Lakeside Inc. is considering replacing old production equipment with state-of-the-art technology that will allow production cost savings of $7,500 per month. The new equipment will have a five-year life and cost $320,000, with an estimated salvage value of $20,000. Lakeside's cost of capital is 12%. Lakeside Inc. uses a straight-line depreciation method. Required: Calculate the payback period and the accounting rate of return for the new production equipment. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.)
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- Filkins Fabric Company is considering the replacement of its old, fully depreciated knitting machine. Two new models are available: Machine 190-3, which has a cost of $190,000, a 3-year expected life, and after-tax cash flows (labor savings and depreciation) of $87,000 per year; and Machine 360-6, which has a cost of $360,000, a 6-year life, and after-tax cash flows of $98,300 per year. Knitting machine prices are not expected to rise because inflation will be offset by cheaper components (microprocessors) used in the machines. Assume that Filkins’ cost of capital is 14%. Should the firm replace its old knitting machine? If so, which new machine should it use? By how much would the value of the company increase if it accepted the better machine? What is the equivalent annual annuity for each machine?Dauten is offered a replacement machine which has a cost of 8,000, an estimated useful life of 6 years, and an estimated salvage value of 800. The replacement machine is eligible for 100% bonus depreciation at the time of purchase- The replacement machine would permit an output expansion, so sales would rise by 1,000 per year; even so, the new machines much greater efficiency would cause operating expenses to decline by 1,500 per year The new machine would require that inventories be increased by 2,000, but accounts payable would simultaneously increase by 500. Dautens marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%, and its WACC is 11%. Should it replace the old machine?Lakeside Inc. is considering replacing old production equipment with state-of-the-art technology that will allow production cost savings of $10,000 per month. The new equipment will have a five-year life and cost $420,000, with an estimated salvage value of $33,000. Lakeside's cost of capital is 7%. Lakeside Inc. uses a straight-line depreciation method. Required: Calculate the payback period and the accounting rate of return for the new production equipment. (Round your answers to 2 decimal places.) Payback period Accounting rate of return years %
- Looner Industries is currently analyzing the purchase of a new machine that costs $158,000 and requires $19,900 in installation costs. Purchase of this machine is expected to result in an increase in net working capital of $29,600 to support the expanded level of operations. The firm plans to depreciate the machine under MACRS using a five-year recovery period (see the table attached for the applicable depreciation percentages) and expects to sell the machine to net $10,300 before taxes at the end of its usable life. The firm is subject to a 21% tax rate. a. Calculate the terminal cash flow for a usable life of (1) 3 years, (2) 5 years, and (3) 7 years. The following table can be used to solve for the terminal cash flow: (Round to the nearest dollar.) 3-year Proceeds from sale of proposed asset $ +/- Tax on sale of proposed asset $ Total after-tax proceeds-new $ + Change in net working capital $…Looner Industries is currently analyzing the purchase of a new machine that costs $158,000 and requires $19,900 in installation costs. Purchase of this machine is expected to result in an increase in net working capital of $29,600 to support the expanded level of operations. The firm plans to depreciate the machine under MACRS using a five-year recovery period (see the table attached for the applicable depreciation percentages) and expects to sell the machine to net $10,300 before taxes at the end of its usable life. The firm is subject to a 21% tax rate c. Assuming a five-year usable life, calculate the terminal cash flow if the machine were sold to net (1) $8,895 or (2) $169,900 (before taxes) at the end of five years. d. Discuss the effect of sale price on terminal cash flow using your findings in part c.RocketOwl, Inc. is considering a new product to bring to market. They estimate the product would have a viable market for five years. If they wish to do the project they will need to purchase equipment with a price of $2,382,577. The firm will use straight-line depreciation to a value of $500,000 and assume the equipment will have a pre-tax salvage value of $525,713. They estimate revenue and costs for the project as presented in the table: Operating Year Revenue Costs 1 $382,453 $83,584 2 $813,583 $357,524 3 $2,660,542 $983,205 4 $969,840 $219,944 5 $382,453 $83,584 RocketOwl, Inc. expects the project will need initial inventory for the project of $100,851, and this amount will stay constant throughout the project. They also expect in the investment year the project will generate accounts receivable of $66,881 and accounts payable of $37,764. They also assume that the project will generate accounts payable each year equal to 0.17 of annual sales and accounts payable…
- An engineer is working on the layout of a new research and experimentation facility. Two plant operators will be required. If, however, an additional $150,000 of instrumentation and remote controls were added, the plant could be run by a single operator. The total before-tax cost of each plant operator is projected to be $52,500 per year. The instrumentation and controls will be depreciated using the MACRS 5-year depreciation schedule.(a) Find the rate of return on the project, and the after tax payback period.(b) Based on a MARR of 15%, is this a desirable investment?Trailer Treasures Inc. is considering two projects and must do one of them. Project A requires an investment of $35,000. Estimated annual receipts for 5 years are $14,000; estimated annual costs are $4,500. Alternatively, Project B requires an investment of $70,000 has annual receipts for 5 years of $20,000, and has annual costs of $4,500. Assume both proejcts have $10,000 salvage value and that MARR IS 15%/year. 1. What is the annual worth of Project A? 2. What is the annual worth of Project B? 3. Which project should be recommended? Why? Please show work through excelYou are trying to determine the initial investment to replace an old Equipment with a new. The proposed equipment’s purchase price is 65,000, and an additional 15,000 will be necessary to install it. It will be depreciated under Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System for Depreciation (MACRS) using a 3-year recovery period. This equipment has a salvage value of 23,000. The equipment requires an initial increase in net working capital of 20,000. While operation, the equipment will generate 40,000 in revenue and will cost 5,000 to operate in the first year. Inflation is 2.5%. revenue, operating cost, and required working capital will increase by the rate of inflation for year 2 and 3. If The firm pays taxes at a rate of 40% and the firm’s weighted Average cost of capital (WACC) is 12%. Should you invest in the project?
- Maui Fabricators Inc. is considering an investment in equipment that will replace direct labor. The equipment has a cost of $121,000 with a $10,000 residual value and a 10-year life. The equipment will replace one employee who has an average wage of $20,255 per year. In addition, the equipment will have operating and energy costs of $5,880 per year. Determine the average rate of return on the equipment, giving effect to straight-line depreciation on the investment. If required, round to the nearest whole percent.fill in the blank 1 of 1 %Maize Company is considering purchasing a new machine as a capital investment. The details of the new machine are summarized below: The cost of the machine will be $400,000. The machine has a useful life of five (5) years. The cost of the machine will be depreciated on a straight-line basis to a terminal disposal value of zero. The investment requires working capital of $30,000 upon purchase of the new machine. This working capital is expected to be fully recovered at the end of the project. The annual cost savings if the new machine is acquired will be $95,000. The machine’s salvage value at the end of five years is expected to be $15,000. Maize pays taxes at a rate of 35%. Maize has a required rate of return of 8%. a. Calculate the net present value (NPV) of the project (round your solution to dollars). Calculate the net present value (NPV) of the project (round your solution to dollars). What is the payback period of the project (round your solution to two decimal places)?…Larson Manufacturing is considering purchasing a new injection-molding machine for $250,000to expand its production capacity. It will cost anadditional $20,000 to do the site preparation. Withthe new injection-molding machine installed, Larson Manufacturing expects to increase its revenueby $90,000. The machine will be used for five years,with an expected salvage value of $75,000. At aninterest rate of 12%, would the purchase of the injection-molding machine be justified?