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- Why does the efficiency of an import tariff depend on the price elasticity of demand?The demand and supply for houses (in millions of houses per year) is shown below. If the worldwide price of houses is $350,000, the international housing market would: Quantity Demanded Quantity Supplied Price per Home 350,000 340,000 330,000 320,000 U.S. Residents 10 20 40 60 Rest of World 15 25 45 65 Experience a shortage Experience a surplus Be at equilibrium Worldwide Market Price per Home 350,000 340,000 330.000 320,000 U.S. Residents 30 25 20 15 Rest of Worldwide World Market 40 35 30 25Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. PRICE (Dollars per ton) 1255 1200 1145 €1090 1035 980 925 870 815 760 705 0 I Supply Demand A tariff set at this level would raise $ P. W 40 80 120 180 200 240 280 320 380 400 QUANTITY (Thousands of tons of oranges) Graph Input Tool Market for Oranges in Jordan Price (Dollars per ton) Domestic Demand (Thousands of tons of oranges) If Jordan is open to international trade of oranges without any restrictions, it will import full value for your answer, accounting for the horizontal axis units.) 1,090 in revenue for the Jordanian government. 120 Domestic Supply (Thousands of tons of oranges) Suppose the Jordanian government wants to reduce imports to exactly 80,000 tons of oranges to help domestic producers. A tariff of S will…
- Country C imports 80,000 metric tons of steel from Country U and produces domestically80,000 metric tons per year. The world price of steel is $500 per metric ton. Assuming linearschedules, research analysts estimated the price elasticity of domestic supply to be 0.50 and theprice elasticity of domestic demand to be -0.25 in the current market equilibrium. Country Cimposes an import duty of $150 per metric ton that caused the world price to fall by 10%. What are the terms of trade of the Country C steel market after the tariff was imposed? Explain the welfare effects of both countriesIf the US government reduces the tariff on imported coffee will this affect the supply or the demand for coffeeKorea’s demand for computers isQK = 2, 000 − PkIts supply isQK = −200 + PkChina’s demand for computers isQC = 1, 000 − Pc Its supply isQC = Pc1. Suppose that Korea imposes a specific tariff of $100 on computerimports. Calculate the price of computers in each country and thequantity of computers supplied and demanded in each country. Alsocalculate the volume of trade.
- What would be the effects of imposing a quota on imported cars from Japan? Explain the effects for the American consumers and producers.ЕОC 10.05 Japan imports crayons into its country; they are a price taker in this market. Suppose the world price of crayons is $5. If Japan imposes a $1 tariff on crayons, what would be the domestic price of crayons and what will happen to the quantity bought? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a The quantity bought will increase and the price will be $6. b The quantity bought will fall and the price will be $6. The quantity bought will fall and the price will be $4. d. The quantity bought will increase and the price will be $4.The following graph shows intra-industry trade in the United States for two types of yogurts: Yoplait (a famous French brand) and Dannon (a famoud American brand): -1 13 12 11 10 A 9 8G 7 2 Price 1. 0 0 2 US Market for Yoplait (Y) Supply of Yoplait 5 6 7 Loss of LQM. Gain of LQM. Loss of KLMR. Demand for Yoplait Gain of KLMR. Yoplak 9 10 11 12 13 14 12 Price 11 10 A US Market for Dannon (D) 2 3 4 5 7 Supply of Dannon Refer to the above graph. At the price of $6 for D, intra-industry trade leads to which of the following for the United States: 8 Demand for Dannon Dannon 9 10 11 12 13
- The following graph shows intra-industry trade in the United States for two types of yogurts: Yoplait (a famous French brand) and Dannon (a famous American brand): 13 12 11. 10 A 9 7 1. -1 0 -11 O AKL. O AGH. Supply of Yoplait 3 O GHLK. O HPL. US Market for Yoplait (Y) Demand for Yoplait Yoplak 10 11 12 13 14 15 -1 12 Price 11 10 A 0 US Market for Dannon (D) Refer to the above graph. At the price of $6, intra-industry trade leads to a consumers surplus for Y equal to: Supply of Dannon Demand for Dannon Dannon 10 11 12 13Let the world price of bicycles be $200. The supply of and demand for bicycles in the U.S. is given below. If the U.S. were to impose a quota of 36 million bicycles per year, what would be the domestic price, production, and purchases of bicycles? Explain your answer. Quantity Supplied 25 21 18 15 12 6 5 Price Per Bike $450 $400 $350 $300 $250 $200 $150 BICYCLES (MILLIONS OF BIKES PER YEAR) Quantity Demanded 17 21 26 30 32 40 47part a The effect of a tariff on the quantity demanded of an imported commodity: a will be higher the greater the elasticity of its demand. b will be lower the greater the elasticity of its demand. c does not depend on its elasticity of demand. d will only depend on its elasticity of supply. part b: In a market supplied by both domestic and foreign producers the government establishes a quota on imports at a level below current imports. The quantity sold by domestic producers will ______________ and the equilibrium quantity in the market overall will ______________. a not change; not change b increase; decrease c decrease; decrease d decrease; not change Part C: The picture attached