Whole Foods, the world's leader in natural and organic foods, has more than 310 stores and 62,000 employees in North America and the United Kingdom. A new store is being built in San Antonio, Texas, at the Vineyard shopping center. A commercial oven for $9,618 with a 6-year life and residual value of $1,260 was purchased for the store. What is the depreciation expense in year 2 for the oven? Use the straight-line method. Depreciation expense $
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- Kelly's Corner Bakery purchased a lot in Oil City 6 years ago at a cost of $302,000. Today, that lot has a market value of $340,000. At the time of the purchase, the company spent $15,000 to level the lot and another $20,000 to install storm drains. The company now wants to build a new facility on that site. The building cost is estimated at $1.51 million. What amount should be used as the initial cash flow for this project?Cisco Systems is purchasing a new bar code scanning device for its service center in San Francisco. The table on the right lists the relevant initial costs for this purchase. The service life of the system is 4 years and its salvage value for depreciation purposes is expected to be about 25% of the hardware cost. a. What is the cost basis of the device? b. What are the annual depreciations of the device if (i) the SL method is used? (ii) the 150% DB method is used? (iii) the 200% DB method is used? c. Calculate the book values of the device at the end of 4 years using all the methods above. Answers: (a) The cost basis of the device is (Round to the nearest dollar) (b) Annual depreciaitions and book values: (Round to the nearest dollar) Year 1 2 3 4 Book values at end of year 4 SL $ 150% DB $ 200% DB $ $ C Cost Item Hardware Training Installation Cost $165,000 $16,000 $14,000Bison Gear and Engineering of St Charles, Illinois, makes sensorless and brushless dc gear motors suited for foodservice equipment, factory automation, alternative energy systems, and other specialty machinery applications. The company purchased an asset 2 years ago that has a 5-year recovery period. The MACRS depreciation charge for year 3 is $14,592. (a) What was the first cost of the asset? (b) Develop the entire MACRS schedule for the asset and determine the depreciation charge in year 1 and next year.
- An eco-industrial park has a manufacturing plant which purchased a lathe machine for P57,500 seven years ago. A reserve for machine replacement has been provided using straight-line depreciation accounting its 20 years life span. The plant manager has decided to replace the old machine with a newer model costing P95,000. The manager can sell the old machine for P17,500. What is the amount of the additional capital needed to purchase the new machine?Each year in the United States nearly 5 billion pounds of discarded carpet end up in land fills. In response to this situation, a carpet manufacturer has decided to start a take-back program whereby obsolete carpet is reclaimed at the end of its useful life (about 7 years). The remanufactured carpet will then be recycled into the company’s supply chain. The out-of-pocket(variable) cost of recycling is $1.00 per square yard of carpet, and the remanufactured carpet can be sold for $3.00 per square yard. If the recycling equipment costs $1 million and has no market value at the end of its eight-year life, how much carpet must be remanufactured annually to make this a profitable undertaking? The company’s MARR is 15% per year.Kelly’s Corner Bakery purchased a lot in Oil City 6 years ago at a cost of $302,000. Today, that lot has a book value of zero and market value of $340,000. At the time of the purchase, the company spent $15,000 to level the lot and another $20,000 to install storm drains. The company now wants to build a new facility on that site. The building cost is estimated at $1.51 million, and will be depreciated using the straight-line method to a $400,000 book value over the 6-year life of the project. The company is evaluates this new facility will increase annual sales by $1.2 million and annual cash costs by $0.5 million. Based on past information, the company believes that it can sell the facility for $800,000 when they are done with it in 6 years. The applicable tax rate is 32 percent. What is the net present value of the project if the required rate of return is 10 percent?
- Baxter Bakers is trying to decide whether it should keep its existing bread-making machine or purchase a new one that has technological advantages (which translate into cost savings) over the existing machine. Information on each machine follows: Old machine New machine Original cost $10,000 $25,000 Accumulated depreciation 6,000 Annual cash operating costs 9,500 5.000 Current salvage value of old machine Salvage value in 10 years 2,500 650 1,200 Remaining life 12 yrs 12 yrs Refer to Baxter Bakers. The estimated $650 salvage value of the existing machine in 10 years represents a(n) Select one: a. opportunity cost of keeping the existing machine for 10 years b. opportunity cost of selling the existing machine now c. opportunity cost of keeping the existing machine and buying the new machine d. sunk costPat, a Pizzeria manager, replaced the convection oven just six months ago. Today, Turbo Ovens Manufacturing announced the availability of a new convection oven that cooks more quickly with lower operating expenses. Pat is considering the purchase of this faster, lower-operating cost convection oven to replace the existing one they recently purchased. Selected information about the two ovens is given below: Existing New Turbo Oven Original cost $60,000 $50,000 Accumulated depreciation $ 5,000 --- Current salvage value $40,000 --- Remaining life 5 years 5 years Annual operating expenses $10,000 $ 7,500 Disposal value in 5 years $ 0 $ 0…Shearer’s Foods, part of the $374 billion global snack food industry, employs 3,300 people in Brewster, Ohio. If Shearer’s purchased a packaging unit for $193,160 with a life expectancy of 696,000 units and a residual value of $47,000, what is the depreciation expense for year 1 if 76,000 units were produced? 2. Lena Horn bought a Toyota Tundra on January 1 for $30,800 with an estimated life of 6 years. The residual value of the truck is $4,400. Assume a straight-line method of depreciation. What will be the book value of the truck at the end of year 4? If the Tundra was bought the first year on April 12, how much depreciation would be taken the first year? 3. Jim Company bought a machine for $43,200 with an estimated life of 5 years. The residual value of the machine is $7,200. Assume straight-line depreciation. Calculate the annual depreciation. Calculate the book value at the end of year 3. 4. Jim Company bought a machine for $54,260 with an…
- A small factory is considering replacing its existing coining press with a newer, more efficient one. The existing presswas purchased four years ago at a cost of $195,000, and it is being depreciated according to a 7-year MACRsdepreciation schedule and the first four years of depreciation have been taken (see below for MACRs chart). The CFOestimates that the existing press has 6 years of useful life remaining. The purchase price for the new press is $306,000.The installation of the new press would cost an additional $24,000, and this cost would be capitalized and added to thedepreciable base rather than expensed immediately. The new press (if purchased) would be depreciated using the 7-year MACRs depreciation schedule. Interest expense associated with the purchase of the new press is estimated to beroughly $7,900 per year for the next 6 years.The appeal of the new press is that it is estimated to produce a pre-tax operating cost savings of $76,000 per year for thenext 6 years, and the…Cisco Systems is purchasing a new bar code–scanning device for its servicecenter in San Francisco. The table that follows lists the relevant cost items for this purchase. The operating expenses for the new system are $10,000 per year, and the useful life of the system is expected to be five years. The SV for depreciation purposes is equal to 25% of the hardware cost. Solve, a. What is the BV of the device at the end of year three if the SL depreciationmethod is used? b. Suppose that after depreciating the device for two years with the SL method, the firm decides to switch to the doubledeclining balance depreciation method for the remainder of the device’s life (the remaining three years). What is the device’s BV at the end of four years?A small factory is considering replacing its existing coining press with a newer, more efficient one. The existing press was purchased five years ago at a cost of $200,000, and it is being depreciated according to a 7-year MACRs depreciation schedule and the first five years of depreciation have been taken (see below for MACRs chart). The CFO estimates that the existing press has 6 years of useful life remaining. The purchase price for the new press is $306,000. The installation of the new press would cost an additional $24,000, and this cost would be capitalized and added to the depreciable base rather than expensed immediately. The new press (if purchased) would be depreciated using the 7-year MACRs depreciation schedule. Interest expense associated with the purchase of the new press is estimated to be roughly $7,900 per year for the next 6 years. The appeal of the new press is that it is estimated to produce a pre-tax operating cost savings of $75,000 per year for the next 6 years,…