Briefly explain macro

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
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Briefly explain macro

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Macro:

 

  • Macro is a programmable pattern that is used to define the constant values so that they can be throughout the program repeatedly.
  • The macros can also accept arguments and hence they are called function-type macros.
  • They refer to the name given to a value (or a segment of code). Whenever that name is used in a program, it will be replaced by the value of that macro.
  • It is usually a one-line statement that appears at the beginning of the program.
  • Macros are defined in the program using the #define preprocessor directive which precedes by valid identifier name and value as a numeric or string that must be substituted by the preprocessor whenever that macro encounters in the program.
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