Economic surplus measures the value of a decision's: total costs minus its net benefits. O total benefits minus its total costs. O total costs minus its benefits minus gains from exploitation O benefits minus its costs plus externalities.
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- QUESTION 36 Given the diagram below which of the following statements is true? 54.50 400 3.50 300 250 200 150 100 O123 45678 10 11 12 13H 15 Quantity hosandh of doe per mone OA. When the price is $2 there is a surplus of 4 units O B. When the price is $1:50 the quantity demanded is 4 units OC When the price is $3.50 the quantity demanded is 12 units OD. When the price is $3.00 there is a surplus of 4 units QUESTION 37 Which of the following is NOT a reason why countries impose tariffs on imports? O A. Protect domestic industries OB. Retaliation OC National security O D. None of the above QUESTION 38 Which of the following statements is FALSE? OA. The GDP of a country equals the value of final output produced within the borders of that country O B. The GNP of a country equals the value af final output produced using factors owned by residents of the country. OC GDP - net income received from abroad by residents of a nation + GNP O D.GDP represents the most commonly used measure of an…A company is considering building a bridge across ariver. The bridge would cost $2 million to build andnothing to maintain. The following table shows thecompany’s anticipated demand over the lifetime ofthe bridge:Price per CrossingNumber of Crossings,in Thousands$8 07 1006 2005 3004 4003 5002 6001 7000 800a. If the company were to build the bridge, whatwould be its profit-maximizing price? Would thatlevel of output be efficient? Why or why not?b. If the company is interested in maximizing profit,should it build the bridge? What would be itsprofit or loss?c. If the government were to build the bridge, whatprice should it charge?d. Should the government build the bridge?Explain.36 33 30 27 24 wwww 21 wwwM W 18 15 12 ИИНИНИИИИ 9+ НИНИНИИИИИНИИИИИИИТИИИНИИИ CCHEEEMHMEAE R M 3 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 Q Refer to Figure 7-33. Suppose demand shifts such that consumers wish to purchase 12 fewer units at every price. How much is total producer surplus in this market at the new equilibrium price? HTML Editor B IUA A IE E xx E
- Define Producer Surplus Question One of these demand and supply diagrams holds within it the concept of economic efficiency for floppy sun hats. The shaded triangular shape represents producer surplus, which demonstrates that the area between the market price and the segment of the supply curve below the equilibrium. The equilibrium price for floppy sun hats is $8 and the equilibrium quantity is 7 hats. Choose the correct shaded triangular area that represents the area of producer surplus of floppy sun hats. Select the correct answer below: this shaded area represents producer surplus Price of Floppy Sun Hats (Hundreds $) 15 10 5 Demand Equilibrium (1, 2) 5 . (7,2) 10 Supply 15 20 Quantity of Floppy Sun Hats (Hundreds)Question 37 Table l: The demand schedule below pertains to sandwiches demanded per week Pice Abed 1.00 $3.00 Beld $5.00 Chi Refer to Table #1. Suppose Alfred, Belinda, and Charissa are the only demanders of sandwiches. Also supposex-2 Then the slope of the indirect/inverse market demand curve O-2/5 O 2/5 O -5/2 O 5/211000 - Principles of Economics | S1 20/21 Quiz navigation For a given normal demand curve, the amount of a tax paid by the producer will be larger 2 3 Select one: of O a. the more elastic the supply 10 11 12 13 ag O b. the higher is the price 19 20 O c. the more elastic the demand Finish attempt O d. if the tax is placed on the buyer Time left 0:04:49 O e. if the tax is placed on the seller page Next page
- Say in a market we haveDemand is P = 5 – 0.005QSupply is P = 0.00125Qa-you will have a graph with price on the vertical axis and quantity on the horizontal axis formost parts of this problem. You will want to show intercept values and equilibrium values withthe specific values from the problem (when you graph the supply show it go out at least to thesame level of Q as the Q intercept for the demand curve).b-what are the equilibrium price and quantity traded in the market?c-say the government levies an excise tax in the market of 50 cents that renders the supply tonow be P = .00125Q + 0.5 (essentially the supply curve shifts up by 50 cents at each quantity).What are the new equilibrium price and quantity traded in the market with this excise tax?d-did the market price increase by as much as the 50 cent tax? (compare the market priceincrease with the amount of the tax of 50 cents)e-what is then loss in consumer surplus from the tax? Do consumers like excise taxes?f-what is the elasticity…Refer to the graph shown. Initially, the market is in equilibrium where the demand curve intersects SO. In the initial equilibrium, consumer surplus is equal to: Price SabronTMNTO 10 9 8 7 6 E5 4 3 2 1 0 750 O 1.500 O 2.250 O 3,000 B C 600 840 SO $1 Demand 1200 QuantityFirms are better off using rebates rather than just lowering the price of a good because O only those who place a low value on their time or are price sensitive actually redeem the rebate, making profits higher than if they just lowered the price. Os customers overestimate the value of the rebate and so buy more of the good, making profits higher than if they just lowered the price. Oc lowering the price is inefficient and creates additional deadweight loss. OD people view the firm in a positive light because now poorer people will be able to afford their good.
- of ion Figure 4-3 Consumer 1 ↑price 20 18 16 14 12 10 8 A 6 4 2 D 10 12 14 16 quantity Select one: Qa, 25 units. Ob. 0 units. OC 8.33 units. O d. 5 units. REDMI NOTE 8 AI QUAD CAMERA Consumer 2 I price 30 27 24 21 L 18 15 12 9 6 D 3 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 quantity Refer to Figure 4-3. If these are the only two consumers in the market, then the market quantity demanded at a price of $10 is Time left 1:50:45Refer to Figure 7-2. At the equilibrium price, consumer surplus is O a $1,600 O b. $1,400. O $700 Od 1800 180 150 120 110 PRICE 90 28 2 6 10 15 QUANTITY 20 25 Supply Demand 30poin(s) possible Imposing a sales tax on sellers of a product has an effect that is similar to which of the following? cem A. a decrease in people's willingness to work B. an increase in demand for the good C. an increase in the costs of production O D. a decrease in consumers' preferences for the good ue As O E. Anything that decreases the demand and shifts the demand curve leftward. nt Ass ЛAR 1 O Time Remaining: 00:58:48 ompleted (ECON202 $2022 online) is based on Bade/Parkin: Foundations of Microeconomics, 9e оо