Refer to Figure 8-24. For an economy that is currently at point D on the curve, a decrease in the tax rate would a decrease consumer surplus. b. decrease producer surplus. c. increase tax revenue. d. increase the deadweight loss of the tax.
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- After the excise tax is imposed, what is the new equilibrium quantity of sofas? d. What is the total amount of revenue collected by the government from the excise tax on sofas?Consider the supply and demand functions graphed below. Р Demand Supply 20 50 80 100 Download the figure. Suppose a demand-side tax is imposed. As a result of the tax, the new equilibrium quantity is 50. What is the price paid by consumers? What is the price paid by producers? How much is the tax that was imposed? How much tax revenue is collected? Which side of the market pays more of the tax? This side of the market pays more of the tax because 10 LO 21 GA GAMiller wants to discourage the energy drink market with a $2 tax on energy drinks (that on average cost $2.50) Cruz thinks the tax is too high, so Miller makes the tax $1. draw a graph with the demand curve, supply curve, equilibrium price/quantity, tax price, tax incidence, tax revenue, and dead weight loss. Locate the tax revenue and indicate which letters show that on the graph. Who pays more of the tax- consumers or producers? How does the graph show this?
- Imagine the government imposes a $30 excise tax on sellers of cell phones by charging $30 for each cell phone sold. If we have normal demand and supply curves, the price of cell phones will: Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. Rise by less than $30. b Rise by more than $30. Rise by exactly $30. d Buyers of cell phones will bear the entire burden of the tax. e Sellers of cell phones will bear the entire burden of the tax.Each state imposes its own excise tax on gasoline. Suppose, for example, that the state of Massachusetts imposes a state gasoline tax of $0.26 per gallon. Suppose further that an average of 1,022,000 gallons of gasoline per day were sold in Massachusetts in 2010. a. Massachusetts' total revenue from the gasoline tax in 2010 was approximately $111 million $86 million $97 million $232 million9. Effect of a tax on buyers and sellers The following graph shows the daily market for wine when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per bottle. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $40.60 per bottle, to be paid by the seller. (Hint: To see the impact of the tax, enter the value of the tax in the Tax on Sellers field and move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium by adjusting the value in the Quantity field. Then, enter zero in the Tax on Sellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. 200 PRICE (Dollars per bottle) 160 Supply 140 120 100 14 80 Demand 60 40 20 0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 QUANTITY (Bottles of wine) 180 0 Before Tax After Tax Graph Input Tool…
- 12. Effect of a tax on buyers and sellers The following graph shows the daily market for shoes when the tax on sellers is set at $0 per pair. Suppose the government institutes a tax of $11.60 per pair, to be paid by the seller. (Hint: To see the impact of the tax, enter the value of the tax in the Tax on Sellers field and move the green line to the after-tax equilibrium by adjusting the value in the Quantity field. Then enter zero in the Tax on Sellers field. You should see a tax wedge between the price buyers pay and the price sellers receive.) Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per pair) 100 90 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 Demand Before Tax After Tax 0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 QUANTITY (Pairs of shoes) Buyers Sellers Supply Tax…Explain whether the state of Tennessee had a surplus in fiscal year 2019. A The state did not have a surplus in fiscal year 2019 because the total revenues were equal to the total expenditures. B The state had a surplus in fiscal year 2019 because total revenues were about $7.676 billion more than total expenditures. C The state did not have a surplus in fiscal year 2019 because total expenditures were about $7.676 billion more than total revenues. D The state had a surplus in fiscal year 2019 because total revenues were about $53.441 billionSuppose that the government decides to charge cola consumers an excise tax. Before the tax, 12 million cases of cola are sold every month at a price of $3.50 per case. After the tax, 6million cases of cola are sold every month; consumers pay $4.00 per case and producers receive $2.00 per case. a. What is the excise tax on cola?b. On whom does the incidence of the tax fall more heavily?c. How much government revenue will be generated by the excise tax?
- Taxation Suppose the federal government requires beer drinkers to pay a $2 tax on each case of beer purchased. (a) Draw a supply-and-demand diagram of the market for beer without the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers, and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers? (b) Now draw a supply-and-demand diagram for the beer market with the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers, and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers? Has the quantity of beer sold increased or decreased? (c) Can you identify any government revenues? (d) Is there any inefficiency, and if so, can you define it and label it on the graph? (e) If the producer has an inelastic supply curve, which market participant has the bigger tax burden? Explain.Taxation Suppose the federal government requires beer drinkers to pay a $2 tax on each case of beer purchased. (a) Draw a supply-and-demand diagram of the market for beer without the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers, and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers? (b) Now draw a supply-and-demand diagram for the beer market with the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers, and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers? Has the quantity of beer sold increased or decreased?Taxation Suppose the federal government requires beer drinkers to pay a $2 tax on each case of beer purchased. (a) Draw a supply-and-demand diagram of the market for beer without the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers, and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers? (b) Now draw a supply-and-demand diagram for the beer market with the tax. Show the price paid by consumers, the price received by producers, and the quantity of beer sold. What is the difference between the price paid by consumers and the price received by producers? Has the quantity of beer sold increased or decreased? (c) If the producer has an inelastic supply curve, which market participant has the bigger tax burden? Explain.