Depict graphically the equilibrium level of National Product (NP) using the Aggregate Expenditure (AE) function. Explain why the intersection of the 45 degree line and the AE function represents equilibrium by appealing to the difference between actual and desired investmen
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Depict graphically the equilibrium level of National Product (NP) using the Aggregate Expenditure (AE) function. Explain why the intersection of the 45 degree line and the AE function represents equilibrium by appealing to the difference between actual and desired investmen
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- The graph below shows the consumption schedule for Zamunda. Research has yielded the following information about Zamunda: At the current interest rate, gross investment (1) is $500, government purchases (G) are $800, exports are $400, and imports are $200. Instructions: In part a, enter your answer as a whole number. In part c, round your answers to one decimal place. a. By supplementing the consumption schedule in the graph below to include the expenditures for gross investment (1), government purchases (G), and net exports (NX) stated above, what is the new value of the vertical intercept? b. In the graph below, create an aggregate expenditures schedule by including the expenditures for gross investment (I), government purchases (G), and net exports (NX), and indicate the new equilibrium level of real GDP for the complete aggregate expenditures schedule.An economy's consumption function is depicted in the table below. Consumption (C) ($ billions) 100 199 298 Disposable Income (Yd) ($ billions) 0 110 220 330 440 550 397 496 595 W The economy's MPC is equal to: Round your final answer to 2 decimal places, if necessary. Do not enter a comma "," or a dollar sign ($) while entering your answer.Based on the assumptions of the aggregate expenditure model, the equilibrium level of aggregate expenditure in this economy is equal A) Actual aggregate income and output (GDP). B) potential income and output (full employment GDP) C) less than the aggregate income and output (GDP) D) more than the aggregate income and output (GDP)
- The aggregate expenditures of the hypothetical country shown includes $2 billion in investment expenditures, $3 billion in government expenditures, and $1 billion in exports. At a real GDP of $18 billion, consumption expenditures less imports equal $12 billion and imports equal $2 billion. Use this information to graph the aggregate expenditures (AE) function. Assume autonomous consumption and autonomous imports are $0.Calculate the missing values in the table below given that the Aggregate Consumption Function for a country is equal toC= 150 + 0.75Y and planned investment is fixed at 300. Aggregate Output (Income) (Y) Aggregate Consumption Investment (C) Unplanned Inventory Change (Y-AE) Planned Planned Aggregate Expenditure (AE) Equilibrium? (1) 1,500 300 1,800 300 2,100 300 2,400 300 2,700 300 What is likely to happen to aggregate output if the economy produces above the equilibrium level? How much is aggregate saving at the equilibrium level? Calculate the multiplier. Calculate the new equilibrium if Planned Investment increased by $50M.Use the expenditure details of a small economy to answer the questions. All the autonomous expenditures are given in $ million. Consumption expenditure ( C ) = $100 + 0.9 ( Y - T ) Investment(l) = $20 Government expenditure(G) =$80, Tax(T) =0.05Y Export(X) = $40 Import(M) =0.1 Y a. Determine the aggregate expenditure(AE) equation. Provide the working to your answer. b. Determine the equilibrium level of income? Provide the working to your answer. c. Explain the government's budget and trade balance and determine the size of the government's budget and trade balance. d. Suppose the government increase its expenditure by $ 10 million. Determine the new equilibrium income? Provide the working to your answer. e. How much the government must increase its spending to achieve an equilibrium income of $1,000 million? Provide the working to your answer. f. Suppose the full-employment income is $1,200 million. Describe the current economics situation based on the result in part(b). What does the…
- Given the following model of an Economy as follows:- (10 marks) C = 50 + 0.7 Yd (Yd = Y-T) (Consumption & Expend) I = 100 (Investment Expend) X = 20 (Exports ) M = 10 – 0.27 (Imports) T=25 interepret the consumption Function i) Determine Equilibrium level of National Income ii) Consumption level at Equilibrium level of Income iii) Total import at equilibrium IncomeIn the future report of U.S. Gross Domestic Product (GDP) for Quarter 1 of 2023, which of the following would not be an example of an expenditure that would contribute to an increase in the level of GDP in Q1 of 2023? [note: focus on the direct impact of each of the choices below] Group of answer choices U.S. household spending on home appliances increases by 0.5% in 2023:Q1 Business investment spending on industrial equipment rises by 2% in 2023:Q1 U.S. Federal government interest payments rise by $120 billion in 2023:Q4 U.S. consumer spending on domestic air travel increases by 8% in 2023:Q1. None of the choices listed because all would contribute to an increase in real GDP in 2023:Q1.If the output level is such that the Y=AE line (45-degree line) is above the aggregate expenditure line, which of the following is true? Select an answer and submit. For keyboard navigation, use the up/down arrow keys to select an answer. a Aggregate expenditure is greater than output, so inventories will decrease and output will increase. b Aggregate expenditure is less than output, so inventories will increase and output will decrease. Aggregate expenditure is less than output, so inventories will decrease and output will increase. d Aggregate expenditure is greater than output, so inventories will increase and output will decrease.
- A simple economy consists of three industries: agriculture, manifacturing and services. The input-output matrix associated with this economy is A M A 0.1 0.2 0.2 M 0.2 0.2 0.1 S 0.1 0.1 0.3 Find the gross output of goods needed to satisfy a consumer demand for 170 million dollars worth of agricultural products, 150 million dollars worth of manufactured products, and 180 million dollars worth of services. million dollars worth of agricultural products, and million dollars worth of manufactured products. million dollars worth of services.Determine which expenditure(s) are included in the 2023 Gross Domestic Product (GDP) of Harrisonville. Correct Answer(s) Drag appropriate answer(s) here $500 million in road construction by state governments of Harrisonville Press Space to open $900 million in pharmaceutical products exported from Harrisonville to Murrayville Press Space to open a home built in 1974 valued at $ 750,000 Press Space to open businesses purchase $500 million on equipment and materials to produce future output Press Space to open $80 million in Social Security payments from the government to individuals Press Space to open $250 million expenditure for coffee beans from the central highlands of Peru Press Space to open $300 million in food and clothing purchases.Assume that a nation's marginal propensity to consume (MPC) is 0.75. A highiy productive, cost-cutting technology is developed for the production of commercial airplanes. The total industry expenditure in this nation is $100 million for the immediate acquisition and adoption of this technology. (a) For this nation, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following in the first round: i. Income (GDP) L. Saving i. Consumption (b) Assuming a closed economy and no leakages, identify and explain how much this spending on new technology will change each of the following at the end of the final round: i. Income (GDP) ii. Saving li. Consumption