The movement of molecules that expends energy to move potassium ions into the cell and a different number of sodium ions out of the cell Simple Diffusion Facilitated Diffusion Osmosis Sodium-Potassium Pump

The movement of molecules that expends energy to move potassium ions into the cell and a different number of sodium ions out of the cell Simple Diffusion Facilitated Diffusion Osmosis Sodium-Potassium Pump

Human Physiology: From Cells to Systems (MindTap Course List)

9th Edition

ISBN:9781285866932

Author:Lauralee Sherwood

Publisher:Lauralee Sherwood

Chapter3: The Plasma Membrane And Membrane Potential

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 6RE

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: Which set of facts is true for vaccines? They produce active immunity. They are mostly targeted…

A: Vaccination is a simple, safe, and effective method of protecting people from potentially fatal…

Q: How do acute pain and chronic pain differ with regard to cause and clinical manifestations?

A: When something hurts, it causes pain, which results in an uneasy or unpleasant emotion. Pain…

Q: Which set of facts is true for vaccines? They produce active immunity. They are mostly targeted…

A: A vaccination is a biological preparation designed to impart acquired immunity to a specific…

Q: 8. A salt solution that contains 20% salt contains 9. If you were told that a type of cell contained…

A: * Hypotonic solution contains few dissolved particles like salt or other electrolytes than in normal…

Q: Direction: Study the representation of the stages of mitosis below and answer the following…

A: Mitosis is the process by which one cell divides into two genetically identical daughter cells.

Q: Which event may take place before metaphase? O reformation of nuclear membrane O cytokinesis DNA…

A: Introduction In the eukaryotic cell cycle, mitosis is a stage during which the chromosomes are in…

Q: Which of the following could be a reason(s) why a signalling cascade is interrupted, or turned…

A: It is true that cellular signalling follows a cascade of events and has multiple points of…

Q: Why is translocation important to plants?

A: The transportation of the substances are carried out by the vascular system of the plant and that…

Q: quick burst of energy?

A: Note : As in the questions mentioned above, the answers for 2,4,5,6,7 are already solved and there…

Q: You were tasked to conduct a population genetic survey of a diploid insect population. You obtained…

A: Gel electrophoresis is the process of separation of molecules on the basis of molecular weight. The…

Q: "Geneticists crack epigenetic code" by: Jeff Mulhollem Pennsylvania State University

A: Genetics is all about the study of genes, identifying the genes, characterizing their function, and…

Q: Are fern spores haploid or diploid? Are the spores proudced by meiosis or mitosis? Where are the…

A: The majority of ferns are homosporous, with spores on each plant being the same size and form, often…

Q: armer plans to plant varieties X a randomization of the plots.

A: Randomization is most useful in situations in which the experimental material is heterogenous and…

Q: How does plant cytokinesis differ from animal cytokinesis?

A: Cytokinesis is a process in which there is the cytoplasmic division of a cell at the end of mitosis…

Q: How does the fact that our brains evolved relate to the role of exercise on brain function? Choose…

A: Evolution of brain is a complex phenomena. During the course of evolution, natural selection…

Q: O The leading complimentary strand is formed continuously, while the lagging strand is formed in…

A: Replication The process or mechanism of duplication of genetic material (DNA).

Q: A blue eyed agouti hair male mouse is mated to a brown eyed yellow haired female mouse, and a test…

A: Given: A blue eyed agouti hair male mouse is mated to a brown eyed yellow haired female mouse, and…

Q: According to a cladistically-based classification system, tarsiers are: A. Prosimians, partly…

A: Introduction Cladistics is a method of biological classification in which groups of species are…

Q: if 20 skin cells enter G2 phase, how many cells will be observed at the end of metaphase' 20 030 040…

A: A cell cycle involves series of events that aids a cell to replicate its genome, generate new cell…

Q: Table of Staphylococcus aureus and it should contain the following details. Clinical…

A: The natural Habitat is Mammalian body surfaces . They are seen on the normal flora of the body and…

Q: . Using the structure of d-TMP show all the tructural fragments donated by different organic…

A: DNA contains thymine, the methylated analogue of uracil. Thymidylate synthase catalyzes this…

Q: Illustrate the development of colorectal cancer ?

A: Any of the several illnesses characterised by the growth of aberrant cells that divide out of…

Q: Which memory would you like to improve, and why? Semantic, episodic, procedural

A: Memory in human:- Memories in human brains may be short term or long term. Short term memory of…

Q: There are large endocrinocytes in the wall of the follicles and in the interfollicular layers of the…

A: A important hormone gland, the thyroid gland is important for the growth, development, and…

Q: Explain with 7 sentences how Koch's postulates cemented the germ theory of disease.

A: Introduction The generally accepted scientific theory for many diseases is the germ theory of…

Q: Which event may take place before metaphase? ODNA replication O separation of sister chromatids O…

A: A cell cycle is a series of events that takes place in a cell as it grows and divides.

Q: You isolate nuclei from three different eukaryotic species. You treat the samples in exactly the…

A: The aberrant digestion pattern of micrococal Nuclease is the cause of the variation in DNA banding…

Q: Ⓒ orrect G Question 42 If the pH of a solution is 8.1, then the solution is neutral HELP CENTER…

A: The majority of organic substances are constructed from chains of carbon atoms. Carbohydrates,…

Q: Write the major rules for the binomial nomenclature. Why they are needed?

A: Binomial nomenclature is a biological system for naming organisms in which the name is made up of…

Q: How has the study of human biology and variation in this class changed how you think about race and…

A: Introduction The study of humans through the influences and interactions of many different academic…

Q: At which sampling rate are you most likely to miss a very quick event? 1/s 200/s 100/s 500/s

A: Introduction The number of samples per second (or per other unit) that are extracted from a…

Q: . The pedigree below was obtained for a rare kidney disease. a) Deduce the inheritance of this…

A: Introduction Genetic disorder are of two types, autosomal and sex linked. In autosomal genetic…

Q: if 20 skin cells enter G2 phase, how many cells will be observed at the end of metaphase? O 10 030 O…

A: The orderly sequence of events by which a cell duplicates its DNA synthesizes its other components…

Q: SCIENTIFIC NAME Tabarnaemontana pandacaqui Origanum Vulgare Ixora coccinea Tradescantia spathacea…

A: An important field of biology, botany encompasses the study of plants and their biology. Therefore,…

Q: What are the predisposing factors, clinical manifestations, and management of otitis media?

A: Otitis media is infection of ear in which air-filled space behind the eardrum. This is cause by…

Q: Cells require growth factors from other cells to proliferate B. Growth Factors must enter cell…

A: Growth factor signalling is a cell signalling pathway that regulates the growth and development of…

Q: c) If persons 1 and 2 have children, what is the probability that their second child will have the…

A: The alleles are the alternative forms of a gene that are located on the same locus of a homologous…

Q: 25.A a. Axon b. Dendrites c. Cell body d. synapse. 26. The is a small space across which an impulse…

A: A sophisticated network of neurons with specific functions for message transport makes up the…

Q: How can bright field and dark field optical microscopy be used in characterizing materials? What…

A: Most of the cells are too small to be detected by unaided human eye. The development of microscope…

Q: If nuclear DNA replicates during the S (synthesis) phase of the cell cycle, when does mitochondrial…

A: Answer : the mitochondrial DNA replicates in the : C) s phase Explaination : the…

Q: The following is produced from the addition of an acid and a base: O a. Acid O b. Base O c. Buffer O…

A: Introduction A chemical interaction between an acid and a base is known as an acid-base reaction.…

Q: What biological molecules can you measure a concentration of using a spectrophotometer?

A: Introduction: A scientific method called spectrophotometry is used to quantify the amount of light…

Q: Some silent mutations have been found to be associated with disease. Suggest a possible mechanism…

A: Introduction : The DNA sequence varies from species to species. Base-pair sequence alterations are…

Q: 4. What attaches the chromosome to the spindle fiber during metaphase? 5. How many chromosomes are…

A: Mitosis is a process of cell duplication, in which one cell divides into two genetically identical…

Q: An ecosystem is made up of onlyl trees and animals in a habitat all living organisms (unicellular…

A: Living organisms can not live alone. All species are dependent on one another to meet their…

Q: In tabular form, Differentiate annuals, biennials and perennials.

A: Plants are classified into three types based on their lifespan: annual, biennial, and perennial…

Q: How does mitosis result in daughter cells containing identical number and same DNA with its parent…

A: MITOSIS It is also called the indirect / somatic or equational cell division. Daughter cells have…

Q: evolutionary

A: According to ring of gyges we find that we humans are likely to pursue our own desires even at the…

Q: Which of the following receptors are responsible for anchorage-dependence of normal cells through…

A: The extracellular matrix (ECM) is also known as amorphous ground substances that contain collagen,…

Q: In 1887 a strange nerve disease attacked the people in the Dutch East Indies. The disease was…

A: * Dr. Eijkman conducted experiment on the chicken to find out the reason behind the nerve disease…

Concept explainers

Osmosis

In simple words, osmosis is the slow, gradual movement of a liquid through a membrane. But there are nuances to this process. For instance, there has to be an imbalance in the distribution of solute in the liquid on either side of the membrane, which has to be semipermeable. The liquid in the region with a lower solute concentration moves to the region with a higher concentration, thereby displacing the solution in the process. The objective is to equalize the concentration of molecules on both sides of the membrane; the displacement of liquid can be viewed as a byproduct of this equalization. Since there is no energy required to carry osmosis, it is considered a passive process.

Question

The movement of molecules that expends energy to move potassium ions into the cell and a different number of sodium ions out of the cell

Simple Diffusion

Facilitated Diffusion

Osmosis

Sodium-Potassium Pump

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Introduction

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Step 3

VIEW

Step by step

Solved in 3 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

Which of the following does not characterize the different factors that affects the rate of diffusion? Mass of molecules diffusing Solute density Temperature Extent of concentration gradient
Diffusion and osmosis classification Classify the following characteristics based on whether they are describing diffusion, osmosis, or both. Diffusion Results in an Can occur with equal distribution of solute molecules or without a membrane Always involves the movement of water Requires a semi-permeable membrane Osmosis Involves the movement of gases, ions, and small water soluble molecules Passive form of movement that requires no energy Moves from areas of high concentration to low Both Diffusion and Osmosis Responsible for gas exchange in the lungs concentration A 3 of 15 Next > Cation to open the document "Epicinstaller-13.0.0-fortnite-a8e4f12cada646caa706d8be407be69f (3).msi". tv 22
Which of the following are features of facilitated diffusion? There may be more than one correct answer, select all that apply. Requires energy Movement assisted by proteins Can include passive diffusion Depends on ATP hydrolysis Can include ion transport down its concentration gradient in a cell (high to low concentration)
The O O O Na+/K+-ATPase pump performs Facilitated diffusion Simple diffusion Primary active transport
The outward movement of protons (H+), and the inward movement of sodium ions (Na+), across the plasma membrane of a muscle cell (using the existing sodium gradient), is: one example of facilitated diffusion one example of an antiport system one example of a symport system one example of a uniport system one example of simple diffusion
Which is not required for passive transport across a membrane (select all that apply and explain why): a concentration gradient a cotransported ion energy a protein channel
Diffusion requires a membrane to occur. True False
Secondary active transport directly uses ATP for the energy needed to function is a form of diffusion utilizing no energy uses a calcium concentration difference for energy uses an ion concentration difference for energy
Crossing a cell membrane by simple diffusion can be distinguished from facilitated diffusion by which of the following: Select all that apply. Simple diffusion moves molecules down a concentration gradient while facilitated diffusion moves molecules up a concentration gradient Simple diffusion does not require membrane proteins; facilitated diffusion requires specific membrane proteins Simple diffusion does not require energy; facilitated diffusion requires energy Simple diffusion is not saturable; facilitated diffusion rates are limited by the number of functional membrane proteins and can be saturated
The difference between simple diffusion and facilitated diffusion is that facilitated diffusion O requires ATP. requires transporter proteins. does not require ATP. moves materials from a higher to a lower concentration. moves materials from a lower to a higher concentration.
Facilitated diffusion differs from active transport in that facilitated diffusion transports against a concentration gradient while active transport does not facilitated diffusion requires expenditure of energy while active transport does not active transport requires expenditure of energy while facilitated diffusion does not facilitated diffusion involves carrier proteins while active transport does not facilitated diffusion works against a concentration gradient while active transport works only with the concentration gradient
Which of the following molecules can freely diffuse across the membrane? Glucose None of these Water K+ ions