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- 1. Which Domain(s)compose of prokaryotic organism? Why do you say so?2. What features are similar between Bacteria and Archaea?3. What features are similar between Bacteria and Eukarya?4. What features are similar between Archaea and Eukarya?5. Based on your analysis, which Domains are more closely related to each other? Explain.1. What component of bacterial cells helps to combat/regulate osmotic forces? 2. What are Koch’s postulates? What are they used for? 3. Explain the process of endospore formation in endospore-producing organisms. 4. What are the major components of the bacterial & eukaryotic cell? 5. What is/are a pilus/pili and what do microbes use them for? 6. What is the prokaryotic flagellum made up of?2. Describe a prokaryotic cell in depth and give an example of an organism that is made of prokaryotic cells. 3. Describe a eukaryotic cell in depth and give an example of an organism that is made of eukaryotic cells.
- 1.Similarity and difference between bacteria cell and algae cell 2. Contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cellare these found in eukaryotes, prokaryotes or both? 1. nucleus 2. cell membrane 3. inclusion bodies 4. cell wall 5. peptidoglycan 6. genome 7. endoplamis reticulum 8. chloroplastsIS IT A FACT OR A BLUFF? 1. Bacterial genetic material is composed single stranded DNA as compared to human DNA which is double stranded. 2. Just like humans, all microbes need oxygen to grow and reproduce. 3. There are no living microbes in volcanic vent and in hot spring because microbes die at very high temperature. 4. Most bacteria growth is retarded at low temperature. 5. Bacterial ATP production happens in the mitochondria which is the powerhouse of the cell. After identifying your answer whether fact or bluff, you need to give justification to your answer. You Justification should be given in not more that 50 words.
- 1. Which species of bacteria is not a heterotroph? (choose all that apply) - I said species 5 2. Which two species contain more cytoplasmic phospholipid membranes than the others? (choose 2) - I said 2 and 5 3. Which species is capable of directed movement?(choose 1) - I said 3 4. Which species have a cell wall that consists partly of an outer membrane of lipopolysaccharide? (choose all that apply) - I said 3,4,5 5 Species 4 is pathogenic if it gains access to the human intestine. Which other species, if it coinhabited a human intestine along with species 4, is most likely to become a recombinant species that is both pathogenic and resistant to some antibiotics? (choose 1) - I said 3 6. Which species most likely includes cells that are Hfr cells? (choose 1) - I said 4 7. Which species might be expected to form biofilms and create a surface of multiple resistant prokaryotes ? (choose 1) ??? These are the answers I got, could you please check them and…1. Which species of bacteria is not a heterotroph? (choose all that apply) 2. Which two species contain more cytoplasmic phospholipid membranes than the others? (choose 2) 3. Which species is capable of directed movement?(choose 1) 4. Which species have a cell wall that consists partly of an outer membrane of lipopolysaccharide? (choose all that apply) 5. Species 4 is pathogenic if it gains access to the human intestine. Which other species, if it coinhabited a human intestine along with species 4, is most likely to become a recombinant species that is both pathogenic and resistant to some antibiotics? (choose 1) 6. Which species most likely includes cells that are Hfr cells? (choose 1) 7. Which species might be expected to form biofilms and create a surface of multiple resistant prokaryotes ? (choose 1)1. What is spontaneous generation? 2. How did Pasteur’s experiment defeat the theory of spontaneous generation? 3. Give an example for each of the organizational levels in living things. 4. The mouse deer or pilandok has shorter fur than its counterpart deer in the Arctic region. What characteristic is exhibited in this situation? Will a mouse deer survive in cold regions? Why or why not? 5. These seeds are the start of new life, but is the seed itself alive? Use the properties of life to decide and explain.
- 3. Differentiate among pili, fimbriae, prokaryotic flagella, eukaryotic flagella and cilia using sketches and descriptive labels. 4. Contrast prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. 5. Eukaryotic cells might have evolved from early prokaryotic cells living in close association. What do you know about eukaryotic organelles that would support this theory? 6. Eukaryotic cells are almost always larger than prokaryotic cells. What structures might allow for their larger size.Your friend Jim Crackcorn has developed a new antibiotic that damages the integrity of the cell wall by breaking down peptidoglycan. Jim tells you that he predicts that gram positive bacteria, gram negative bacteria and archaeal cells will be equally sensitive to this antibiotic. Do you agree with Jim’s prediction? If you agree, explain in your own words why you agree. If you disagree, explain in your own words what you would predict and why.1. Which of the following are examples of eukaryotic organisms? (Select all that apply) Flowers Bacteria Humans Archaea Mushrooms 2. Clathrin is used by cells to a) Help form endocytic vesicles b)Bind a vesicle to the cell’s plasma membrane c)Increase the elasticity of lipid membranes d)Bind to substrates for endocytosis e)Decrease osmotic pressure from solutes 3. A phagosome is a)A membrane compartment used to store water and ions b)An organelle used to degrade molecules c)An endocytic vesicle formed by phagocytosis d)A membrane pit located on the surface of the cell e)An organelle used for the detoxification of organic molecules 4. The process of bringing dissolved substances into the cell is a)Transcytosis b)Receptor-mediated endocytosis c)Exocytosis e)Pinocytosis f)Phagocytosis