requires an investment of GH¢200000. Which project would be chosen if (a) ji = 6%; (b)j1 = 8% Year end 1 3 4 Project A GH¢80 000 GH¢70 000 GH¢60 000 GH¢35 000 Project B GH¢30 000 GH¢40 000 GH¢40 000 GH¢150 000
- .5ו Comparing Investment Criteria. onsiuer uie 1onOwing two inutuany exclusive projects: Cash Flow (B) 1TT Year Cash Flow (A) S415,000 -$3,500 49,000 1,920 57.000 1,390 74,000 1,420 530,000 1,050 4 Whichever project you choose, if any, you require a 13 percent return on your investment. a. If you apply the payback criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? b. If you apply the NPV criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? 8If you apply the IRR criterion, which investment will you choose? Why2 d. If you apply the profitability index criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? e. Based on your answers in (a) through (d), which project will you finally choose? Why?Zenith investment plc is considering the bellow project, USD Initial Cash Outlay Discount Rate 80,000 10% Y1 Y2 Y3 Y4 Y5 Y6 Expected cash flows (End of the year) 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 20,000 i. What is the project's NPV, PI & IRR? ii. What are the project payback and discounted payback?The cash flows associated with an investment project are as follows: Project Y (200 000) 100 000 Year 100 000 120 000 110 000 The discount rate is 8 percent. What's the discount payback period of the projects? (compile a spreadsheet) Calculate NPV, PI of a projects Calculate IRR of a projects Should the firm accept the project? a) b) c) d) 01234
- Consider two mutually exclusive projects with the following expected cash flows and a required rate of return of 12% Cash Flows Year Project A Project B 0 -75,000 -100,000 1 60,000 60,000 2 30,000 50,000 3 30,000 60,000 (a) If you apply the discounted payback criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? (b) If you apply the NPV criterion, which investment will you choose? Why? (c) Based on your answers in (a) and (b), which project will you finally choose? Why ? (i.e clearly explain the strengths and the weaknesses of each method therefore the reason(s) for choosing the project based on the chosen method)The following information regarding an investment project is available. Discount rate 7% Year Cash Flow 0 (£125,000) 1 £60,000 2 £50,000 3 £10,000 4 £10,000 5 £50,000 A). What is the IRR of the Project - (Hint: Use interpolation formula)? Choose one from the following: A. 9% B. 12% C. 16% D. 25%Question 4a) A firm has a choice between two investment projects, all of which involve an initial outlay of GH¢36,000. The returns at the end of the next 4 years are given below. If the interest rate is 15%, say whether each project is viable or not, and which is the best investment.Year Project A Project B1 15,000 5,0002 15,000 10,0003 15,000 20,0004 15,000 25,000All values are given in GH¢. b) A factory increase its production by 712% and produced 1290 tonnes. How many tonnes did she produce before? c) If we place GH¢100 in the savings account that yields 12% compounded quarterly, what nearest GH¢ would our investment grow to at the end of 5 years?
- A) Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects: Cash flow (A) -RM300,000 20,000 50,000 50,000 390,000 i) ii) Year 0 1 2 3 4 Cash flow (B) -RM40,000 19,000 12,000 18,000 10,500 If you apply the payback criterion, which investment will you choose if you set the maximum payback period of 3 years? If you apply the internal rate of return (IRR) criterion, which investment will you choose, if you require a 15% return?Consider the following two mutually exclusive projects: Year Cash Flow (A) Cash Flow (B) -$ 15,456 5,225 8,223 13,013 8,705 0 1 234 -$ 276,363 26,400 51,000 57,000 402,000 Whichever project you choose, if any, you require a 6 percent return on your investment. a. What is the payback period for Project A? Payback period b. What is the payback period for Project B? Payback period c. What is the discounted payback period for Project A? Discounted payback periodConsider the following two mutually exclusive projects: YEAR CASH FLOW (A) CASH FLOW (B)0 -$300,000 -$39,0001 20,000 18,0002 70,000 12,0003 80,000 18,0004 400,000 19,000 Whichever project you choose, if any, you require a 15 percent return on your investment.i) If you apply the payback period (PBP) criterion, which investment will you choose? Why?ii) If you apply the net present value (NPV) criterion, which investment will you choose? Why?iii) If you apply the profitability index (PI) criterion, which investment will you choose? Why?iv) If you apply the internal rate of return (IRR) criterion, which investment will you choose?Why?v) Based on your answers in (i) through (iv), which project will you finally…