Balance sheet of Bank National Assets Liabilities Vault Cash $1,500 Deposit in Fed $ 500 Loans $4,000 Total Assets $6,000 Deposits $6,000 Total Liabilities $6,000 (1) If r = 10%, how much can the whole banking system expand the money supply? a. $20,000 b. $54,000 c. $40,000 d. $11,000 e. $5,000 (2) If the Fed changed the reserve requirement from 10% to 5% - the bank’s Excess Reserves (ER) would: a. Increase by $300 b. Increase by $1700 c. Decrease by $1400 d. Decrease by $2000 e. Increase by $5700 (3) If the Fed changed the reserve requirement from 10% to 25% the money supply (MS) in the whole banking system could: a. Decrease by $18000 b. Decrease by $54000 c. Increase by $18000 d. Decrease by $36000 e. Increase by $36000 (4) If the Fed changed the reserve requirement from 10% to 39% Bank National would now have ER of: a. -$340 b. -$3,660 c. -$2,340 d. -$500 e. -$250

Essentials of Economics (MindTap Course List)
8th Edition
ISBN:9781337091992
Author:N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:N. Gregory Mankiw
Chapter21: The Monetary System
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 10PA
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Balance sheet of Bank National

Assets Liabilities
Vault Cash $1,500
Deposit in Fed $ 500
Loans $4,000
Total Assets $6,000
Deposits $6,000
Total Liabilities $6,000

(1) If r = 10%, how much can the whole banking system expand the money supply?

a. $20,000

b. $54,000

c. $40,000

d. $11,000

e. $5,000

(2) If the Fed changed the reserve requirement from 10% to 5% - the bank’s Excess Reserves (ER) would:

a. Increase by $300

b. Increase by $1700

c. Decrease by $1400

d. Decrease by $2000

e. Increase by $5700

(3) If the Fed changed the reserve requirement from 10% to 25% the money supply (MS) in the whole banking system could:

a. Decrease by $18000

b. Decrease by $54000

c. Increase by $18000

d. Decrease by $36000

e. Increase by $36000

(4) If the Fed changed the reserve requirement from 10% to 39% Bank National would now have ER of:

a. -$340

b. -$3,660

c. -$2,340

d. -$500

e. -$250

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