Answered: A patient has been rushed to the…

Nutritional Sciences: From Fundamentals to Food, Enhanced Edition

3rd Edition

ISBN:9781337486415

Author:McGuire

Publisher:McGuire

Chapter13: The Trace Minerals

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1DWPA

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Question

A patient has been rushed to the emergency room of the hospital after experiencing a 3rd degree burn from a household fire. The patient is a 56 y/o female weighing 65 kg and 150 cm tall. You were tasked to prepare a parenteral nutrition for this patient. Below are other pertinent information for this patient: 1. Using the Harris-Benedict equation, what is the basal energy expenditure for the patient? 1,216.42 kcal B. 1,283.34 kcal C. 1,293.42 kcal D. 1,516.72 kcal 2. What is the total daily expenditure (TDE) for the patient considering the activity and stress factors? 2,627.47 kcal B. 2,793.79 kcal C. 2,876.18 kcal D. 3,276.11 kcal 3. How much proteins in grams should be supplied for the patient? 52 B. 165 C. 195 D. 225 4. How many kcal will be supplied by the protein requirement of the patient? 208 B. 660 C. 780 D. 900 5. How many kcal from lipids must be supplied to the patient to meet requirements? 919.60 B. 970.20 C. 977.83 D. 1,146.64 6. Convert the kcal from lipids the amount of lipids in grams that must be supplied to the patient. 102.18 B. 107.80 C. 108.65 D. 127.40 7. How much remaining kcal must be supplied by carbohydrates taking into account the kcal supplied already by the proteins and the lipids? 1,021.81 B. 1,035.96 C. 1,229.48 D. 1,499,87 8. Convert the kcal calculated from the previous item to the amount of carbohydrates in grams that must be supplied to the patient. 300.53 B. 304.69 C. 361.61 D. 441.14 9. Finally, how many mL of sterile water must be added to supply the patient’s fluid requirements? 1650 mL B. 1920 mL C. 1950 mL D. 2430 mL

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