________ are capable of converting lipids into sugars through the ___________. Bacteria; Krebs Cycle Plants; Glyxoylate Cycle Plants; Krebs Cycle All eukaryotes; Glyoxylate cycle
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________ are capable of converting lipids into sugars through the ___________.
Bacteria; Krebs Cycle
Plants; Glyxoylate Cycle
Plants; Krebs Cycle
All eukaryotes; Glyoxylate cycle
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- ________ occurs inside the chloroplast of plants. Cellular respiration Cellular respiration Photosynthesis Photosynthesis Lactic acid fermentationDehydrogenases are enzymes that transfer hydrogen atoms from substrate molecules to coenzymes, such as _________. ATP lipids NAD+ glucoseIn photosynthesis, the cycle of reactions called the ______ is named for the first stable compound PGA, which is a 3-carbon molecule. C3 pathway Electron transport chain Krebs cycle C4 pathway The synthesis of ATP Produces energy. Requires energy. Requires carbon dioxide Produces ADP Glycolysis can occur In aerobic conditions only and requires oxygen In both aerobic and anaerobic conditions In aerobic conditions only In anaerobic conditions only The three stages of the Calvin cycle reactions are? NADPH reduction, CO2 fixation, and NADP+ NADP reduction, CO2 fixation and RuBP regeneration CO2 fixation, CO2 reduction, and RuBP regeneration None of the choices are correct On the cellular level what process uses oxygen to break food down, producing ATP? Photosynthesis Oxidation/reduction reactions Cellular respiration Mitosis
- As a monosaccharide goes through glycolysis, it must stay within the cell. _____ How are the starting monosaccharide and all of the intermediates of glycolysis kept within the cell during glycolysis? Nothing needs to be done to them; the molecules just stay in the cell. The hydroxyl groups lose their protons and become negatively charged. The molecules are phosphorylated. The molecules attach to enzymes in the cytoplasm.______________ produce ______________ and ______________, through the process of ______________. Question 6 options: Cordatatrophs, sulfur dioxide gas (SO2), fructose (C6H12O6), chemosynthesis Hemitrophs, hydrogen gas (H2), starch (C6H10O5), chemosynthesis Herterotrophs, hydrogen sulfide gas (H2S), acetate (C2H3O2), photosynthesis None of the other answers are correct. Simiautotrophs, nitrogen gas (N2), glucose (C6H12O6), nucleosynthesisWhich of the following statements is false? The glycolysis pathway sometimes function independently of the mitochondria All bacteria lack membrane bound organelles . Plants tend to be green because chlorophyll does not absorb green light. Alcohol fermentation occurs in yeast mitochondria .
- The electrons in the electron transport chain come from ____ or ____.The process that occurs in the structure shown is photosynthesis protein synthesis cellular respiration inter-cellular digestion GlycolysisWhich of the following statements is not true? Metabolic pathways _____. a. occur in a stepwise series of chemical reactions b. are speeded up by enzymes c. may break down or assemble molecules d. always produce energy (such as ATP)
- Trypanosoma brucei is a parasitic protozoan that causessleeping sickness in humans, Transmitted by the tsetse fly,sleeping sickness is a fatal disease characterized by fever,anemia, inflammation, lethargy, headache, and convulsions.When trypanosomes are present in the human bloodstream,they depend on glycolysis entirely for energy generation.The first seven glycolytic enzymes in these organisms arelocalized in peroxisome-like organelles called glycosomes,which are only regulated weakly by allosteric regulatormolecules. Glycosomes take up glucose and export glycerate3-phosphate. There are two pools of ADP and ATP(cytoplasmic and glycosomal), and the glycosomal membrane is impermeable to both nucleotides as well as mostother glycolytic intermediates. If the glycosomal membraneis compromised, the concentration of phosphoylated glycolytic intermediates rises and the cells die. Explain.Cytochrome c oxidase is the Multiple Choice in the electron transport chain. enzyme that reduces other cytochromes enzyme that reduces ATP synthase enzyme that oxidizes oxygen O enzyme that reduces oxygenIntroduction to Metabolism In general, anabolism is a reductive process that releases energy is an oxidative process that releases energy is an oxidative process that requires energy is a reductive process that requires energy