Amino groups in amino acids are removed by oxidative deamination followed by transamination.
Q: True or false Lactase breaks down all the disaccharides
A: Lactase is an enzyme, which is produced by cells that line the walls of the small intestine. These…
Q: F L-carnitine in fatty acid metabolism is
A: Carnitine is important nutrient present in diet and synthesized from Amino acids.
Q: This is the process by which the fat undergone addition of H ions to produce a more stable fatty…
A: Carboxylic acid with hydrocarbon side chain are fatty acids. Fatty acids are mostly esterified but…
Q: which of the following is not glucogenic ? a) pyruvate b) oxaloacetate c) acetyl - co A d) Lactate
A: Gluconeogenesis is the process of synthesis of glucose from glucogenic substrates to prevent…
Q: Which of the following statements about gluconeogenesis is correct? * Muscles have a large glycogen…
A: Gluconeogenesis is the metabolic mechanism by which organisms generate sugars (specifically glucose)…
Q: you follow a carbohydrate-free diet, certain metabolic problems occur. Describe glucogenesis and the…
A: Glucogenesis is the formation of glucose within an animal body from any product of glycolysis.…
Q: If metabolites from fats, amino acids and lactate are to be converted to glucose, which of the…
A: Fats or fatty acids are oxidized through the process of beta-oxidation in the mitochondrial matrix.…
Q: Briefly describe the action of glucagons on free fatty acids
A: Hormones are the messengers that transmit signals from one to another. They bind to another cell…
Q: The amino acids glutamine and glutamate are central toamino acid metabolism. Explain.
A: The metabolism of amino acids plays a vital role in our body to aid various biological reactions.…
Q: What do you mean by fatty acid synthase?
A: According to the question, we have to provide information on fatty acid synthase. So, let us have a…
Q: Vitamin ____________________ is a component of Coenzyme A.
A: Vitamins are the substances that our body need on minute quanitities.they help us to grow and…
Q: What reaction or process in metabolism is catalyzed by each of the following enzymes: (a) lipase;…
A: Enzymes are biological catalysts that can fasten the reaction rate by decreasing the activation…
Q: Alanine, cysteine, glycine, serine, and threonine are amino acids whose breakdown yields pyruvate.…
A: Amino acids catabolism can either be done to produce urea by removal of α-amino groups or to form…
Q: Which of the following is not the general properties of fat-soluble vitamins?
A: The vitamins are two types : Fat soluble vitamins Vitamin A Vitamin D Vitamin E Vitamin K Water…
Q: The Hell-Volhard Zelinsky reaction produces a product required for amino acid synthesis. True or…
A: Amino acids are compounds that contain alpha-amino and alpha-carboxylate functional groups together…
Q: Triacylglycerols in adipose tissue do not enter the bloodstream as triacyglycerolsexplain
A: Triacylglycerols, also known as triglycerides, are a type of fat (lipid) found in your blood. A…
Q: What impact would an increase in intramitochondrial oxaloacetate have on fatty acid synthesis?…
A: Fatty acids are carboxylic acids with long hydrocarbon chains. Fatty acids undergo β oxidation when…
Q: If a food does not contain the necessary amounts of certain amino acids to meet a body need , what…
A: Proteins are large macromolecules that play several vital roles in the body due to which they are…
Q: Explain why maltase, not amylase, hydrolyses maltose completing the digestion of starch.
A: Carbohydrate digestion begins mechanically and chemically in the mouth. Saliva is secreted by…
Q: Cells can make the non-essential amino acids. To do so, they need a specific enzyme. Which of the…
A: Introduction :- Tissue growth and repair, immunological function, red blood cell creation, and…
Q: The specific role of Vitamin K is in the synthesis of _______.
A: The nutrient is the substance that is essential for the organism to survive, grow and reproduce. The…
Q: Name two disaccharides and describe the digestion (hydrolysis) of these two disaccharides.
A: The organic compounds that are made up of carbon, hydrogen, and oxygen are called saccharides.…
Q: Describe the structure of glycogen and explain how the structure facilitates glycogen metabolism.
A: Glycogen is a multi-branched glucose polysaccharide used to store energy in plants, fungi, and…
Q: True or false: Fructose is more efficiently processed by yeast than glucose.
A: Fermentation is the process which uses enzymes to generate chemical changes in a variety of organic…
Q: List the steps in the digestion of dietary triacylglycerols and their transport into the…
A: Chylomicrons are in the intestinal cells and relay lipids from the digestive tract and mix them in…
Q: Which of the following enzymes is/are necessary to break down glycogen into gucose monomers? Choose…
A: Glycogen is a polysaccharide that is made up of amylose and amylopectin. It is the storage form of…
Q: The body doesn’t have a reserve of proteins or amino acids for energy production. Which class of…
A: Metabolically fasting refers to the situation when a person has not eaten anything overnight.…
Q: among the amino acids which is directly converted into pyruvate for gluconeogenesis" a. theorine…
A: The synthesis of glucose from noncarbohydrate sources is known as gluconeogenesis. This process can…
Q: Differentiate between ketogenic amino acids and glucogenic amino acids
A: Amino acids are the organic acids that contain a single alpha carbon to which different substituents…
Q: The liver doesn’t have the enzyme needed for consuming ketone bodies. Why is this?
A: Ketogenesis occurs in mitochondria of the liver cells. Ketone bodies are synthesised here. The liver…
Q: All of the following are substrate for gluconeogenesis, except- A. Glucogenic amino acids B. Lactate…
A: Gluconeogenesis is the process generation of glucose from some non carbohydrate substrate.
Q: A patient presents with a rare disorder called Zollinger-Ellison Syndrome. The patient has developed…
A: Zollinger-Ellison syndrome (ZES) is a rare digestive disorder, it can occur in men between the age…
Q: The difference between one amino acid and other is found in
A: Amino acids, the building blocks of protein perform a specific or related role in the body. Amino…
Q: In your own words, explain the metabolism of amino acids.
A: Introduction :- Amino acids are the building blocks of proteins. The building blocks of life are…
Q: Bile salts emulsify dietary _____________.
A: Introduction: Bile is a greenish-yellow fluid that is released by the liver. It contains bile…
Q: Which vitamin deficiency is associated with high amounts of serine accumulation? A. Folic acid
A: A nutrient is a chemical or compound that aids in the growth, survival, and reproduction of an…
Q: TRUE or FALSE: Fatty acids are synthesized thru a chain of elongation that starts from Acetyl-CoA as…
A: The majority of fatty acids the human body needs are obtained through food. There is a de novo…
Q: Both glycogen and triacylglycerols are energy sources usedby the body. Suggest a reason why both are…
A: Glycogen is a multibranched polysaccharide polymer of glucose that is synthesized in the liver and…
Q: The term'nonessential amino acids' is applied to amino acids that are A Synthesised in the body B…
A: Amino acid are devided into 2 groups:-Non essential amino acid and essential amino acid.
Q: Which of the following is true regarding Glycogen
A: Polysaccharides are large polymers that essentially comprise of 10-1000s of monosaccharides which…
Q: Determine the difference between ketogenic and glucogenic amino acids.
A: Amino acids are organic acids with a single alpha carbon to which various substituents such as an…
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- Some amino acids are both glucogenic and ketogenic. Explain the difference between the two types and why some amino acids can be both.Describe the structure of glycogen and explain how the structure facilitates glycogen metabolism.The following link carbohydrate metabolism with lipid biosynthesis:(a) How many molecules of glucose are required to provide the carbon for