Which government body is primarily responsible for regulating banks and ensuring the health of the banking system? O a. The Federal Reserve Board O b. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Oc. The regional Federal Reserve Banks O d. The U.S. Treasury

Which government body is primarily responsible for regulating banks and ensuring the health of the banking system? O a. The Federal Reserve Board O b. Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Oc. The regional Federal Reserve Banks O d. The U.S. Treasury

Principles of Economics 2e

2nd Edition

ISBN:9781947172364

Author:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Publisher:Steven A. Greenlaw; David Shapiro

Chapter27: Money And Banking

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 31P: Humongous Bank is the only bank in the economy. The people in this economy have 20 million in money,...

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Which of the folloving represents a change in today's banking policies that should prevent a recurrence of the bank panics of 1930-1933? O A. banks are more cautious lenders O B. banks keep large amounts of excess reserves on hand O . the FDIC insures bank deposits and therefore depositors do not panic and rush to withdraw money when individual banks have financial problems O D. the President now has the authority to close banks whenever panics occur
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1. You deposit $100 of currency into your account. Explain what happens to reserves , checkabledeposits, and monetary base? 2. Explain what the shadow banking system is and how it works. 3. Your bank has the following balance sheet:Assets LiabilitiesReserves $70 million Checkable deposits $200 millionSecurities $50 millionLoans $130 million Bank capital $50 millionIf the required reserve ratio is 10%, what actions should the bank manager take if there is anunexpected deposit outflow of $50 million? Explain your answer. 4. Explain and demonstrate graphically that if the central bank pursues targeting a monetaryaggregate, it is likely to lose control over the interest rate. 5. In the market for reserves, the federal funds rate is equal to the interest rate paid on excessreserves. Explain and demonstrate graphically the effect of an open market sale on the federalfunds rate.
Humongous Bank is the only bank in the economy. The people in this economy have 20 million in money, and they deposit all their money in Humongous Bank. Humongous Bank decides on a policy of holding 100 reserves. Draw a T-account for the bank. Humongous Bank is required to hold 5 of its existing 20 million as reserves, and to loan out the rest. Draw a T-account for the bank after it has made its first round of loans. Assume that Humongous bank is part of a multibank system. How much will money supply increase with that original 19 million loan?
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Why was the Federal Reserve System set up withtwelve regional Federal Reserve banks rather than onecentral bank, as done in other countries?
How do banks create new deposits by making loans, and what factors limit the amount of deposits and loans they can create? When a bank makes a loan, The amount of loans and new deposits that a bank can create is limited by OA it creates a new deposit for the person who receives the loan; the banks' excess reserves, the desired reserve ratio, and the currency drain ratio O B. the Fed prints more dollar bills; the speed at which the Fed can increase the quantity of bills in circulation and the desired reserve ratio O C. the Fed creates a new deposit for the bank; the bank's total assets and total liabilities O D. the Fed creates a new deposit for the bank; the amount of excess reserves and the desired reserve ratio O E. it creates a new deposit for the person who receives the loan; the banks total assets and total liabilities
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