Air surrounding a light bulb is moving at 25 m/sec. The surrounding conditions are kept at atmospheric pressure and at temperature 25o C. The light bulb external surface is kept at 140o C. What is the heat transfer rate from the light bulb to the surrounding? Assume the light bulb as a sphere with a diameter of 50 mm
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Air surrounding a light bulb is moving at 25 m/sec. The surrounding conditions are kept at atmospheric pressure and at temperature 25o C. The light bulb external surface is kept at 140o C. What is the heat transfer rate from the light bulb to the surrounding? Assume the light bulb as a sphere with a diameter of 50 mm.
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- A 20-çm diameter sphere has a surface temperature of 500 K. The sphere is suspended in 300 K still air. Find the heat transfer from the sphere. Neglect radiation.A pressure cooker cooks a lot faster than an ordinary pan by maintaining a higher pressure and temperature inside. The lid of a pressure cooker is well sealed, and steam can escape only through an opening in the middle of the lid. The pressure relief valve consists of a spring-loaded disk that is positioned over this opening. Consider that a certain portion of a pressure cooker is initially filled with water and put on top of a stove (State - 1). Heat is added just until the pressure relief valve opens (State 2). Heat continues to be added until all of the liquid disappears (State 3). Using the knowledge that you learned in the Thermodynamics-I Course, analyze the operation of this pressure cooker thermodynamically (i.e. find the intensive properties of water such as temperature, pressure and quality, mass of liquid water in the cooker, mass of water vapor that has passed through the pressure relief valve, and time passed for various stages of its operation). Operation and design…A pressure cooker cooks a lot faster than an ordinary pan by maintaining a higher pressure and temperature inside. The lid of a pressure cooker is well sealed, and steam can escape only through an opening in the middle of the lid. The pressure relief valve consists of a spring-loaded disk that is positioned over this opening.Consider that a certain portion of a pressure cooker is initially filled with water and put on top of a stove (State - 1). Heat is added just until the pressure relief valve opens (State 2). Heat continues to be added until all of the liquid disappears (State 3).Using the knowledge that you learned in the Thermodynamics-I Course, analyze the operation of this pressure cooker thermodynamically (i.e. find the intensive properties of water such as temperature, pressure and quality, mass of liquid water in the cooker, mass of water vapor that has passed through the pressure relief valve, and time passed for various stages of its operation). Operation and design…
- is there any relation between heat capacity at constant pressure and heat capacity at constant volume ? if yes then derive it with equations.A pressure cooker cooks a lot faster than an ordinary pan by maintaining a higher pressure and temperature inside. The lid of a pressure cooker is well sealed, and steam can escape only through an opening in the middle of the lid. The pressure relief valve consists of a spring-loaded disk that is positioned over this opening. Consider that a certain portion of a pressure cooker is initially filled with water and put on top of a stove (State - 1). Heat is added just until the pressure relief valve opens (State 2). Heat continues to be added until all of the liquid disappears (State 3).Volume 0.05 m3 while the piston is attached with the pinin a cylinder with 200 kPa pressure and 300 Kthe temperature is. As a result of heat transfer from the environment, the pressure is 0.4 MPa, the pin breaks, and when the system becomes thermodynamically balanced, its volume is 0.1 m3. Area of piston 0.05 m2, piston and masses on 150 kg and atmospheric pressure102 is KPA. Calculate the pressure and temperature after the pin breaks and reaches the equilibrium position.
- A house, for cooling purposes, consists of two zones: the attic area zone A and the living area zone B (see below figure). The living area is cooled by a 2-ton air conditioning unit that removes 19 °F per thousand Btu. The time constant for heat 4 41,000 Btu/hr. The heat capacity of zone B is transfer between zone A and the outside is 2 hr, between zone B and the outside is 4 hr, and between the two zones is 4 hr. If the outside temperature stays at 90°F, how warm does it eventually get in the attic zone A? It eventually gets to be F in the attic zone A. (Type an integer or decimal rounded to the nearest hundredth as needed.) 4 hr Î A 쉽 4 hr B 2 hr 41,000 Btu/hrHi, can you help me with the following problem? A thermally insulated tank of water 2 m x 2 m, depth 1 m is stirred with a paddle for threehours. If the paddle is driven by a motor whose shaft power is 8 kW determine the rate ofchange of temperature in degrees C per hr and the increase in temperature of the water.The specific heat of water is 4200 J/kgC. Identify a system and start your analysis from anappropriate form of the Fist Law of ThermodynamicsYou are designing an enclosure which houses a PCB. Mounted outside the enclosure on its top is a set of aluminum fins, as seen in the sketch below. The enclosure (and fins) are 150mm deep long. There is no forced airflow. Neglect the thickness of the enclosure walls. Neglect heat transfer out of the sides and bottom of the enclosure. If the PCB produces 4000 W/m2: a) Most industrial-grade ICs have a maximum temperature of 85oC. If you must keep your PCB below this what is the maximum thermal resistance from the PCB to the air surrounding the fins? Assume the air around the fins stays at room temperature. b) If the top of the enclosure (and bottom of the fin base) runs at 50°?, what is the effective thermal conductivity above the PCB? Hint: Because the air inside the enclosure is trapped and heats up, any air properties NOT given below are calculated at the average air temperature (T1+T2)/2. c) What is the temperature at the base of the fins? d) What is the efficiency of the fins? e)…
- 3.4 Estimate the rate of heat loss due to radiation from a covered pot of water at 95 ° C. How does this compare with the 60 W that is lost due only to convection and conduction losses? What amount of energy input would be needed to maintain the water at its boiling point for 30 minutes? The polished stainless steel pot is cylindrical, 20 cm in diameter and 14 cm high, with a tight-fitting flat cover. The air temperature in the kitchen is about 25 ° C. State any assumptions you make in deriving your estimatesA family enters a winter vacation cabin has been unheated for such a long time the interior temperature is the same as the outside temperature (00C). The cabin consists of a single room of floor area 4m by 4m and height 3m. The room contains one 2kW electric heater. Assuming that the room is perfectly airtight and that all the heat from the electric heater is absorbed by the air, none escaping through the walls or being absorbed by the furnishing, how long after the heater is turned on will the temperature reach the comfort level of 240C.The heat transfer through a wall 25’x10’ is 8750 Btu/ hr. The outdoor air and surface temperature = 20 oF and indoor and surface temperature =70 oF. What is the conductance of the wall?